The synthesis, composition optimization, VUV Photoluminescence (PL) spectra, and optical properties, of (Y,Gd)(V,P)O4∶Eu3+ phosphors were investigated by synchrotron radiation. The VUV PLE spectra and the correlation...The synthesis, composition optimization, VUV Photoluminescence (PL) spectra, and optical properties, of (Y,Gd)(V,P)O4∶Eu3+ phosphors were investigated by synchrotron radiation. The VUV PLE spectra and the correlation among VUV PL intensity, λem, and Eu3+, Gd3+, and P-content were established. The PLE spectral studies showed that (Y,Gd)(V,P)O4∶Eu3+ exhibited significant absorption in the VUV range. The VUV PL intensity was found to enhance with PO43- and Gd3+-doping. Furthermore, the chromaticity characteristics of (Y,Gd)(V,P)O4∶Eu3+ were also found to be (0.6614, 0.3286) and compared against (Y, Gd)BO3∶Eu3+ as a reference. Based on the characterization results, we are currently improving and evaluating the potential application of (Y,Gd)(V,P)O4∶Eu3+ as a new red-emitting PDP phosphor.展开更多
The effect of potassium pyrophosphate in the electrolyte on plasma electrolytic oxidation(PEO) process for AZ91 Mg alloy was investigated.The morphologies and chemical compositions of the coating layer on the AZ91 Mg ...The effect of potassium pyrophosphate in the electrolyte on plasma electrolytic oxidation(PEO) process for AZ91 Mg alloy was investigated.The morphologies and chemical compositions of the coating layer on the AZ91 Mg alloy were evaluated and corrosion resistance was also estimated by potentiodynamic polarization analysis.The coating layer on AZ91 Mg alloy coated from the Bath 2 containing 0.03 mol/L of potassium pyrophosphate for 360 s exhibited considerably dense structure and contained 11%-18%(mass fraction) of phosphorous.The higher content of phosphorous of coating layer coated from Bath 2 could be detected at the bottom of oxide layer,which strongly implied that the phosphorous ion might be concentrated at the barrier layer.Corrosion potential of coating layer of AZ91 Mg alloy increased and corrosion current density decreased with increasing the concentration of potassium pyrophosphate.The polarization resistance(Rp) of coating layer of AZ91 Mg alloy coated from Bath 2 was 4.65×107 Ω/cm2,which was higher than that(Rp=3.56×104 Ω/cm2) of the sample coated from electrolyte without potassium pyrophosphate.The coating layer coated from Bath 2 containing 0.03 mol/L potassium pyrophosphate exhibited the best corrosion resistance.展开更多
