In this paper, the effectiveness, applicability and validity of chemicalephysical combined methods（CPCMs） for treatment of marine clay （MC） slurries were evaluated. The method CPCM1 combineschemical stabilization ...In this paper, the effectiveness, applicability and validity of chemicalephysical combined methods（CPCMs） for treatment of marine clay （MC） slurries were evaluated. The method CPCM1 combineschemical stabilization and vacuum preloading （VP）, while CPCM2 is similar to CPCM1 but includes boththe application of surcharge and use of geo-bags to provide confinement during surcharge preloading.The key advantage of CPCM2 using geo-bags is that the surcharge can be immediately applied on thechemically stabilized slurries. Two types of geo-bags were investigated under simulated land filling anddyke conditions, respectively. The test results show that the shear strength （cu） of treated slurry byCPCM2 is generally much higher than that by CPCM1. Besides, the use of CPCM2 can significantly reducethe treatment time due to the short drainage paths created by geo-bags. Overall, CPCM2 allows fasterconsolidation and higher preloading that help to achieve higher mechanical properties of the stabilizedslurry. There are consistent relationships between cU and water content of slurries treated by CPCM2.Several important observations were also made based on comparisons of experimental data. 2015 Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Production and hosting byElsevier B.V. All rights reserved.展开更多
我们研究了维生素 E(Vit E)对甲基苄基亚硝胺(NMBzA)诱发昆明种小鼠前胃肿瘤的影响。以 NMBzA 隔日10mg/kg 体重灌喂10次诱发肿瘤,另隔日灌喂5mg/只 VitE 至5个月,实验 VitE 的防癌作用。结果表明:与阳性对照组比较,VitE 能降低前胃四...我们研究了维生素 E(Vit E)对甲基苄基亚硝胺(NMBzA)诱发昆明种小鼠前胃肿瘤的影响。以 NMBzA 隔日10mg/kg 体重灌喂10次诱发肿瘤,另隔日灌喂5mg/只 VitE 至5个月,实验 VitE 的防癌作用。结果表明:与阳性对照组比较,VitE 能降低前胃四肿瘤的发生率和癌变率,但无统计学差异(P>0.05,P>0.05),可能因 VitE 用量较小,未能显现出防癌效果。该实验可为人类食管癌的预防提供参考。展开更多
基金the R&D project, titled " Creating a Marine Clay Matrix with Incineration Bottom Ash (IBA) for Land Reclamation " (Wu et al., 2014), under the Innovation for Environmental Sustainability (IES) Fund from National Environment Agency (NEA) of Singapore (ETO/CF/3/1)
文摘In this paper, the effectiveness, applicability and validity of chemicalephysical combined methods（CPCMs） for treatment of marine clay （MC） slurries were evaluated. The method CPCM1 combineschemical stabilization and vacuum preloading （VP）, while CPCM2 is similar to CPCM1 but includes boththe application of surcharge and use of geo-bags to provide confinement during surcharge preloading.The key advantage of CPCM2 using geo-bags is that the surcharge can be immediately applied on thechemically stabilized slurries. Two types of geo-bags were investigated under simulated land filling anddyke conditions, respectively. The test results show that the shear strength （cu） of treated slurry byCPCM2 is generally much higher than that by CPCM1. Besides, the use of CPCM2 can significantly reducethe treatment time due to the short drainage paths created by geo-bags. Overall, CPCM2 allows fasterconsolidation and higher preloading that help to achieve higher mechanical properties of the stabilizedslurry. There are consistent relationships between cU and water content of slurries treated by CPCM2.Several important observations were also made based on comparisons of experimental data. 2015 Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Production and hosting byElsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
文摘我们研究了维生素 E(Vit E)对甲基苄基亚硝胺(NMBzA)诱发昆明种小鼠前胃肿瘤的影响。以 NMBzA 隔日10mg/kg 体重灌喂10次诱发肿瘤,另隔日灌喂5mg/只 VitE 至5个月,实验 VitE 的防癌作用。结果表明:与阳性对照组比较,VitE 能降低前胃四肿瘤的发生率和癌变率,但无统计学差异(P>0.05,P>0.05),可能因 VitE 用量较小,未能显现出防癌效果。该实验可为人类食管癌的预防提供参考。
