Support vector machines (SVMs) have shown remarkable success in many applications. However, the non-smooth feature of objective function is a limitation in practical application of SVMs. To overcome this disadvantag...Support vector machines (SVMs) have shown remarkable success in many applications. However, the non-smooth feature of objective function is a limitation in practical application of SVMs. To overcome this disadvantage, a twice continuously differentiable piecewise-smooth function is constructed to smooth the objective function of unconstrained support vector machine (SVM), and it issues a piecewise-smooth support vector machine (PWESSVM). Comparing to the other smooth approximation functions, the smooth precision has an obvious improvement. The theoretical analysis shows PWESSVM is globally convergent. Numerical results and comparisons demonstrate the classification performance of our algorithm is better than other competitive baselines.展开更多
This paper presents a new chaotic Hopfield network with a piecewise linear activation function. The dynamic of the network is studied by virtue of the bifurcation diagram, Lyapunov exponents spectrum and power spectru...This paper presents a new chaotic Hopfield network with a piecewise linear activation function. The dynamic of the network is studied by virtue of the bifurcation diagram, Lyapunov exponents spectrum and power spectrum. Numerical simulations show that the network displays chaotic behaviours for some well selected parameters.展开更多
This paper is concerned with the non-fragile H∞ filter design problem for uncertain discrete-time Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems with time delay. To begin with, the T-S fuzzy system is transformed to an equivale...This paper is concerned with the non-fragile H∞ filter design problem for uncertain discrete-time Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems with time delay. To begin with, the T-S fuzzy system is transformed to an equivalent switching fuzzy system. Then, based on the piecewise Lyapunov function and matrix decoupling technique, a new delay-dependent non-fragile H∞ filtering method is proposed for the switching fuzzy system. The proposed condition is less conservative than the previous results. Since only a set of LMIs is involved, the filter parameters can be solved directly. Finally, a design example is provided to illustrate the validity of the proposed method.展开更多
This paper presents delay-dependent stability analysis and controller synthesis methods for discrete-time Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems with time delays. The T-S fuzzy system is transformed to an equivalent swit...This paper presents delay-dependent stability analysis and controller synthesis methods for discrete-time Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems with time delays. The T-S fuzzy system is transformed to an equivalent switching fuzzy system. Consequently, the delay-dependent stabilization criteria are derived for the switching fuzzy system based on the piecewise Lyapunov function. The proposed conditions are given in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). The interactions among the fuzzy subsystems are considered in each subregion, and accordingly the proposed conditions are less conservative than the previous results. Since only a set of LMIs is involved, the controller design is quite simple and numerically tractable. Finally, a design example is given to show the validity of the proposed method.展开更多
This paper investigates the chaos synchronisation between two coupled chaotic Chua's circuits. The sufficient condition presented by linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) of global asymptotic synchronisation is attaine...This paper investigates the chaos synchronisation between two coupled chaotic Chua's circuits. The sufficient condition presented by linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) of global asymptotic synchronisation is attained based on piecewise quadratic Lyapunov functions. First, we obtain the piecewise linear differential inclusions (pwLDIs) model of synchronisation error dynamics, then we design a switching (piecewise-linear) feedback control law to stabilise it based on the piecewise quadratic Laypunov functions. Then we give some numerical simulations to demonstrate the effectiveness of our theoretical results.展开更多
Generalized H2 (GH2) stability analysis and controller design of the uncertain discrete-time Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems with state delay are studied based on a switching fuzzy model and piecewise Lyapunov f...Generalized H2 (GH2) stability analysis and controller design of the uncertain discrete-time Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems with state delay are studied based on a switching fuzzy model and piecewise Lyapunov function. GH2 stability sufficient conditions are derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). The interactions among the fuzzy subsystems are considered. Therefore, the proposed conditions are less conservative than the previous results. Since only a set of LMIs is involved, the controller design is quite simple and numerically tractable. To illustrate the validity of the proposed method, a design example is provided.展开更多
