This paper obtains some fixed point theorems of semidifferentiable semicompact 1-set-contraction maps, which extend some known results in [1, 2, 4, 5, 7].
The existence of positive solutions for second order m-point boundary value problemx″-q(t)f(x,x′)x′=0, x(0)= m i=2 b ix(ξ i),x′(1)=αx′(0)are investigated,where ξ i,b i and α are constants satisfying...The existence of positive solutions for second order m-point boundary value problemx″-q(t)f(x,x′)x′=0, x(0)= m i=2 b ix(ξ i),x′(1)=αx′(0)are investigated,where ξ i,b i and α are constants satisfying 0=ξ 1<ξ 2<...<ξ m-1 <ξ m=1,b i≥0 for i=2,...,m with β∶= m i=2 b i∈[0,1), and α>1. Our approach is based on the fixed point theorem in cones.展开更多
The existence of positive solutions to second-order periodic BVPs-u'+Mu =j(t, u),t(0) = u(2π),u'(0) = '(2π) and u'+ Mu = I(t, u), u(0) = u(2π), u'(0) = u'(2π)is proved by a simple appliCati...The existence of positive solutions to second-order periodic BVPs-u'+Mu =j(t, u),t(0) = u(2π),u'(0) = '(2π) and u'+ Mu = I(t, u), u(0) = u(2π), u'(0) = u'(2π)is proved by a simple appliCation of a Fixed point Theorem in cones due to Krasnoselskii.展开更多
This paper deals with the existence of triple positive solutions for the 1-dimensional equation of Laplace-type (φ(x′(t)))′+q(t)f(t,x(t),x′(t))=0,t∈(0,1),subject to the following boundary condit...This paper deals with the existence of triple positive solutions for the 1-dimensional equation of Laplace-type (φ(x′(t)))′+q(t)f(t,x(t),x′(t))=0,t∈(0,1),subject to the following boundary condition:a1φ(x(0))-a2φ(x'(0))=0,a3φ(x(1))+a4φ(x'(1))=0,where φ is an odd increasing homogeneous homeomorphism. By using a new fixed point theorem, sufficient conditions are obtained that guarantee the existence of at least three positive solu- tions. The emphasis here is that the nonlinear term f is involved with the first order derivative explicitly.展开更多
In this paper, we prove the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for a system of multi-order fractional differential equations. The system is used to represent constitutive relation for viscoelastic model of...In this paper, we prove the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for a system of multi-order fractional differential equations. The system is used to represent constitutive relation for viscoelastic model of fractional differential equations. Our results are based on the fixed point theorems of increasing operator and the cone theory, some illustrative examples are also presented.展开更多
In this paper, we study the existence of multiple positive periodic solutions for the second order differential equation x′′(t) + p(t)x′(t) + q(t)x(t) = f(t, x(t)).By using Krasnoselskii fixed point...In this paper, we study the existence of multiple positive periodic solutions for the second order differential equation x′′(t) + p(t)x′(t) + q(t)x(t) = f(t, x(t)).By using Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem, we establish some criteria for the existence and multiple positive periodic solutions for this differential equation.展开更多
In this paper, the cone theory and MSnch fixed point theorem combined with the monotone iterative technique are used to investigate the positive solutions for a class of systems of nonlinear singular differential equa...In this paper, the cone theory and MSnch fixed point theorem combined with the monotone iterative technique are used to investigate the positive solutions for a class of systems of nonlinear singular differential equations with multi-point boundary value conditions on the half line in a Banach space. The conditions for the existence of positive solutions are formulated. In addition, an explicit iterative approximation of the solution is also derived.展开更多
In most models of population dynamics, diffusion between patches is assumedto be continuous or discrete, but in practice many species diffuse only during a single period. Inthis paper we propose a single species model...In most models of population dynamics, diffusion between patches is assumedto be continuous or discrete, but in practice many species diffuse only during a single period. Inthis paper we propose a single species model with impulsive diffusion between two patches, whichprovides a more natural description of population dynamics. By using the discrete dynamical systemgenerated by a monotone, concave map for the population, we prove that the map always has a globallystable positive fixed point. This means that a single species system with impulsive diffusionalways has a globally stable positive periodic solution. This result is further substantiated bynumerical simulation. Under impulsive diffusion the single species survives in the two patches.展开更多
文摘This paper obtains some fixed point theorems of semidifferentiable semicompact 1-set-contraction maps, which extend some known results in [1, 2, 4, 5, 7].
