Plane elasticity theory of one-dimensional hexagonal quasicrystals with point group 6 is proposed and established. As an application of this theory, one typical example of dislocation problem in the quasicrystals is i...Plane elasticity theory of one-dimensional hexagonal quasicrystals with point group 6 is proposed and established. As an application of this theory, one typical example of dislocation problem in the quasicrystals is investigated and its exact analytic solution is presented. The result obtained indicates that the stress components of (elastic) fields of a straight dislocation in the quasicrystals still first order singularity, which is the same as the (general crystals,) but are related with the Burgers vector of phason fields, which is different from the general (crystals.)展开更多
In the paper, an improved algorithm is presented for Delaunay triangulation of the point-set in the plain. Based on the original algorithm, we propose the notion of removing circle. During the process of triangulation...In the paper, an improved algorithm is presented for Delaunay triangulation of the point-set in the plain. Based on the original algorithm, we propose the notion of removing circle. During the process of triangulation, and the circle dynamically moves, the algorithm which is simple and practical, therefore evidently accelerates the process of searching a new point, while generating a new triangle. Then it shows the effect of the algorithm in the finite element mesh.展开更多
Based on analysis of the reason and process of condensation on ceiling radiant cooling panels, two kinds of arrangement of detectors are put forward. The physical model is established, the results show that detectors ...Based on analysis of the reason and process of condensation on ceiling radiant cooling panels, two kinds of arrangement of detectors are put forward. The physical model is established, the results show that detectors are arranged as the form of triangle is more suitable. It can not only satisfy the use requirement but also it is economical and practical. Finally we can conclude that the inlet water temperature 0.5°C higher than dew point temperature is safe and reliable.展开更多
The motions of points, lines, and planes, embedded in a rigid body are expressed in a unified algebraic framework using a Clifford algebra. A Clifford algebra based displacement operator is addressed and its higher de...The motions of points, lines, and planes, embedded in a rigid body are expressed in a unified algebraic framework using a Clifford algebra. A Clifford algebra based displacement operator is addressed and its higher derivatives from which the coordinate-independent characteristic numbers with simple geometric meaning are defined. Because of the coordinate independent feature, no tedious coordinate transformation typically found in the conventional instantaneous invariants methods is needed.展开更多
The important role of the concept of type-2 fuzzy point in the formation of type-2 fuzzy open sets such as type-2 fuzzy δ≈-closed?set this important role make the main objective of this paper is to...The important role of the concept of type-2 fuzzy point in the formation of type-2 fuzzy open sets such as type-2 fuzzy δ≈-closed?set this important role make the main objective of this paper is to introduce the concept type-2 fuzzy point of type-2 fuzzy set an important definitions in the composition of this concept as α≈-plane?and the support of type-2 fuzzy set after preliminaries we present the definition of type-1 fuzzy set (fuzzy set) and fuzzy point and the special concepts that helped to configure them as support.展开更多
The complex method of the plane elasticity in 2D quasicrystal with point group 10 mm tenfold rotational symmetry is established. First displacement potential function in the quasicrystal is represented by four analyti...The complex method of the plane elasticity in 2D quasicrystal with point group 10 mm tenfold rotational symmetry is established. First displacement potential function in the quasicrystal is represented by four analytic functions. Then by utilizing the properties of analytic function and through a great deal of derivation, the complex representations of stresses and displacementscomponents of phonon fields and phason fields in the quasicrystal are given, which are the theo-retical foundation for this method. From this theory, and by the help of conformal transformations in the theory of complex function, the problems of elliptic hole in the quasicrystal are solved. Its spe-cial cases are the solutions of well-known crack problem. Meanwhile, the results show that even if under the self-counterbalance force in the quasicrystal plane with elliptic hole, the stress compo-nents of phonon fields are also related to material constants of the quasicrystal when the phonon fields and phason fields are coupled, which is another distinctive difference from the properties of classical elastic theory. Besides, the present work is generalization and application of the complex method in the classical elastic theory established by Muskhelishvili to 2D quasicrystal. As in the classical elastic theory, if only conformal transformation from the quasicrystal plane to unit circle isfound, any holey and crack problem in the quasicrystal plane could be solved.展开更多
