The CO_2 quenching method has been used for the first time to determine the active complex concen- tration in Nd(naph)_3-Al(i-Bu)_3 catalyst system for polymerization of phenylacetylene into polyphenylacetylene(PPA)fi...The CO_2 quenching method has been used for the first time to determine the active complex concen- tration in Nd(naph)_3-Al(i-Bu)_3 catalyst system for polymerization of phenylacetylene into polyphenylacetylene(PPA)films.The kinetics and mechanism of this polymerization have been investigated by CO_2 quenching and IR,UV analytical methods.The kinetic equation can be expressed as Rp=k[M][Cp],and the apparent activation energy is about 13.6 kJ/mol.There is self-termination of chain propagating.Models for formation of the active complex and polymerization mechanism are proposed.展开更多
A new kind of catalyst WOBr_4,which can be used in the polymerization of phenylacetylene(PhA),has been synthesized.The obtained polyphenylcetylene(PPhA) using WOBr_4 as catalyst is soluble、fusible、with brown-red col...A new kind of catalyst WOBr_4,which can be used in the polymerization of phenylacetylene(PhA),has been synthesized.The obtained polyphenylcetylene(PPhA) using WOBr_4 as catalyst is soluble、fusible、with brown-red colour and has 1831(M n).The analysis of the stucture of PPhA shows that the polymer has cis-transoidal structure,therefore,the reaction mechanism is via complex catalysis.展开更多
文摘The CO_2 quenching method has been used for the first time to determine the active complex concen- tration in Nd(naph)_3-Al(i-Bu)_3 catalyst system for polymerization of phenylacetylene into polyphenylacetylene(PPA)films.The kinetics and mechanism of this polymerization have been investigated by CO_2 quenching and IR,UV analytical methods.The kinetic equation can be expressed as Rp=k[M][Cp],and the apparent activation energy is about 13.6 kJ/mol.There is self-termination of chain propagating.Models for formation of the active complex and polymerization mechanism are proposed.
文摘A new kind of catalyst WOBr_4,which can be used in the polymerization of phenylacetylene(PhA),has been synthesized.The obtained polyphenylcetylene(PPhA) using WOBr_4 as catalyst is soluble、fusible、with brown-red colour and has 1831(M n).The analysis of the stucture of PPhA shows that the polymer has cis-transoidal structure,therefore,the reaction mechanism is via complex catalysis.