Famous Chinese Plays是英国汉学家哈罗德·阿克顿与美国戏剧学家L.C.阿灵顿于20世纪30年代合作翻译编撰的中国京剧经典曲目汇集。这部译作不仅融汇了两位译者作为汉学家对中国传统戏剧艺术形式——京剧的关注,也倾注了两人对中国...Famous Chinese Plays是英国汉学家哈罗德·阿克顿与美国戏剧学家L.C.阿灵顿于20世纪30年代合作翻译编撰的中国京剧经典曲目汇集。这部译作不仅融汇了两位译者作为汉学家对中国传统戏剧艺术形式——京剧的关注,也倾注了两人对中国戏剧文化的个性化审美体认。这种基于西方文化而又寻求突破传统的异质审美取向的审美模子,在译介中撷取中国传统戏剧文化养分的同时,也不自觉地融入了西方文化浓厚的受体因子的评介体系,既旨在向西方介绍中国传统艺术形式,也兼顾了西方文化体系对中国传统审美理念的个性化维度思考。展开更多
Hydrocarbon-producing lacustrine basins are widely developed in the world, and China has a large number of lacustrine basins that have developed since the early Permian. The organic-rich shale-dominated heterogeneous ...Hydrocarbon-producing lacustrine basins are widely developed in the world, and China has a large number of lacustrine basins that have developed since the early Permian. The organic-rich shale-dominated heterogeneous source rock intervals in Chinese lacustrine basins generally contain frequent thin interbeds of stratigraphically associated sandstone, siltstone, marl, dolomite, and limestone. The concept of ‘‘Hybrid Plays＇ ＇ as put forth in this article recognizes this pattern of alternating organicrich shale and organic-lean interbeds and existence of mixed unconventional and conventional plays. Hybrid Plays in lacustrine source rock intervals present a unique closed petroleum system hosting continuous hydrocarbons.The interbedded organic-lean siliciclastic and/or carbonateplays are efficiently charged with hydrocarbons via short migration pathways from the adjacent organic-rich shale that is often also a self-sourced play. We assert ‘‘Hybrid Plays＇ ＇ provide the most realistic exploration model for targeting multiple-stacked and genetically related very tight shale, tight and conventional plays together in the entire source rock interval rather than individual plays only. The Hybrid Play model has been proven and works for a wide variety of lacustrine rift, sag and foreland basins in China.展开更多
Cotton(Gossypium hirsutum L.) fibers,one of the most important natural raw materials for the textile industry,are highly elongated trichomes from epidermal cells of cotton ovules.Among the longest plant cells ever cha...Cotton(Gossypium hirsutum L.) fibers,one of the most important natural raw materials for the textile industry,are highly elongated trichomes from epidermal cells of cotton ovules.Among the longest plant cells ever characterized,cotton fiber is an ideal system for studying plant cell elongation.展开更多
Silicon（Si）,asecondmostabundantelementinsoil,is nonessential but beneficial for higher plants.Silicon addition can result in improved plant growth, yield and quality.Indeed, application of Si fertilizer is a rather ...Silicon（Si）,asecondmostabundantelementinsoil,is nonessential but beneficial for higher plants.Silicon addition can result in improved plant growth, yield and quality.Indeed, application of Si fertilizer is a rather common agricultural practice in many countries and regions, especially in Southeast Asian countries.展开更多
The article analyzes the translations,performances and the reception of traditional Chinese plays in the English-speaking world from the mid-and-late eighteenth century to the early twentieth century.We found that the...The article analyzes the translations,performances and the reception of traditional Chinese plays in the English-speaking world from the mid-and-late eighteenth century to the early twentieth century.We found that the reception underwent two phases featuring self-centered and multicultural respectively.In the first phase,the English-speaking world acknowledged the moral values of traditional Chinese plays but it did not accept their aesthetic values while in the second phase,aesthetic values became the focus and were received through translations,studies and performances.The two phases differed significantly.The first phase was characterized by the initial contacts and exchanges between the plays and the English culture as well as obvious cultural misunderstandings.During the second phase,moral and aesthetic values were gradually accepted.Text translations,theatrical studies and performances were flourishing while cultural misunderstandings decreased remarkably.The two stages demonstrate the general result of the Chinese culture’s historical process of“going global”.The reception of Chinese culture by other cultures often started with cultural utilization,accompanied by obvious cultural misunderstandings.With the deepening of contacts and exchanges between the two cultures,however,the host culture began to gain a better understanding of the intrinsic values of Chinese culture and therefore cultural misunderstandings decreased.Cultural misunderstandings are an inevitable historical process that the Chinese culture would experience during its“going global”.With continuing and expanded exposures,the intrinsic values of Chinese culture will continue to manifest themselves.展开更多
On June 27th, the China Construction Ministry (CCM) announced that China will intensify efforts to implement the supervision of construction standards with the goal of promoting energy saving practices. By 2010, u... On June 27th, the China Construction Ministry (CCM) announced that China will intensify efforts to implement the supervision of construction standards with the goal of promoting energy saving practices. By 2010, urban construction projects are expected to achieve energy savings of 50%, and by 2020 to save 351 million tons of coal.……展开更多
As President Barack Obama’s trip to Beijing demonstrated, the days when US leaders could get anywhere lecturing China on economic policy are long gone.