The main contribution of this paper is to present stability synthesis results for discrete-time piecewise affine (PWA) systems with polytopic time-varying uncertainties and for discrete-time PWA systems with norm-bo...The main contribution of this paper is to present stability synthesis results for discrete-time piecewise affine (PWA) systems with polytopic time-varying uncertainties and for discrete-time PWA systems with norm-bounded uncertainties respectively.The basic idea of the proposed approaches is to construct piecewise-quadratic (PWQ) Lyapunov functions to guarantee the stability of the closed-loop systems.The partition information of the PWA systems is taken into account and each polytopic operating region is outer approximated by an ellipsoid,then sufficient conditions for the robust stabilization are derived and expressed as a set of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs).Two examples are given to illustrate the proposed theoretical results.展开更多
Support vector machines (SVMs) have been extensively studied and have shown remarkable success in many applications. A new family of twice continuously differentiable piecewise smooth functions are used to smooth th...Support vector machines (SVMs) have been extensively studied and have shown remarkable success in many applications. A new family of twice continuously differentiable piecewise smooth functions are used to smooth the objective function of uncon- strained SVMs. The three-order piecewise smooth support vector machine (TPWSSVMd) is proposed. The piecewise functions can get higher and higher approximation accuracy as required with the increase of parameter d. The global convergence proof of TPWSSVMd is given with the rough set theory. TPWSSVMd can efficiently handle large scale and high dimensional problems. Nu- merical results demonstrate TPWSSVMa has better classification performance and learning efficiency than other competitive base- lines.展开更多
This paper presents an H∞ controller design method for piecewise discrete time linear systems based on a piecewise quadratic Lyapunov function. It is shown that the resulting closed loop system is globally stable wit...This paper presents an H∞ controller design method for piecewise discrete time linear systems based on a piecewise quadratic Lyapunov function. It is shown that the resulting closed loop system is globally stable with guaranteed H∞ performance and the controller can be obtained by solving a set of bilinear matrix inequalities. It has been shown that piecewise quadratic Lyapunov functions are less conservative than the global quadratic Lyapunov functions. A simulation example is also given to illustrate the advantage of the proposed approach.展开更多
This paper is concerned with the problem of designing robust H∞and H2static output feedback controllers for a class of discrete-time piecewise-affine singular systems with norm-bounded time-varying parameters uncerta...This paper is concerned with the problem of designing robust H∞and H2static output feedback controllers for a class of discrete-time piecewise-affine singular systems with norm-bounded time-varying parameters uncertainties. Based on a piecewise singular Lyapunov function combined with S-procedure,Projection lemma and some matrix inequality convexifying techniques,sufficient conditions in terms of linear matrix inequalities are given for the existence of an output-feedback controller for the discrete-time piecewiseaffine singular systems with a prescribed H∞disturbance attenuation level,and the H2norm is smaller than a given positive number. It is shown that the controller gains can be obtained by solving a family of LMIs parameterized by one or two scalar variables. The numerical examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed design methods.展开更多
There are several examples of spaces of univariate functions for which we have a characterization of all sets of knots which are poised for the interpolation problem. For the standard spaces of univariate polynomials,...There are several examples of spaces of univariate functions for which we have a characterization of all sets of knots which are poised for the interpolation problem. For the standard spaces of univariate polynomials, or spline functions the mentioned results are well-known. In contrast with this, there are no such results in the bivariate case. As an exception, one may consider only the Pascal classic theorem, in the interpolation theory interpretation. In this paper, we consider a space of bivariate piecewise linear functions, for which we can readily find out whether the given node set is poised or not. The main tool we use for this purpose is the reduction by a basic subproblem, introduced in this paper.展开更多