In this paper, we study the point vortex method for 2-D Euler equation of incompressible how on the half plane, and the explicit Euler's scheme is considered with the reflection method handling the boundary condit...In this paper, we study the point vortex method for 2-D Euler equation of incompressible how on the half plane, and the explicit Euler's scheme is considered with the reflection method handling the boundary condition. Optimal error bounds for this fully discrete scheme are obtained.展开更多
The assembly of hybrid nanomaterials has opened up a new direction for the construction of high-performance anodes for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). In this work, we present a straightforward, eco-friendly, one-step...The assembly of hybrid nanomaterials has opened up a new direction for the construction of high-performance anodes for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). In this work, we present a straightforward, eco-friendly, one-step hydrothermal protocol for the synthesis of a new type of Fe2OB-SnO2/graphene hybrid, in which zero-dimensional (0D) SnO2 nanoparticles with an average diameter of 8 nm and one-dimensional (1D) Fe203 nanorods with a length of -150 nm are homogeneously attached onto two-dimensional (2D) reduced graphene oxide nanosheets, generating a unique point-line-plane (0D-1D-2D) architecture. The achieved Fe203-SnO2/graphene exhibits a well-defined morphology, a uniform size, and good monodispersity. As anode materials for LIBs, the hybrids exhibit a remarkable reversible capacity of 1,530 mA·g^-1 at a current density of 100 ma·g^-1 after 200 cycles, as well as a high rate capability of 615 mAh·g^-1 at 2,000 mA·g^-1 Detailed characterizations reveal that the superior lithium-storage capacity and good cycle stability of the hybrids arise from their peculiar hybrid nanostructure and conductive graphene matrix, as well as the synergistic interaction among the components.展开更多
Here is reported an iteration method, which corrects the coordinates of an underwater moving target obtained by a hyperbolic locating system with a short-baseline plane array when the sound velocity varies with depth....Here is reported an iteration method, which corrects the coordinates of an underwater moving target obtained by a hyperbolic locating system with a short-baseline plane array when the sound velocity varies with depth. A series of differential difference equations are used for determining the iterative values. The calculated results show that under the same conditions, the location error is about several meters or tens of meters without correction and less than 0.5 m with correction. The method can be applied to various types of arrays.展开更多
This paper studies the symmetry, with respect to the real axis, of the point spectrum of the upper triangular infinite dimensional Hamiltonian operator H. Note that the point spectrum of H can be described as σp(H)...This paper studies the symmetry, with respect to the real axis, of the point spectrum of the upper triangular infinite dimensional Hamiltonian operator H. Note that the point spectrum of H can be described as σp(H) = σp (A) U σp1 (-A*). Using the characteristic of the set σp1(-A*), we divide the point spectrum σp (d) of A into three disjoint parts. Then, a necessary and sufficient condition is obtained under which σp1(-A*) and one part of σp(A) are symmetric with respect to the real axis each other. Based on this result, the symmetry of σp(H) is completely given. Moreover, the above result is applied to thin plates on elastic foundation, plane elasticity problems and harmonic equations.展开更多
文摘Plane elasticity theory of one-dimensional hexagonal quasicrystals with point group 6 is proposed and established. As an application of this theory, one typical example of dislocation problem in the quasicrystals is investigated and its exact analytic solution is presented. The result obtained indicates that the stress components of (elastic) fields of a straight dislocation in the quasicrystals still first order singularity, which is the same as the (general crystals,) but are related with the Burgers vector of phason fields, which is different from the general (crystals.)
文摘In the paper, an improved algorithm is presented for Delaunay triangulation of the point-set in the plain. Based on the original algorithm, we propose the notion of removing circle. During the process of triangulation, and the circle dynamically moves, the algorithm which is simple and practical, therefore evidently accelerates the process of searching a new point, while generating a new triangle. Then it shows the effect of the algorithm in the finite element mesh.
文摘Based on analysis of the reason and process of condensation on ceiling radiant cooling panels, two kinds of arrangement of detectors are put forward. The physical model is established, the results show that detectors are arranged as the form of triangle is more suitable. It can not only satisfy the use requirement but also it is economical and practical. Finally we can conclude that the inlet water temperature 0.5°C higher than dew point temperature is safe and reliable.
基金This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. DMI-0219859 and MSS-9301975.
文摘The motions of points, lines, and planes, embedded in a rigid body are expressed in a unified algebraic framework using a Clifford algebra. A Clifford algebra based displacement operator is addressed and its higher derivatives from which the coordinate-independent characteristic numbers with simple geometric meaning are defined. Because of the coordinate independent feature, no tedious coordinate transformation typically found in the conventional instantaneous invariants methods is needed.