WITH the world economic re- covery under way, Africa is work- ing to revive strong growth, aid- ed by booming cooperation with emerging economies that is boosting the continent＇s eco- nomic development. This growth i...WITH the world economic re- covery under way, Africa is work- ing to revive strong growth, aid- ed by booming cooperation with emerging economies that is boosting the continent＇s eco- nomic development. This growth is shown in the IMF figures,展开更多
The study focuses on an area of relatively mature oil and gas exploration located in the western slope of the Xihu Sag,East China Sea Shelf Basin.Three stratigraphic oil and gas plays are introduced to replenish the s...The study focuses on an area of relatively mature oil and gas exploration located in the western slope of the Xihu Sag,East China Sea Shelf Basin.Three stratigraphic oil and gas plays are introduced to replenish the shrinking prospect inventory in the area.The reservoirs of these plays are traditional pay intervals of the Eocene Pinghu Formation and Baoshi Formation composed of tide-dominated delta front,tidal flat and delta front sand bar facies.By investigating conventional seismic data,seismic inversion volumes,and well log data,multiple tidal-influenced delta front channels,beach sand packages have been mapped out in different reservoir sand intervals of the Pinghu Formation and Baoshi Formation.We recognize four types of stratigraphic terminations:channel flank pinch-outs,axial pinch-outs of sand-fills,channel mouth sand bar pinch-outs,and onlap pinch-outs for the Baoshi Formation.Both the depositional facies and relatively low sand-shale ratio of the reservoir formations favor the occurrence of stratigraphic terminations.The closure mechanism of all these plays are similar to the traditional structure plays in the area:fault blocks or fault-bounded rollover anticlines,except that one or more closing faults are replaced by these stratigraphic terminations.Several small-sized closures should exist but the relatively large ones are centered around a major intra-slope rise,raising the exploration potential in this maturely explored area.The new exploration drilling campaign has so far tested the play of delta front channel facies,with three out of four wells commercially successful.These play concepts open up a novel approach to identify new traps in the study area and many other rift basins with similar settings in eastern China.展开更多
With the development of global economies and China’s entrance into WTO, standardization is playing a more crucial role in marketing,industrial, and techni- cal fields in China. Governments and enterprises are paying ...With the development of global economies and China’s entrance into WTO, standardization is playing a more crucial role in marketing,industrial, and techni- cal fields in China. Governments and enterprises are paying increasing attention to it.展开更多
Xperia PLAY Z1最大的亮点是为广大手机用户打造出一个引入人胜的移动游戏世界，用户只需轻轻推开侧滑键盘．智能手机立刻变身游戏手柄，现实生活瞬间转变为虚拟世界，Xperia PLAY Zli的游戏手柄上包括四个方向键、两个模拟触摸板、双...Xperia PLAY Z1最大的亮点是为广大手机用户打造出一个引入人胜的移动游戏世界，用户只需轻轻推开侧滑键盘．智能手机立刻变身游戏手柄，现实生活瞬间转变为虚拟世界，Xperia PLAY Zli的游戏手柄上包括四个方向键、两个模拟触摸板、双侧肩的L、R按键．“选择”和“开始”键，展开更多
Phospholipids, including phosphatidic acid （PA）, phosphatidylcholine （PC）, phosphatidylethanolamine （PE）, phosphatidylglycerol （PC）, phosphatidylserine （PS） and phosphoinositides, have emerged as an importan...Phospholipids, including phosphatidic acid （PA）, phosphatidylcholine （PC）, phosphatidylethanolamine （PE）, phosphatidylglycerol （PC）, phosphatidylserine （PS） and phosphoinositides, have emerged as an important class of cellular messenger molecules in various cellular and physiological processes, of which PA attracts much attention of researchers. In addition to its effect on stimulating vesicle trafficking, many studies have demonstrated that PA plays a crucial role in various signaling pathways by binding target proteins and regulating their activity and subcellular localization. Here, we summarize the functional mechanisms and target proteins underlying PA-mediated regulation of cellular signaling, development, hormonal responses, and stress responses in plants.展开更多
Sour-sweet feelings of famous directors and actors about Chinese plays As one of China’s most renowned play directors,Lin Zhaohua once worked as the deputy director