The quantum hydrodynamic model for ion-acoustic waves in plasmas is studied.First,we design a new disturbance expansion to describe the ion fluid velocity and electric field potential.It should be emphasized that the ...The quantum hydrodynamic model for ion-acoustic waves in plasmas is studied.First,we design a new disturbance expansion to describe the ion fluid velocity and electric field potential.It should be emphasized that the piecewise function perturbation form is new with great difference from the previous perturbation.Then,based on the piecewise function perturbation,a(3+1)-dimensional generalized modified Korteweg–de Vries Zakharov–Kuznetsov(mKdV-ZK)equation is derived for the first time,which is an extended form of the classical mKdV equation and the ZK equation.The(3+1)-dimensional generalized time-space fractional mKdV-ZK equation is constructed using the semi-inverse method and the fractional variational principle.Obviously,it is more accurate to depict some complex plasma processes and phenomena.Further,the conservation laws of the generalized time-space fractional mKdV-ZK equation are discussed.Finally,using the multi-exponential function method,the non-resonant multiwave solutions are constructed,and the characteristics of ion-acoustic waves are well described.展开更多
In this paper, stability and disturbance attenuation issues for a class of Networked Control Systems (NCSs) under uncertain access delay and packet dropout effects are considered. Our aim is to find conditions on th...In this paper, stability and disturbance attenuation issues for a class of Networked Control Systems (NCSs) under uncertain access delay and packet dropout effects are considered. Our aim is to find conditions on the delay and packet dropout rate, under which the system stability and H∞ disturbance attenuation properties are preserved to a desired level. The basic idea in this paper is to formulate such Networked Control System as a discrete-time switched system. Then the NCSs' stability and performance problems can be reduced to the corresponding problems for switched systems, which have been studied for decades and for which a number of results are available in the literature. The techniques in this paper are based on recent progress in the discrete-time switched systems and piecewise Lyapunov functions.展开更多
In this paper,we study smoothing approximations for some piecewise smooth functions.We first present two approaches for one-dimensional case:a global approach is to construct smoothing approximations over the whole do...In this paper,we study smoothing approximations for some piecewise smooth functions.We first present two approaches for one-dimensional case:a global approach is to construct smoothing approximations over the whole domain and a local approach is to construct smoothing approximations within appropriate neighborhoods of the nonsmooth points.We obtain some error estimate results for both approaches and discuss whether the smoothing approximations can inherit the convexity of the original functions.Furthermore,we extend the global approach to some multiple dimensional cases.展开更多
The problems of stability and stabilization for the discrete Takagi-Sugeno(T-S) fuzzy time-delay system are investigated.By constructing a discrete piecewise Lyapunov-Krasovskii function(PLKF) in each maximal over...The problems of stability and stabilization for the discrete Takagi-Sugeno(T-S) fuzzy time-delay system are investigated.By constructing a discrete piecewise Lyapunov-Krasovskii function(PLKF) in each maximal overlapped-rules group(MORG),a new sufficient stability condition for the open-loop discrete T-S fuzzy time-delay system is proposed and proved.Then the systematic design of the fuzzy controller is investigated via the parallel distributed compensation control scheme,and a new stabilization condition for the closed-loop discrete T-S fuzzy time-delay system is proposed.The above two sufficient conditions only require finding common matrices in each MORG.Compared with the common Lyapunov-Krasovskii function(CLKF) approach and the fuzzy Lyapunov-Krasovskii function(FLKF) approach,these proposed sufficient conditions can not only overcome the defect of finding common matrices in the whole feasible region but also largely reduce the number of linear matrix inequalities to be solved.Finally,simulation examples show that the proposed PLKF approach is effective.展开更多