The Ba x-0.05MgAl 10O 16+x∶Eu 2+ 0.05 (0.88≤x ≤1.02) phosphors with different Ba 2+ content and the Ba 0.85MgAl 10O 16.94∶Eu 2+ 0.09 phosphors with different fluxes (BaF 2, MgF 2, AlF ...The Ba x-0.05MgAl 10O 16+x∶Eu 2+ 0.05 (0.88≤x ≤1.02) phosphors with different Ba 2+ content and the Ba 0.85MgAl 10O 16.94∶Eu 2+ 0.09 phosphors with different fluxes (BaF 2, MgF 2, AlF 3, BaCl 2, MgCl 2, AlCl 3, H 3BO 3) were prepared by high temperature solid-state reaction method and their luminescence characteristics were studied under 254 nm excitation and vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) excitation. With the increase of the Ba 2+ content, there is an increase in the emission intensity, and when x=0.94, it reaches a maximum. Then, as the Ba 2+ content increases, the emission intensity slowly falls. The fluorides have better flux-effects than chlorides and H 3BO 3. The possible mechanism in the process of particle growth was discussed when fluorides were used as fluxes. The effect of the activator concentration on this system was also investigated. The quenching concentration is 0.13 mol in per mole host.展开更多
Highly efficient phosphors under vacuum ultraviolet excitation are still demanded for the development of plasma display panels and Hg-free fluorescent lamps. The phosphors of Eu3＋ doped （Y, Gd, Lu）BO3 were synthesi...Highly efficient phosphors under vacuum ultraviolet excitation are still demanded for the development of plasma display panels and Hg-free fluorescent lamps. The phosphors of Eu3＋ doped （Y, Gd, Lu）BO3 were synthesized with solid state reaction method and the contents of y3＋ Gd3＋, and Lu3＋ for plasma display panel red phosphor were optimized under vacuum ultraviolet excitation. Two new potential candidates, which were （Y1-S-TGdsLuT）BO3： Eu^3＋ （0〈S〈0.2, 0〈T〈0.1） and （GdlYJLuK）BO3： Eu3＋ （0.5〈I〈0.7, 0.2〈J〈0.4, 0〈K〈0.1）, were olgtained. The mechanism of luminescence improvement was discussed upon the analysis of crystal microstructure and excitation spectra.展开更多
以行星球磨得到的SiO2粉体和商用Ce:YAG荧光粉为原料,采用放电等离子体烧结技术(简称SPS)成功制备块体荧光玻璃。利用XRD、SEM、紫外/可见光分光光度计和荧光光谱仪等研究了Ce:YAG荧光玻璃的物相、显微结构、吸收和发光性能等。研究结...以行星球磨得到的SiO2粉体和商用Ce:YAG荧光粉为原料,采用放电等离子体烧结技术(简称SPS)成功制备块体荧光玻璃。利用XRD、SEM、紫外/可见光分光光度计和荧光光谱仪等研究了Ce:YAG荧光玻璃的物相、显微结构、吸收和发光性能等。研究结果表明:SPS烧结制备的块体荧光玻璃样品主体是非晶相,同时荧光粉颗粒在玻璃基质中均匀分布,颗粒大小也未发生变化,这表明荧光粉晶体在SPS烧结过程中没有发生化学分解反应,在玻璃基体中得到很好地保存。该荧光玻璃吸收峰在460 nm左右,发射波长在530 nm左右。通过对不同含量荧光粉的荧光玻璃进行发光性能表征,发现荧光粉含量为3wt%的荧光玻璃性能最佳,以此封装的白光LED样品在800 m A电流驱动下,获得白光输出,色坐标为(0.33,0.38)。展开更多
基金the National Science Council of Taiwan (NSC95 -2113-M-009-024-MY3)
文摘The synthesis, composition optimization, VUV Photoluminescence (PL) spectra, and optical properties, of (Y,Gd)(V,P)O4∶Eu3+ phosphors were investigated by synchrotron radiation. The VUV PLE spectra and the correlation among VUV PL intensity, λem, and Eu3+, Gd3+, and P-content were established. The PLE spectral studies showed that (Y,Gd)(V,P)O4∶Eu3+ exhibited significant absorption in the VUV range. The VUV PL intensity was found to enhance with PO43- and Gd3+-doping. Furthermore, the chromaticity characteristics of (Y,Gd)(V,P)O4∶Eu3+ were also found to be (0.6614, 0.3286) and compared against (Y, Gd)BO3∶Eu3+ as a reference. Based on the characterization results, we are currently improving and evaluating the potential application of (Y,Gd)(V,P)O4∶Eu3+ as a new red-emitting PDP phosphor.
