A diamond-like carbon (DLC) film is deposited as an electron injection layer between the polymer light-emitting layer(MEH-PPV) and aluminum (Al) cathode electrode in polymer electroluminescence devices (PLEDs)...A diamond-like carbon (DLC) film is deposited as an electron injection layer between the polymer light-emitting layer(MEH-PPV) and aluminum (Al) cathode electrode in polymer electroluminescence devices (PLEDs) using a radio frequency plasma deposition system. The source material of the DLC is n-butylamine. The devices consist of indium tin oxide (ITO)/MEH-PPV/DLC/Al. Electron injection properties are investigated through I-V characteristics,and the mechanism of electron injection enhancement due to a thin DLC layer has been studied. It is found that: (1) a DLC layer thinner than 1.0nm leads to a higher turn-on voltage and decreased electroluminescent (EL) efficiency; (2) a 5.0nm DLC layer significantly enhances the electron injection and results in the lowest turn-on voltage and the highest EL efficiency; (3) DLC layer that exceeds 5.0nm results in poor device performance;and(4) EL emission can hardly be detected when the layer exceeds 10.0nm. The properties of ITO/MEH-PPV/DLC/Al and ITO/MEH-PPV/LiF/Al are investigated comparatively.展开更多
Three kinds of through-space charge transfer(TSCT)blue polymers containing non-conjugated polystyrene backbone together with spatially-separated acridan donor and oxygen-bridged triphenylboron acceptors having differe...Three kinds of through-space charge transfer(TSCT)blue polymers containing non-conjugated polystyrene backbone together with spatially-separated acridan donor and oxygen-bridged triphenylboron acceptors having different substituents of tert-butyl,hydrogen and fluorine are designed and synthesized.The designed TSCT blue polymers possess photoluminescence quantum yields up to 70%in solid-state film,single-triplet energy splitting below 0.1 eV,and typical thermally activated delayed fluorescence(TADF)effect.Meanwhile,the resulting polymers exhibit aggregation-induced emission(AIE)effect with emission intensity increased by up to^27 folds from solution to aggregation state.By changing the substituent of acceptors to tune the charge transfer strength,blue emission with peaks from 444 to 480 nm can be realized for the resulting polymers.Solution-processed organic light-emitting diodes based on the polymers exhibit excellent device performance with Commission Internationale de L’Eclairage(CIE)coordinates of(0.16,0.27),together with the maximum luminous efficiency of 30.7 cd A-1 and maximum external quantum efficiency of 15.0%,which is the best device efficiency for blue TADF polymers.展开更多
文摘A diamond-like carbon (DLC) film is deposited as an electron injection layer between the polymer light-emitting layer(MEH-PPV) and aluminum (Al) cathode electrode in polymer electroluminescence devices (PLEDs) using a radio frequency plasma deposition system. The source material of the DLC is n-butylamine. The devices consist of indium tin oxide (ITO)/MEH-PPV/DLC/Al. Electron injection properties are investigated through I-V characteristics,and the mechanism of electron injection enhancement due to a thin DLC layer has been studied. It is found that: (1) a DLC layer thinner than 1.0nm leads to a higher turn-on voltage and decreased electroluminescent (EL) efficiency; (2) a 5.0nm DLC layer significantly enhances the electron injection and results in the lowest turn-on voltage and the highest EL efficiency; (3) DLC layer that exceeds 5.0nm results in poor device performance;and(4) EL emission can hardly be detected when the layer exceeds 10.0nm. The properties of ITO/MEH-PPV/DLC/Al and ITO/MEH-PPV/LiF/Al are investigated comparatively.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51833009,21975247,51573182)the National Program on Key Basic Research Project of China(2015CB655000)the Youth Innovation Promotion Association of Chinese Academy of Sciences(2015180)。
文摘Three kinds of through-space charge transfer(TSCT)blue polymers containing non-conjugated polystyrene backbone together with spatially-separated acridan donor and oxygen-bridged triphenylboron acceptors having different substituents of tert-butyl,hydrogen and fluorine are designed and synthesized.The designed TSCT blue polymers possess photoluminescence quantum yields up to 70%in solid-state film,single-triplet energy splitting below 0.1 eV,and typical thermally activated delayed fluorescence(TADF)effect.Meanwhile,the resulting polymers exhibit aggregation-induced emission(AIE)effect with emission intensity increased by up to^27 folds from solution to aggregation state.By changing the substituent of acceptors to tune the charge transfer strength,blue emission with peaks from 444 to 480 nm can be realized for the resulting polymers.Solution-processed organic light-emitting diodes based on the polymers exhibit excellent device performance with Commission Internationale de L’Eclairage(CIE)coordinates of(0.16,0.27),together with the maximum luminous efficiency of 30.7 cd A-1 and maximum external quantum efficiency of 15.0%,which is the best device efficiency for blue TADF polymers.