Here,we developed novel extended piecewise bilinear power law(C-m)models to describe flow stresses under broad ranges of strain,strain rate,and temperature for mechanical and metallurgical calculations during metal fo...Here,we developed novel extended piecewise bilinear power law(C-m)models to describe flow stresses under broad ranges of strain,strain rate,and temperature for mechanical and metallurgical calculations during metal forming at elevated temperatures.The traditional C-m model is improved upon by formulating the material parameters C and m,defined at sample strains and temperatures as functions of the strain rate.The coefficients are described as a linear combination of the basis functions defined in piecewise patches of the sample strain and temperature domain.A comparison with traditional closed-form function flow models revealed that our approach using the extended piecewise bilinear C-m model is superior in terms of accuracy,ease of use,and adaptability;additionally,the extended C-m model was applicable to numerical analysis of mechanical,metallurgical,and microstructural problems.Moreover,metallurgy-related values can be calculated directly from the flow stress information.Although the proposed model was developed for materials at elevated temperatures,it can be applied over a broad temperature range.展开更多
We study some approximation properties of Lagrange interpolation polynomial based on the zeros of (1-x^2)cosnarccosx. By using a decomposition for f(x) ∈ C^τC^τ+1 we obtain an estimate of ‖f(x) -Ln+2(f, ...We study some approximation properties of Lagrange interpolation polynomial based on the zeros of (1-x^2)cosnarccosx. By using a decomposition for f(x) ∈ C^τC^τ+1 we obtain an estimate of ‖f(x) -Ln+2(f, x)‖ which reflects the influence of the position of the x's and ω(f^(r+1),δ)j,j = 0, 1,... , s,on the error of approximation.展开更多
The gradient of the Moreau\|Yosida approximation to a piecewise C\+2 convex function is studied in this paper. The piecewise smoothness of the gradient function is obtained under a constraint qulification of the const...The gradient of the Moreau\|Yosida approximation to a piecewise C\+2 convex function is studied in this paper. The piecewise smoothness of the gradient function is obtained under a constraint qulification of the constant rank.展开更多
This paper presents an application of the sparse Bayesian learning(SBL)algorithm to linear inverse problems with a high order total variation(HOTV)sparsity prior.For the problem of sparse signal recovery,SBL often pro...This paper presents an application of the sparse Bayesian learning(SBL)algorithm to linear inverse problems with a high order total variation(HOTV)sparsity prior.For the problem of sparse signal recovery,SBL often produces more accurate estimates than maximum a posteriori estimates,including those that useℓ1 regularization.Moreover,rather than a single signal estimate,SBL yields a full posterior density estimate which can be used for uncertainty quantification.However,SBL is only immediately applicable to problems having a direct sparsity prior,or to those that can be formed via synthesis.This paper demonstrates how a problem with an HOTV sparsity prior can be formulated via synthesis,and then utilizes SBL.This expands the class of problems available to Bayesian learning to include,e.g.,inverse problems dealing with the recovery of piecewise smooth functions or signals from data.Numerical examples are provided to demonstrate how this new technique is effectively employed.展开更多
Detection of edges in piecewise smooth functions is important in many applications.Higher order reconstruction algorithms in image processing and post processing of numerical solutions to partial differential equation...Detection of edges in piecewise smooth functions is important in many applications.Higher order reconstruction algorithms in image processing and post processing of numerical solutions to partial differential equations require the identification of smooth domains,creating the need for algorithms that will accurately identify discontinuities in a given function as well as those in its gradient.This work expands the use of the polynomial annihilation edge detector,(Archibald,Gelb and Yoon,2005),to locate discontinuities in the gradient given irregularly sampled point values of a continuous function.The idea is to preprocess the given data by calculating the derivative,and then to use the polynomial annihilation edge detector to locate the jumps in the derivative.We compare our results to other recently developed methods.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61100165, 61100231, 61105064, 51205309)the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province (2012JQ8044, 2011JM8003, 2010JQ8004)the Foundation of Education Department of Shanxi Province (2013JK1096)
文摘Support vector machines (SVMs) have shown remarkable success in many applications. However, the non-smooth feature of objective function is a limitation in practical application of SVMs. To overcome this disadvantage, a twice continuously differentiable piecewise-smooth function is constructed to smooth the objective function of unconstrained support vector machine (SVM), and it issues a piecewise-smooth support vector machine (PWESSVM). Comparing to the other smooth approximation functions, the smooth precision has an obvious improvement. The theoretical analysis shows PWESSVM is globally convergent. Numerical results and comparisons demonstrate the classification performance of our algorithm is better than other competitive baselines.