基金supported by a grant from the Center for Advanced Materials Processing (CAMP) of the 21st Century Frontier R&D Program funded by the Ministry of Knowledge Economy (MKE),Koreasupported by the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation (No.2009-0079807)
文摘The effect of potassium pyrophosphate in the electrolyte on plasma electrolytic oxidation(PEO) process for AZ91 Mg alloy was investigated.The morphologies and chemical compositions of the coating layer on the AZ91 Mg alloy were evaluated and corrosion resistance was also estimated by potentiodynamic polarization analysis.The coating layer on AZ91 Mg alloy coated from the Bath 2 containing 0.03 mol/L of potassium pyrophosphate for 360 s exhibited considerably dense structure and contained 11%-18%(mass fraction) of phosphorous.The higher content of phosphorous of coating layer coated from Bath 2 could be detected at the bottom of oxide layer,which strongly implied that the phosphorous ion might be concentrated at the barrier layer.Corrosion potential of coating layer of AZ91 Mg alloy increased and corrosion current density decreased with increasing the concentration of potassium pyrophosphate.The polarization resistance(Rp) of coating layer of AZ91 Mg alloy coated from Bath 2 was 4.65×107 Ω/cm2,which was higher than that(Rp=3.56×104 Ω/cm2) of the sample coated from electrolyte without potassium pyrophosphate.The coating layer coated from Bath 2 containing 0.03 mol/L potassium pyrophosphate exhibited the best corrosion resistance.
文摘The Ba x-0.05MgAl 10O 16+x∶Eu 2+ 0.05 (0.88≤x ≤1.02) phosphors with different Ba 2+ content and the Ba 0.85MgAl 10O 16.94∶Eu 2+ 0.09 phosphors with different fluxes (BaF 2, MgF 2, AlF 3, BaCl 2, MgCl 2, AlCl 3, H 3BO 3) were prepared by high temperature solid-state reaction method and their luminescence characteristics were studied under 254 nm excitation and vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) excitation. With the increase of the Ba 2+ content, there is an increase in the emission intensity, and when x=0.94, it reaches a maximum. Then, as the Ba 2+ content increases, the emission intensity slowly falls. The fluorides have better flux-effects than chlorides and H 3BO 3. The possible mechanism in the process of particle growth was discussed when fluorides were used as fluxes. The effect of the activator concentration on this system was also investigated. The quenching concentration is 0.13 mol in per mole host.
基金supported by the Special Foundation of Hefei University of Technology for Doctor Degree Staff (103-036402)the Postdoctoral Research Fellow of Materials Science and Engineering of Hefei University of Technology (103-035038)
文摘Highly efficient phosphors under vacuum ultraviolet excitation are still demanded for the development of plasma display panels and Hg-free fluorescent lamps. The phosphors of Eu3＋ doped （Y, Gd, Lu）BO3 were synthesized with solid state reaction method and the contents of y3＋ Gd3＋, and Lu3＋ for plasma display panel red phosphor were optimized under vacuum ultraviolet excitation. Two new potential candidates, which were （Y1-S-TGdsLuT）BO3： Eu^3＋ （0〈S〈0.2, 0〈T〈0.1） and （GdlYJLuK）BO3： Eu3＋ （0.5〈I〈0.7, 0.2〈J〈0.4, 0〈K〈0.1）, were olgtained. The mechanism of luminescence improvement was discussed upon the analysis of crystal microstructure and excitation spectra.
文摘以行星球磨得到的SiO2粉体和商用Ce:YAG荧光粉为原料,采用放电等离子体烧结技术(简称SPS)成功制备块体荧光玻璃。利用XRD、SEM、紫外/可见光分光光度计和荧光光谱仪等研究了Ce:YAG荧光玻璃的物相、显微结构、吸收和发光性能等。研究结果表明:SPS烧结制备的块体荧光玻璃样品主体是非晶相,同时荧光粉颗粒在玻璃基质中均匀分布,颗粒大小也未发生变化,这表明荧光粉晶体在SPS烧结过程中没有发生化学分解反应,在玻璃基体中得到很好地保存。该荧光玻璃吸收峰在460 nm左右,发射波长在530 nm左右。通过对不同含量荧光粉的荧光玻璃进行发光性能表征,发现荧光粉含量为3wt%的荧光玻璃性能最佳,以此封装的白光LED样品在800 m A电流驱动下,获得白光输出,色坐标为(0.33,0.38)。
