Novel biodegradable aliphatic polyesters,poly(butylene succinate-co-triethylene glycol succinate)(P(BS-co-TEGS))and poly(butylene succinate)(PBS),were synthesized through a two-step procedure of esterificati...Novel biodegradable aliphatic polyesters,poly(butylene succinate-co-triethylene glycol succinate)(P(BS-co-TEGS))and poly(butylene succinate)(PBS),were synthesized through a two-step procedure of esterification and polycondensation with succinic acid and1,4-butanediol/triethylene glycol as raw materials as well as tetrabutyl titanate and diphenylphosphinic acid as the co-catalysts.The chemical structure and molecular weight of the copolymers were characterized by 1^H nuclear magnetic resonance(1^H NMR)and gel permeation chromatography(GPC),respectively.In addition,thermal properties,crystal structure and mechanical properties were also analyzed with various techniques.P(BS-co-TEGS)exhibited more excellent mechanical properties than PBS,especially in elongation at break.Meanwhile,the crystal structure and thermal stability of the P(BS-co-TEGS)have hardly changed.The crystallinity of P(BS-co-TEGS)was lower than that of PBS and decreased with the increase of mole ratio of triethylene glycol.With the increase of TEGS unit molar composition,the melting point(Tm),crystallization temperatures(Tc)and heat of fusion(ΔHm)of P(BS-co-TEGS)decreased,while glass transition temperature(Tg)increased.展开更多
PPV-based copolymers with cyano group in the main chain have been synthesized by Wittig-type polycondensation of alkoxy-substituted dialdehydes and 4,4’-bis(cyanomethyl)-substituted diphenyl ether: [―C6H4―O―C6H4―...PPV-based copolymers with cyano group in the main chain have been synthesized by Wittig-type polycondensation of alkoxy-substituted dialdehydes and 4,4’-bis(cyanomethyl)-substituted diphenyl ether: [―C6H4―O―C6H4―C(CN)(CH―C6H2(OR)2―C(C(CN)―]n (POPPV). The copolymers are highly soluble in common solvents and their super highly transparent homogeneous thin films can be formed by spin coating directly without heat treatment. The chemical structures are determined by NMR and IR spectroscopys and evaluated using photoluminescence, gel-permeation chromatography (GPC) and DSC (or TGA) methods. The incorporation of ether group into the PPV backbone has an interruption of the main-chain conjugation, that results in the blue-shift of electroluminescence spectra and enhancement the solubility.展开更多
基金Supported by Anhui Sealong Biotechnology Co.,Ltd(China)
文摘Novel biodegradable aliphatic polyesters,poly(butylene succinate-co-triethylene glycol succinate)(P(BS-co-TEGS))and poly(butylene succinate)(PBS),were synthesized through a two-step procedure of esterification and polycondensation with succinic acid and1,4-butanediol/triethylene glycol as raw materials as well as tetrabutyl titanate and diphenylphosphinic acid as the co-catalysts.The chemical structure and molecular weight of the copolymers were characterized by 1^H nuclear magnetic resonance(1^H NMR)and gel permeation chromatography(GPC),respectively.In addition,thermal properties,crystal structure and mechanical properties were also analyzed with various techniques.P(BS-co-TEGS)exhibited more excellent mechanical properties than PBS,especially in elongation at break.Meanwhile,the crystal structure and thermal stability of the P(BS-co-TEGS)have hardly changed.The crystallinity of P(BS-co-TEGS)was lower than that of PBS and decreased with the increase of mole ratio of triethylene glycol.With the increase of TEGS unit molar composition,the melting point(Tm),crystallization temperatures(Tc)and heat of fusion(ΔHm)of P(BS-co-TEGS)decreased,while glass transition temperature(Tg)increased.
基金Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin(No.003602511).
文摘PPV-based copolymers with cyano group in the main chain have been synthesized by Wittig-type polycondensation of alkoxy-substituted dialdehydes and 4,4’-bis(cyanomethyl)-substituted diphenyl ether: [―C6H4―O―C6H4―C(CN)(CH―C6H2(OR)2―C(C(CN)―]n (POPPV). The copolymers are highly soluble in common solvents and their super highly transparent homogeneous thin films can be formed by spin coating directly without heat treatment. The chemical structures are determined by NMR and IR spectroscopys and evaluated using photoluminescence, gel-permeation chromatography (GPC) and DSC (or TGA) methods. The incorporation of ether group into the PPV backbone has an interruption of the main-chain conjugation, that results in the blue-shift of electroluminescence spectra and enhancement the solubility.