According to the viewpoints of predecessors, we define the signification of development right of agricultural land and connotation of the price of development right of agricultural land as follows: the development rig...According to the viewpoints of predecessors, we define the signification of development right of agricultural land and connotation of the price of development right of agricultural land as follows: the development right of agricultural land is to change the former use nature of agricultural land, so as to become the right of construction use land; the price of development right of agricultural land refers to the price that is difference between the price of construction use land, and summation of the price of former agricultural land, the expense of developing agricultural land, the expense of management, and profit, after the agricultural land is transformed into non-agricultural construction use land. By using the principle of economics of land, this paper expounds the generation mechanism of the price of development right of agricultural land, namely the diversity of agricultural land use and the change of demand and supply of development right of agricultural land. The influencing factors of the development right of agricultural land are analyzed, and there are mainly the price of agricultural land, the price of construction use land, the contradiction of demand and supply of urban land, land use, and agricultural land.展开更多
Under perfect competition,marginal pricing results in short-term efficiency and the subsequent right short-term price signals.However,the main reason for the adoption of marginal pricing is not the above,but investmen...Under perfect competition,marginal pricing results in short-term efficiency and the subsequent right short-term price signals.However,the main reason for the adoption of marginal pricing is not the above,but investment cost recovery.That is,the fact that the profits obtained by infra-marginal technologies(technologies whose production cost is below the marginal price)allow them just to recover their investment costs.On the other hand,if the perfect competition assumption is removed,investment over-recovery or under-recovery generally occurs for infra-marginal technologies.展开更多
文摘According to the viewpoints of predecessors, we define the signification of development right of agricultural land and connotation of the price of development right of agricultural land as follows: the development right of agricultural land is to change the former use nature of agricultural land, so as to become the right of construction use land; the price of development right of agricultural land refers to the price that is difference between the price of construction use land, and summation of the price of former agricultural land, the expense of developing agricultural land, the expense of management, and profit, after the agricultural land is transformed into non-agricultural construction use land. By using the principle of economics of land, this paper expounds the generation mechanism of the price of development right of agricultural land, namely the diversity of agricultural land use and the change of demand and supply of development right of agricultural land. The influencing factors of the development right of agricultural land are analyzed, and there are mainly the price of agricultural land, the price of construction use land, the contradiction of demand and supply of urban land, land use, and agricultural land.
文摘Under perfect competition,marginal pricing results in short-term efficiency and the subsequent right short-term price signals.However,the main reason for the adoption of marginal pricing is not the above,but investment cost recovery.That is,the fact that the profits obtained by infra-marginal technologies(technologies whose production cost is below the marginal price)allow them just to recover their investment costs.On the other hand,if the perfect competition assumption is removed,investment over-recovery or under-recovery generally occurs for infra-marginal technologies.