基金Project partially supported by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Grant No. 20060400705)Tianjin University Research Foundation (Grant No. TJU-YFF-08B06)
文摘This paper presents a new chaotic Hopfield network with a piecewise linear activation function. The dynamic of the network is studied by virtue of the bifurcation diagram, Lyapunov exponents spectrum and power spectrum. Numerical simulations show that the network displays chaotic behaviours for some well selected parameters.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.60974139,No.60804021)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
文摘This paper is concerned with the non-fragile H∞ filter design problem for uncertain discrete-time Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems with time delay. To begin with, the T-S fuzzy system is transformed to an equivalent switching fuzzy system. Then, based on the piecewise Lyapunov function and matrix decoupling technique, a new delay-dependent non-fragile H∞ filtering method is proposed for the switching fuzzy system. The proposed condition is less conservative than the previous results. Since only a set of LMIs is involved, the filter parameters can be solved directly. Finally, a design example is provided to illustrate the validity of the proposed method.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.60804021)
文摘This paper presents delay-dependent stability analysis and controller synthesis methods for discrete-time Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems with time delays. The T-S fuzzy system is transformed to an equivalent switching fuzzy system. Consequently, the delay-dependent stabilization criteria are derived for the switching fuzzy system based on the piecewise Lyapunov function. The proposed conditions are given in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). The interactions among the fuzzy subsystems are considered in each subregion, and accordingly the proposed conditions are less conservative than the previous results. Since only a set of LMIs is involved, the controller design is quite simple and numerically tractable. Finally, a design example is given to show the validity of the proposed method.
基金Project partially supported by the grant from the Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region,China (Grant No. 101005)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60904004)the Key Youth Science and Technology Foundation of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (Grant No. L08010201JX0720)
文摘This paper investigates the chaos synchronisation between two coupled chaotic Chua's circuits. The sufficient condition presented by linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) of global asymptotic synchronisation is attained based on piecewise quadratic Lyapunov functions. First, we obtain the piecewise linear differential inclusions (pwLDIs) model of synchronisation error dynamics, then we design a switching (piecewise-linear) feedback control law to stabilise it based on the piecewise quadratic Laypunov functions. Then we give some numerical simulations to demonstrate the effectiveness of our theoretical results.
文摘Generalized H2 (GH2) stability analysis and controller design of the uncertain discrete-time Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems with state delay are studied based on a switching fuzzy model and piecewise Lyapunov function. GH2 stability sufficient conditions are derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). The interactions among the fuzzy subsystems are considered. Therefore, the proposed conditions are less conservative than the previous results. Since only a set of LMIs is involved, the controller design is quite simple and numerically tractable. To illustrate the validity of the proposed method, a design example is provided.
基金supported by the National Science Fund of China for Distinguished Young Scholars(No.60725311)
文摘The main contribution of this paper is to present stability synthesis results for discrete-time piecewise affine (PWA) systems with polytopic time-varying uncertainties and for discrete-time PWA systems with norm-bounded uncertainties respectively.The basic idea of the proposed approaches is to construct piecewise-quadratic (PWQ) Lyapunov functions to guarantee the stability of the closed-loop systems.The partition information of the PWA systems is taken into account and each polytopic operating region is outer approximated by an ellipsoid,then sufficient conditions for the robust stabilization are derived and expressed as a set of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs).Two examples are given to illustrate the proposed theoretical results.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(6110016561100231+6 种基金5120530961472307)the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province(2012JQ80442014JM83132010JQ8004)the Foundation of Education Department of Shaanxi Province(2013JK1096)the New Star Team of Xi’an University of Posts and Telecommunications
文摘Support vector machines (SVMs) have been extensively studied and have shown remarkable success in many applications. A new family of twice continuously differentiable piecewise smooth functions are used to smooth the objective function of uncon- strained SVMs. The three-order piecewise smooth support vector machine (TPWSSVMd) is proposed. The piecewise functions can get higher and higher approximation accuracy as required with the increase of parameter d. The global convergence proof of TPWSSVMd is given with the rough set theory. TPWSSVMd can efficiently handle large scale and high dimensional problems. Nu- merical results demonstrate TPWSSVMa has better classification performance and learning efficiency than other competitive base- lines.
文摘This paper presents an H∞ controller design method for piecewise discrete time linear systems based on a piecewise quadratic Lyapunov function. It is shown that the resulting closed loop system is globally stable with guaranteed H∞ performance and the controller can be obtained by solving a set of bilinear matrix inequalities. It has been shown that piecewise quadratic Lyapunov functions are less conservative than the global quadratic Lyapunov functions. A simulation example is also given to illustrate the advantage of the proposed approach.