文摘The important role of the concept of type-2 fuzzy point in the formation of type-2 fuzzy open sets such as type-2 fuzzy δ≈-closed?set this important role make the main objective of this paper is to introduce the concept type-2 fuzzy point of type-2 fuzzy set an important definitions in the composition of this concept as α≈-plane?and the support of type-2 fuzzy set after preliminaries we present the definition of type-1 fuzzy set (fuzzy set) and fuzzy point and the special concepts that helped to configure them as support.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. K19972011 and 10171058) and the Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia (Grant No. 2001-0901-06).
文摘The complex method of the plane elasticity in 2D quasicrystal with point group 10 mm tenfold rotational symmetry is established. First displacement potential function in the quasicrystal is represented by four analytic functions. Then by utilizing the properties of analytic function and through a great deal of derivation, the complex representations of stresses and displacementscomponents of phonon fields and phason fields in the quasicrystal are given, which are the theo-retical foundation for this method. From this theory, and by the help of conformal transformations in the theory of complex function, the problems of elliptic hole in the quasicrystal are solved. Its spe-cial cases are the solutions of well-known crack problem. Meanwhile, the results show that even if under the self-counterbalance force in the quasicrystal plane with elliptic hole, the stress compo-nents of phonon fields are also related to material constants of the quasicrystal when the phonon fields and phason fields are coupled, which is another distinctive difference from the properties of classical elastic theory. Besides, the present work is generalization and application of the complex method in the classical elastic theory established by Muskhelishvili to 2D quasicrystal. As in the classical elastic theory, if only conformal transformation from the quasicrystal plane to unit circle isfound, any holey and crack problem in the quasicrystal plane could be solved.
文摘In this paper, we study the point vortex method for 2-D Euler equation of incompressible how on the half plane, and the explicit Euler's scheme is considered with the reflection method handling the boundary condition. Optimal error bounds for this fully discrete scheme are obtained.
基金Acknowledgements The authors gratefully thank the financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 11275121, 21471096, and 21371116), and Program for Innovative Research Team in University (No. IRT13078).
文摘The assembly of hybrid nanomaterials has opened up a new direction for the construction of high-performance anodes for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). In this work, we present a straightforward, eco-friendly, one-step hydrothermal protocol for the synthesis of a new type of Fe2OB-SnO2/graphene hybrid, in which zero-dimensional (0D) SnO2 nanoparticles with an average diameter of 8 nm and one-dimensional (1D) Fe203 nanorods with a length of -150 nm are homogeneously attached onto two-dimensional (2D) reduced graphene oxide nanosheets, generating a unique point-line-plane (0D-1D-2D) architecture. The achieved Fe203-SnO2/graphene exhibits a well-defined morphology, a uniform size, and good monodispersity. As anode materials for LIBs, the hybrids exhibit a remarkable reversible capacity of 1,530 mA·g^-1 at a current density of 100 ma·g^-1 after 200 cycles, as well as a high rate capability of 615 mAh·g^-1 at 2,000 mA·g^-1 Detailed characterizations reveal that the superior lithium-storage capacity and good cycle stability of the hybrids arise from their peculiar hybrid nanostructure and conductive graphene matrix, as well as the synergistic interaction among the components.
文摘Here is reported an iteration method, which corrects the coordinates of an underwater moving target obtained by a hyperbolic locating system with a short-baseline plane array when the sound velocity varies with depth. A series of differential difference equations are used for determining the iterative values. The calculated results show that under the same conditions, the location error is about several meters or tens of meters without correction and less than 0.5 m with correction. The method can be applied to various types of arrays.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 11061019, 10962004, 11101200)the Chunhui Program of Ministry of Education of China (No. Z2009-1-01010)+1 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia (No. 2010MS0110, 2009BS0101)the Cultivation of Innovative Talent of ‘211 Project’ of Inner Mongolia University
文摘This paper studies the symmetry, with respect to the real axis, of the point spectrum of the upper triangular infinite dimensional Hamiltonian operator H. Note that the point spectrum of H can be described as σp(H) = σp (A) U σp1 (-A*). Using the characteristic of the set σp1(-A*), we divide the point spectrum σp (d) of A into three disjoint parts. Then, a necessary and sufficient condition is obtained under which σp1(-A*) and one part of σp(A) are symmetric with respect to the real axis each other. Based on this result, the symmetry of σp(H) is completely given. Moreover, the above result is applied to thin plates on elastic foundation, plane elasticity problems and harmonic equations.