目的探讨影响熊去氧胆酸(ursodeoxycholic acid,UDCA)对妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症(intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy,ICP)疗效的相关因素。方法选取2018年1月—2019年6月在广东省妇幼保健院分娩的ICP孕妇共201例作为研究对象,给予201...目的探讨影响熊去氧胆酸(ursodeoxycholic acid,UDCA)对妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症(intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy,ICP)疗效的相关因素。方法选取2018年1月—2019年6月在广东省妇幼保健院分娩的ICP孕妇共201例作为研究对象,给予201例ICP孕妇正规疗程的UDCA治疗。分析糖尿病、高血脂等因素与疗效间的关系,再利用二元Logistic回归确定疗效的独立影响因素。结果UDCA治疗ICP的有效率为70.15%。肝酶升高或高血脂患者的治疗有效率明显低于正常患者(P=0.000);总胆汁酸(total bile acid,TBA)≥40µmol/L患者治疗有效率明显低于TBA<40µmol/L患者(P=0.000)。肝酶升高、高血脂和TBA水平均是UDCA对ICP疗效的独立影响因素。通过肝酶升高、高血脂及TBA≥40µmol/L预测UDCA治疗ICP无效的准确率达到73.96%。结论对肝酶升高、高血脂或重度病情的ICP患者,UDCA的疗效欠佳。该三项指标可作为疗效预判的参考因素。展开更多
High acidity crude oils have an advantage over normal oils in terms of their price,but can cause corrosion and refinery problems.They are the so-called opportunity crudes and likely to be important reserved resources ...High acidity crude oils have an advantage over normal oils in terms of their price,but can cause corrosion and refinery problems.They are the so-called opportunity crudes and likely to be important reserved resources in the 21st century.Researches on high acidity crude oils are becoming more and more profound.Based on the existing research achievements,this article has given an overview of the chemical composition and acid distribution of high acidity oils,and also analyzed their origin types and potential influence factors.展开更多
文摘目的探讨影响熊去氧胆酸(ursodeoxycholic acid,UDCA)对妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症(intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy,ICP)疗效的相关因素。方法选取2018年1月—2019年6月在广东省妇幼保健院分娩的ICP孕妇共201例作为研究对象,给予201例ICP孕妇正规疗程的UDCA治疗。分析糖尿病、高血脂等因素与疗效间的关系,再利用二元Logistic回归确定疗效的独立影响因素。结果UDCA治疗ICP的有效率为70.15%。肝酶升高或高血脂患者的治疗有效率明显低于正常患者(P=0.000);总胆汁酸(total bile acid,TBA)≥40µmol/L患者治疗有效率明显低于TBA<40µmol/L患者(P=0.000)。肝酶升高、高血脂和TBA水平均是UDCA对ICP疗效的独立影响因素。通过肝酶升高、高血脂及TBA≥40µmol/L预测UDCA治疗ICP无效的准确率达到73.96%。结论对肝酶升高、高血脂或重度病情的ICP患者,UDCA的疗效欠佳。该三项指标可作为疗效预判的参考因素。
文摘High acidity crude oils have an advantage over normal oils in terms of their price,but can cause corrosion and refinery problems.They are the so-called opportunity crudes and likely to be important reserved resources in the 21st century.Researches on high acidity crude oils are becoming more and more profound.Based on the existing research achievements,this article has given an overview of the chemical composition and acid distribution of high acidity oils,and also analyzed their origin types and potential influence factors.