基金Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61004038)
文摘This paper is concerned with the problem of designing robust H∞and H2static output feedback controllers for a class of discrete-time piecewise-affine singular systems with norm-bounded time-varying parameters uncertainties. Based on a piecewise singular Lyapunov function combined with S-procedure,Projection lemma and some matrix inequality convexifying techniques,sufficient conditions in terms of linear matrix inequalities are given for the existence of an output-feedback controller for the discrete-time piecewiseaffine singular systems with a prescribed H∞disturbance attenuation level,and the H2norm is smaller than a given positive number. It is shown that the controller gains can be obtained by solving a family of LMIs parameterized by one or two scalar variables. The numerical examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed design methods.
文摘There are several examples of spaces of univariate functions for which we have a characterization of all sets of knots which are poised for the interpolation problem. For the standard spaces of univariate polynomials, or spline functions the mentioned results are well-known. In contrast with this, there are no such results in the bivariate case. As an exception, one may consider only the Pascal classic theorem, in the interpolation theory interpretation. In this paper, we consider a space of bivariate piecewise linear functions, for which we can readily find out whether the given node set is poised or not. The main tool we use for this purpose is the reduction by a basic subproblem, introduced in this paper.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11975143)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China(Grant No.ZR2018MA017)+1 种基金the Taishan Scholars Program of Shandong Province,China(Grant No.ts20190936)the Shandong University of Science and Technology Research Fund(Grant No.2015TDJH102).
文摘The quantum hydrodynamic model for ion-acoustic waves in plasmas is studied.First,we design a new disturbance expansion to describe the ion fluid velocity and electric field potential.It should be emphasized that the piecewise function perturbation form is new with great difference from the previous perturbation.Then,based on the piecewise function perturbation,a(3+1)-dimensional generalized modified Korteweg–de Vries Zakharov–Kuznetsov(mKdV-ZK)equation is derived for the first time,which is an extended form of the classical mKdV equation and the ZK equation.The(3+1)-dimensional generalized time-space fractional mKdV-ZK equation is constructed using the semi-inverse method and the fractional variational principle.Obviously,it is more accurate to depict some complex plasma processes and phenomena.Further,the conservation laws of the generalized time-space fractional mKdV-ZK equation are discussed.Finally,using the multi-exponential function method,the non-resonant multiwave solutions are constructed,and the characteristics of ion-acoustic waves are well described.
文摘In this paper, stability and disturbance attenuation issues for a class of Networked Control Systems (NCSs) under uncertain access delay and packet dropout effects are considered. Our aim is to find conditions on the delay and packet dropout rate, under which the system stability and H∞ disturbance attenuation properties are preserved to a desired level. The basic idea in this paper is to formulate such Networked Control System as a discrete-time switched system. Then the NCSs' stability and performance problems can be reduced to the corresponding problems for switched systems, which have been studied for decades and for which a number of results are available in the literature. The techniques in this paper are based on recent progress in the discrete-time switched systems and piecewise Lyapunov functions.
基金This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11431004)the Innovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission.
文摘In this paper,we study smoothing approximations for some piecewise smooth functions.We first present two approaches for one-dimensional case:a global approach is to construct smoothing approximations over the whole domain and a local approach is to construct smoothing approximations within appropriate neighborhoods of the nonsmooth points.We obtain some error estimate results for both approaches and discuss whether the smoothing approximations can inherit the convexity of the original functions.Furthermore,we extend the global approach to some multiple dimensional cases.