The world’s biggest study of cancer in twins has shown that the risk ofdeveloping the disease depends on how you live rather than who are your parents.Although genetic factors play a minor role in some cancers, inclu...The world’s biggest study of cancer in twins has shown that the risk ofdeveloping the disease depends on how you live rather than who are your parents.Although genetic factors play a minor role in some cancers, including those of展开更多
ON more than one occasion, Professor Yuan Ming has been mistaken for a man. It isn’t her appearance, but her high status in academe that confuses people. Yuan, 48, is president of the International Relations Research...ON more than one occasion, Professor Yuan Ming has been mistaken for a man. It isn’t her appearance, but her high status in academe that confuses people. Yuan, 48, is president of the International Relations Research Institute of Beijing University, managing council member of the China Institute for Study of the United States, council member of the International Strategic Foundation of China and vice-director of the AsianPacific Research Center of Beijing University. Many people who had only heard of Yuan took it for granted that she was展开更多
One of the best ways to make progress with English is to read.Readind text in English can help students in many aspects of their learning.When they read in English they learn new words and grammar strucures.If the stu...One of the best ways to make progress with English is to read.Readind text in English can help students in many aspects of their learning.When they read in English they learn new words and grammar strucures.If the students repeatedly see that new vocabulary they’ll learn it by heart and then they’ll be able to use it when writing or speaking in English.展开更多
文摘Famous Chinese Plays是英国汉学家哈罗德·阿克顿与美国戏剧学家L.C.阿灵顿于20世纪30年代合作翻译编撰的中国京剧经典曲目汇集。这部译作不仅融汇了两位译者作为汉学家对中国传统戏剧艺术形式——京剧的关注,也倾注了两人对中国戏剧文化的个性化审美体认。这种基于西方文化而又寻求突破传统的异质审美取向的审美模子,在译介中撷取中国传统戏剧文化养分的同时,也不自觉地融入了西方文化浓厚的受体因子的评介体系,既旨在向西方介绍中国传统艺术形式,也兼顾了西方文化体系对中国传统审美理念的个性化维度思考。
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Numbers 40872077 and 41272122)China National Key Technology Research and Development Program (Grant Number 2001BA605A09-1)+1 种基金Sinopec’s Petroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute (Grant No. G5800-15-ZS-WX038)EGI’s China Shale Gas and Shale Oil Plays Consortia (100980) sponsored by 20 multi-national oil companies
文摘Hydrocarbon-producing lacustrine basins are widely developed in the world, and China has a large number of lacustrine basins that have developed since the early Permian. The organic-rich shale-dominated heterogeneous source rock intervals in Chinese lacustrine basins generally contain frequent thin interbeds of stratigraphically associated sandstone, siltstone, marl, dolomite, and limestone. The concept of ‘‘Hybrid Plays＇ ＇ as put forth in this article recognizes this pattern of alternating organicrich shale and organic-lean interbeds and existence of mixed unconventional and conventional plays. Hybrid Plays in lacustrine source rock intervals present a unique closed petroleum system hosting continuous hydrocarbons.The interbedded organic-lean siliciclastic and/or carbonateplays are efficiently charged with hydrocarbons via short migration pathways from the adjacent organic-rich shale that is often also a self-sourced play. We assert ‘‘Hybrid Plays＇ ＇ provide the most realistic exploration model for targeting multiple-stacked and genetically related very tight shale, tight and conventional plays together in the entire source rock interval rather than individual plays only. The Hybrid Play model has been proven and works for a wide variety of lacustrine rift, sag and foreland basins in China.
文摘Cotton(Gossypium hirsutum L.) fibers,one of the most important natural raw materials for the textile industry,are highly elongated trichomes from epidermal cells of cotton ovules.Among the longest plant cells ever characterized,cotton fiber is an ideal system for studying plant cell elongation.
文摘Silicon（Si）,asecondmostabundantelementinsoil,is nonessential but beneficial for higher plants.Silicon addition can result in improved plant growth, yield and quality.Indeed, application of Si fertilizer is a rather common agricultural practice in many countries and regions, especially in Southeast Asian countries.
