Numerical simulations are presented for jet flow inside a launching box. The predictions are based on solutions of the unsteady three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-stokes equations. Since the pressure opening t...Numerical simulations are presented for jet flow inside a launching box. The predictions are based on solutions of the unsteady three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-stokes equations. Since the pressure opening the forward cover is given, the pressure opening the backward cover is designed by analyzing the flow field inside the launching box. The κ -ε turbulent model is presented and the structured meshes are used through the whole computational field.展开更多
To analyze the influence of movement in shallow-buried working faces with large mining heights on mine pressure manifestation, the key stratum at a working face was categorised using the 1313 top-coal caving face with...To analyze the influence of movement in shallow-buried working faces with large mining heights on mine pressure manifestation, the key stratum at a working face was categorised using the 1313 top-coal caving face with super great mining height under cover as a case study. The research combined theoretical analysis, field measurement, and numerical simulation to analyze the influencing mechanism of key stratum. Moreover, the research results were verified by numerical simulation and indicate that the sub-key stratum is prone to be broken to form a "cantilever beam" structure rather than a stable hinged structure during the excavation of working faces with super great mining heights. When the "cantilever beam" structure is unstable, a low pressure will occur on the working face, and the overlying strata will subside simultaneously with the sub-key stratum to induce the breakage of the primary key stratum: the breakage will further trigger the periodic breakage of sub-key stratum, causing a greater load on the working face. Finally, steps, and strength of weighting in the working face vary to be great or small alternatively. This is the main reason explaining why the 1313 working face shows strong mine pressure manifestation. The results provide theoretical and practical experience for forecasting and controlling mine pressure manifestation.展开更多
文摘Numerical simulations are presented for jet flow inside a launching box. The predictions are based on solutions of the unsteady three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-stokes equations. Since the pressure opening the forward cover is given, the pressure opening the backward cover is designed by analyzing the flow field inside the launching box. The κ -ε turbulent model is presented and the structured meshes are used through the whole computational field.
基金Project(2015-29)supported by Jiangsu Distinguished Professor,ChinaProject(BRA2015311)supported by the Jiangsu Province Fourth 333 Engineering,China
文摘To analyze the influence of movement in shallow-buried working faces with large mining heights on mine pressure manifestation, the key stratum at a working face was categorised using the 1313 top-coal caving face with super great mining height under cover as a case study. The research combined theoretical analysis, field measurement, and numerical simulation to analyze the influencing mechanism of key stratum. Moreover, the research results were verified by numerical simulation and indicate that the sub-key stratum is prone to be broken to form a "cantilever beam" structure rather than a stable hinged structure during the excavation of working faces with super great mining heights. When the "cantilever beam" structure is unstable, a low pressure will occur on the working face, and the overlying strata will subside simultaneously with the sub-key stratum to induce the breakage of the primary key stratum: the breakage will further trigger the periodic breakage of sub-key stratum, causing a greater load on the working face. Finally, steps, and strength of weighting in the working face vary to be great or small alternatively. This is the main reason explaining why the 1313 working face shows strong mine pressure manifestation. The results provide theoretical and practical experience for forecasting and controlling mine pressure manifestation.
