Cognitive radio （CR） is a promising technology deemed to improve the efficiency of spectrum utilization. This paper considers a spectrum underlay cognitive radio network, in which the cognitive users （CUs） are all...Cognitive radio （CR） is a promising technology deemed to improve the efficiency of spectrum utilization. This paper considers a spectrum underlay cognitive radio network, in which the cognitive users （CUs） are allowed to use the radio spectrum concurrently with the primary users （PUs） under the interference temperature constraint. We investigate the system performance by using the proposed joint channel and power allocation scheme under two transmit strategies to achieve higher data rates and performance diversity gain respectively. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme provides a significant improvement on the bit error rate （BER） performance and spectrum efficiency of a cognitive wireless network.展开更多
设计了一套空气-活性炭的声发射信号检测装置,结合经典声发射理论与现代信息处理技术,对气固两相流过程中固相的质量流率、粒径以及碰撞速度等因素做细致分析。对4.00,2.80,1.18,085,0.43 mm 5种不同粒径的活性炭颗粒分别在不同质量流...设计了一套空气-活性炭的声发射信号检测装置,结合经典声发射理论与现代信息处理技术,对气固两相流过程中固相的质量流率、粒径以及碰撞速度等因素做细致分析。对4.00,2.80,1.18,085,0.43 mm 5种不同粒径的活性炭颗粒分别在不同质量流率、不同碰撞速度下的声发射信号进行采样,并采用功率谱估计算法对其进行分析。实验发现碰撞速度对信号的频率影响较小,但对信号的功率强度影响较大,此外,功率谱估计的频率、面积与固相颗粒的粒径、质量流率有很好相关性,拟合出二者的相关方程并通过试验验证,得到各参数的相对误差小于5.5%。因此,采用声发射测量技术与功率谱估计相结合的方法对于气固两项流相关参数的检测是可行有效的。展开更多
基金Project supported by the Shanghai Pujiang Program (Grant No.08PJ14057)the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (Grant No.08220510900)+1 种基金the Innovation Foundation of Shanghai University (Grant No.SHUCX102153)the Cognitive Communications Consortium of the Worldwide Universities' Network
文摘Cognitive radio （CR） is a promising technology deemed to improve the efficiency of spectrum utilization. This paper considers a spectrum underlay cognitive radio network, in which the cognitive users （CUs） are allowed to use the radio spectrum concurrently with the primary users （PUs） under the interference temperature constraint. We investigate the system performance by using the proposed joint channel and power allocation scheme under two transmit strategies to achieve higher data rates and performance diversity gain respectively. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme provides a significant improvement on the bit error rate （BER） performance and spectrum efficiency of a cognitive wireless network.
文摘设计了一套空气-活性炭的声发射信号检测装置,结合经典声发射理论与现代信息处理技术,对气固两相流过程中固相的质量流率、粒径以及碰撞速度等因素做细致分析。对4.00,2.80,1.18,085,0.43 mm 5种不同粒径的活性炭颗粒分别在不同质量流率、不同碰撞速度下的声发射信号进行采样,并采用功率谱估计算法对其进行分析。实验发现碰撞速度对信号的频率影响较小,但对信号的功率强度影响较大,此外,功率谱估计的频率、面积与固相颗粒的粒径、质量流率有很好相关性,拟合出二者的相关方程并通过试验验证,得到各参数的相对误差小于5.5%。因此,采用声发射测量技术与功率谱估计相结合的方法对于气固两项流相关参数的检测是可行有效的。