文摘The article analyzes the translations,performances and the reception of traditional Chinese plays in the English-speaking world from the mid-and-late eighteenth century to the early twentieth century.We found that the reception underwent two phases featuring self-centered and multicultural respectively.In the first phase,the English-speaking world acknowledged the moral values of traditional Chinese plays but it did not accept their aesthetic values while in the second phase,aesthetic values became the focus and were received through translations,studies and performances.The two phases differed significantly.The first phase was characterized by the initial contacts and exchanges between the plays and the English culture as well as obvious cultural misunderstandings.During the second phase,moral and aesthetic values were gradually accepted.Text translations,theatrical studies and performances were flourishing while cultural misunderstandings decreased remarkably.The two stages demonstrate the general result of the Chinese culture’s historical process of“going global”.The reception of Chinese culture by other cultures often started with cultural utilization,accompanied by obvious cultural misunderstandings.With the deepening of contacts and exchanges between the two cultures,however,the host culture began to gain a better understanding of the intrinsic values of Chinese culture and therefore cultural misunderstandings decreased.Cultural misunderstandings are an inevitable historical process that the Chinese culture would experience during its“going global”.With continuing and expanded exposures,the intrinsic values of Chinese culture will continue to manifest themselves.
文摘 On June 27th, the China Construction Ministry (CCM) announced that China will intensify efforts to implement the supervision of construction standards with the goal of promoting energy saving practices. By 2010, urban construction projects are expected to achieve energy savings of 50%, and by 2020 to save 351 million tons of coal.……
文摘As President Barack Obama’s trip to Beijing demonstrated, the days when US leaders could get anywhere lecturing China on economic policy are long gone.
文摘WITH the world economic re- covery under way, Africa is work- ing to revive strong growth, aid- ed by booming cooperation with emerging economies that is boosting the continent＇s eco- nomic development. This growth is shown in the IMF figures,
文摘The study focuses on an area of relatively mature oil and gas exploration located in the western slope of the Xihu Sag,East China Sea Shelf Basin.Three stratigraphic oil and gas plays are introduced to replenish the shrinking prospect inventory in the area.The reservoirs of these plays are traditional pay intervals of the Eocene Pinghu Formation and Baoshi Formation composed of tide-dominated delta front,tidal flat and delta front sand bar facies.By investigating conventional seismic data,seismic inversion volumes,and well log data,multiple tidal-influenced delta front channels,beach sand packages have been mapped out in different reservoir sand intervals of the Pinghu Formation and Baoshi Formation.We recognize four types of stratigraphic terminations:channel flank pinch-outs,axial pinch-outs of sand-fills,channel mouth sand bar pinch-outs,and onlap pinch-outs for the Baoshi Formation.Both the depositional facies and relatively low sand-shale ratio of the reservoir formations favor the occurrence of stratigraphic terminations.The closure mechanism of all these plays are similar to the traditional structure plays in the area:fault blocks or fault-bounded rollover anticlines,except that one or more closing faults are replaced by these stratigraphic terminations.Several small-sized closures should exist but the relatively large ones are centered around a major intra-slope rise,raising the exploration potential in this maturely explored area.The new exploration drilling campaign has so far tested the play of delta front channel facies,with three out of four wells commercially successful.These play concepts open up a novel approach to identify new traps in the study area and many other rift basins with similar settings in eastern China.
文摘With the development of global economies and China’s entrance into WTO, standardization is playing a more crucial role in marketing,industrial, and techni- cal fields in China. Governments and enterprises are paying increasing attention to it.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31721001 and 31400261)the“Ten Thousand Talent Program”Collaborative Innovation Center of Crop Stress Biology,Henan Province
文摘Phospholipids, including phosphatidic acid （PA）, phosphatidylcholine （PC）, phosphatidylethanolamine （PE）, phosphatidylglycerol （PC）, phosphatidylserine （PS） and phosphoinositides, have emerged as an important class of cellular messenger molecules in various cellular and physiological processes, of which PA attracts much attention of researchers. In addition to its effect on stimulating vesicle trafficking, many studies have demonstrated that PA plays a crucial role in various signaling pathways by binding target proteins and regulating their activity and subcellular localization. Here, we summarize the functional mechanisms and target proteins underlying PA-mediated regulation of cellular signaling, development, hormonal responses, and stress responses in plants.
文摘Sour-sweet feelings of famous directors and actors about Chinese plays As one of China’s most renowned play directors,Lin Zhaohua once worked as the deputy director
文摘The world’s biggest study of cancer in twins has shown that the risk ofdeveloping the disease depends on how you live rather than who are your parents.Although genetic factors play a minor role in some cancers, including those of
文摘ON more than one occasion, Professor Yuan Ming has been mistaken for a man. It isn’t her appearance, but her high status in academe that confuses people. Yuan, 48, is president of the International Relations Research Institute of Beijing University, managing council member of the China Institute for Study of the United States, council member of the International Strategic Foundation of China and vice-director of the AsianPacific Research Center of Beijing University. Many people who had only heard of Yuan took it for granted that she was
文摘One of the best ways to make progress with English is to read.Readind text in English can help students in many aspects of their learning.When they read in English they learn new words and grammar strucures.If the students repeatedly see that new vocabulary they’ll learn it by heart and then they’ll be able to use it when writing or speaking in English.