基金supported in part by the Scientific Research Project of Heilongjiang Province Education Bureau(12541200)
文摘The problems of stability and stabilization for the discrete Takagi-Sugeno(T-S) fuzzy time-delay system are investigated.By constructing a discrete piecewise Lyapunov-Krasovskii function(PLKF) in each maximal overlapped-rules group(MORG),a new sufficient stability condition for the open-loop discrete T-S fuzzy time-delay system is proposed and proved.Then the systematic design of the fuzzy controller is investigated via the parallel distributed compensation control scheme,and a new stabilization condition for the closed-loop discrete T-S fuzzy time-delay system is proposed.The above two sufficient conditions only require finding common matrices in each MORG.Compared with the common Lyapunov-Krasovskii function(CLKF) approach and the fuzzy Lyapunov-Krasovskii function(FLKF) approach,these proposed sufficient conditions can not only overcome the defect of finding common matrices in the whole feasible region but also largely reduce the number of linear matrix inequalities to be solved.Finally,simulation examples show that the proposed PLKF approach is effective.
基金financially supported by the Ministry of Trade,Industry and Energy(MOTIE),Korea Institute for Advancement of Technology(KIAT)through the International Cooperative R&D program(Project No.P0011877)MOTIE as a part of the joint R&D project(Project No.10081334)。
文摘Here,we developed novel extended piecewise bilinear power law(C-m)models to describe flow stresses under broad ranges of strain,strain rate,and temperature for mechanical and metallurgical calculations during metal forming at elevated temperatures.The traditional C-m model is improved upon by formulating the material parameters C and m,defined at sample strains and temperatures as functions of the strain rate.The coefficients are described as a linear combination of the basis functions defined in piecewise patches of the sample strain and temperature domain.A comparison with traditional closed-form function flow models revealed that our approach using the extended piecewise bilinear C-m model is superior in terms of accuracy,ease of use,and adaptability;additionally,the extended C-m model was applicable to numerical analysis of mechanical,metallurgical,and microstructural problems.Moreover,metallurgy-related values can be calculated directly from the flow stress information.Although the proposed model was developed for materials at elevated temperatures,it can be applied over a broad temperature range.
基金Supported by the National Nature Science Foundation.
文摘We study some approximation properties of Lagrange interpolation polynomial based on the zeros of (1-x^2)cosnarccosx. By using a decomposition for f(x) ∈ C^τC^τ+1 we obtain an estimate of ‖f(x) -Ln+2(f, x)‖ which reflects the influence of the position of the x's and ω(f^(r+1),δ)j,j = 0, 1,... , s,on the error of approximation.
文摘The gradient of the Moreau\|Yosida approximation to a piecewise C\+2 convex function is studied in this paper. The piecewise smoothness of the gradient function is obtained under a constraint qulification of the constant rank.
基金supported in part by NSF-DMS 1502640,NSF-DMS 1912685,AFOSR FA9550-18-1-0316Office of Naval Research MURI grant N00014-20-1-2595.
文摘This paper presents an application of the sparse Bayesian learning(SBL)algorithm to linear inverse problems with a high order total variation(HOTV)sparsity prior.For the problem of sparse signal recovery,SBL often produces more accurate estimates than maximum a posteriori estimates,including those that useℓ1 regularization.Moreover,rather than a single signal estimate,SBL yields a full posterior density estimate which can be used for uncertainty quantification.However,SBL is only immediately applicable to problems having a direct sparsity prior,or to those that can be formed via synthesis.This paper demonstrates how a problem with an HOTV sparsity prior can be formulated via synthesis,and then utilizes SBL.This expands the class of problems available to Bayesian learning to include,e.g.,inverse problems dealing with the recovery of piecewise smooth functions or signals from data.Numerical examples are provided to demonstrate how this new technique is effectively employed.
基金This work was partially supported by NSF grants CNS 0324957DMS 0617867+2 种基金DMS 0608844(AG)DMS 0510813(AG and HM)DMS 0421846(AG and HM).
文摘Detection of edges in piecewise smooth functions is important in many applications.Higher order reconstruction algorithms in image processing and post processing of numerical solutions to partial differential equations require the identification of smooth domains,creating the need for algorithms that will accurately identify discontinuities in a given function as well as those in its gradient.This work expands the use of the polynomial annihilation edge detector,(Archibald,Gelb and Yoon,2005),to locate discontinuities in the gradient given irregularly sampled point values of a continuous function.The idea is to preprocess the given data by calculating the derivative,and then to use the polynomial annihilation edge detector to locate the jumps in the derivative.We compare our results to other recently developed methods.