基金Natural Scince Foundation of China and Foundation for University Key Teacher by the Ministry of Education
文摘The existence of positive solutions for second order m-point boundary value problemx″-q(t)f(x,x′)x′=0, x(0)= m i=2 b ix(ξ i),x′(1)=αx′(0)are investigated,where ξ i,b i and α are constants satisfying 0=ξ 1<ξ 2<...<ξ m-1 <ξ m=1,b i≥0 for i=2,...,m with β∶= m i=2 b i∈[0,1), and α>1. Our approach is based on the fixed point theorem in cones.
文摘The existence of positive solutions to second-order periodic BVPs-u'+Mu =j(t, u),t(0) = u(2π),u'(0) = '(2π) and u'+ Mu = I(t, u), u(0) = u(2π), u'(0) = u'(2π)is proved by a simple appliCation of a Fixed point Theorem in cones due to Krasnoselskii.
基金Supported by the NNSF of China(10371006) Tianyuan Youth Grant of China(10626033).
文摘This paper deals with the existence of triple positive solutions for the 1-dimensional equation of Laplace-type (φ(x′(t)))′+q(t)f(t,x(t),x′(t))=0,t∈(0,1),subject to the following boundary condition:a1φ(x(0))-a2φ(x'(0))=0,a3φ(x(1))+a4φ(x'(1))=0,where φ is an odd increasing homogeneous homeomorphism. By using a new fixed point theorem, sufficient conditions are obtained that guarantee the existence of at least three positive solu- tions. The emphasis here is that the nonlinear term f is involved with the first order derivative explicitly.
基金Foundation item:The NSF(11071097,11101217)of Chinathe NSF(BK20141476)of Jiangsu Province of China
文摘In this paper, we prove the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for a system of multi-order fractional differential equations. The system is used to represent constitutive relation for viscoelastic model of fractional differential equations. Our results are based on the fixed point theorems of increasing operator and the cone theory, some illustrative examples are also presented.
基金The Science Research Plan(Jijiaokehezi[2016]166)of Jilin Province Education Department During the 13th Five-Year Periodthe Science Research Starting Foundation(2015023)of Jilin Agricultural University
文摘In this paper, we study the existence of multiple positive periodic solutions for the second order differential equation x′′(t) + p(t)x′(t) + q(t)x(t) = f(t, x(t)).By using Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem, we establish some criteria for the existence and multiple positive periodic solutions for this differential equation.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.10971179)the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Grant No.20110491154)+1 种基金the Foundation of Outstanding Middle-Aged and Young Scientists of Shandong Province (Grant No.BS2010SF004)a Project of Shandong Province Higher Educational Science and Technology Program (Grant No.J10LA53)
文摘In this paper, the cone theory and MSnch fixed point theorem combined with the monotone iterative technique are used to investigate the positive solutions for a class of systems of nonlinear singular differential equations with multi-point boundary value conditions on the half line in a Banach space. The conditions for the existence of positive solutions are formulated. In addition, an explicit iterative approximation of the solution is also derived.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10171106)
文摘In most models of population dynamics, diffusion between patches is assumedto be continuous or discrete, but in practice many species diffuse only during a single period. Inthis paper we propose a single species model with impulsive diffusion between two patches, whichprovides a more natural description of population dynamics. By using the discrete dynamical systemgenerated by a monotone, concave map for the population, we prove that the map always has a globallystable positive fixed point. This means that a single species system with impulsive diffusionalways has a globally stable positive periodic solution. This result is further substantiated bynumerical simulation. Under impulsive diffusion the single species survives in the two patches.