18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission/computed tomography( 18 F-FDG PET/CT)imaging,an established procedure for evaluation of malignancy,shows an increased 18 F-FDG uptake in inflammatory conditions.We present thr...18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission/computed tomography( 18 F-FDG PET/CT)imaging,an established procedure for evaluation of malignancy,shows an increased 18 F-FDG uptake in inflammatory conditions.We present three patients with abdominal pain and weight loss.Conventional imaging studies indicated that abdominal neoplasm and 18 F-FDG PET/CT for assessment of malignancy showed multiple lesions with intense 18 FFDG uptake in abdomen of the three cases.However,the three patients were finally diagnosed wit...展开更多
文摘在正电子发射断层(Positron emission tomography,PET)重建算法中,正则项常被用来抑制噪声。现将Mumford-Shah(MS)正则项,构造出一种新的变分结构用以进行PET图像重建。采用了Ambrosio和Tortorelli提出的Γ-收敛逼近方法,将MS函式对边界积分转化为一类合适的辅助光滑函数的区域积分。在仿真测试中,将算法与传统滤波反投影(Filtered back projection,FBP)算法、最大似然估计方法(MLEM)和最大后验概率估计方法作比较。通过实验对算法的效率和可行性进行了分析。实验结果表明,本文算法在噪声抑制和边界保留上均有较好的表现。
文摘18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission/computed tomography( 18 F-FDG PET/CT)imaging,an established procedure for evaluation of malignancy,shows an increased 18 F-FDG uptake in inflammatory conditions.We present three patients with abdominal pain and weight loss.Conventional imaging studies indicated that abdominal neoplasm and 18 F-FDG PET/CT for assessment of malignancy showed multiple lesions with intense 18 FFDG uptake in abdomen of the three cases.However,the three patients were finally diagnosed wit...