Doping and increasing specific surface area by forming highly porous structures are two effective ways to enhance the photocatalytic performances of TiO_(2) particles.He re for the first time,we report a new facile me...Doping and increasing specific surface area by forming highly porous structures are two effective ways to enhance the photocatalytic performances of TiO_(2) particles.He re for the first time,we report a new facile method to prepare the macroporous-mesoporous C-,S-,N-doped TiO_(2)(C/S/N-TiO_(2))microspheres via polyHIPE microsphe res as templates.The chemical and crystalline structure s of these hierarchical porous TiO_(2) microspheres are analyzed with FTIR,XPS,EDS,and XRD.The macroporous-mesoporous structures are confirmed with SEM observation and BET analysis.UV-vis DRS spectra analysis shows that the band gaps of C doped TiO_(2),C/N doped TiO_(2),C/S doped TiO_(2) and C/S/N doped TiO_(2) are estimated to be 3.07,3.01,2.94 and 2.81 eV,respectively,which are significantly narrower than that of TiO_(2) nanoparticles(3.23 eV).Photoluminescence spectra demonstrate that the recombination of electrons and holes in these macroporous-mesoporous TiO_(2) microspheres is also suppressed.The hierarchical porous C/S/N-TiO_(2) microspheres show high visible-light catalytic efficiency and excellent cycling stability to degrade RhB dye.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51373160)for financial support。
文摘Doping and increasing specific surface area by forming highly porous structures are two effective ways to enhance the photocatalytic performances of TiO_(2) particles.He re for the first time,we report a new facile method to prepare the macroporous-mesoporous C-,S-,N-doped TiO_(2)(C/S/N-TiO_(2))microspheres via polyHIPE microsphe res as templates.The chemical and crystalline structure s of these hierarchical porous TiO_(2) microspheres are analyzed with FTIR,XPS,EDS,and XRD.The macroporous-mesoporous structures are confirmed with SEM observation and BET analysis.UV-vis DRS spectra analysis shows that the band gaps of C doped TiO_(2),C/N doped TiO_(2),C/S doped TiO_(2) and C/S/N doped TiO_(2) are estimated to be 3.07,3.01,2.94 and 2.81 eV,respectively,which are significantly narrower than that of TiO_(2) nanoparticles(3.23 eV).Photoluminescence spectra demonstrate that the recombination of electrons and holes in these macroporous-mesoporous TiO_(2) microspheres is also suppressed.The hierarchical porous C/S/N-TiO_(2) microspheres show high visible-light catalytic efficiency and excellent cycling stability to degrade RhB dye.