The Present Situation and Prospects of China in Building Socialism

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Systematic analysis of corporate environmental responsibility:elements,structure,function,and principles

Corporate Environmental Responsibility(CER) is the subsystem of Corporate Social Responsibility(CSR),which continues to increase prominence in the global economy.Nowadays,CER becomes more important in corporate sustainable development.Based on Carroll's pyramid mode of CSR,this article explores the systematic feature of CER.From a systematic perspective,it sorts out its elements,structure,function,and principles of CER.And the four levels of economic,legal,ethical,and charitable structure are emphasized.With these considerations interpreted into practice,success will be achieved in potential cost savings,technological innovation,increased public acceptance,and better relations with governments.

The Basic Principles of Kin Sociality and Eusociality: Human Evolution

The paper posits that kin sociality and eusociality are derived from the handicap-care principles based on the need-based care to the handicappers from the caregivers for the self-interest of the caregivers. In this paper, handicap is defined as the difficulty to survive and reproduce independently. Kin sociality is derived from the childhood handicap-care principle where the children are the handicapped children who receive the care from the kin caregivers in the inclusive kin group to survive. The caregiver gives care for its self-interest to reproduce its gene. The individual’s gene of kin sociality contains the handicapped childhood and the caregiving adulthood. Eusociality is derived from the adulthood handicap-care principle where responsible adults are the handicapped adults who give care and receive care at the same time in the interdependent eusocial group to survive and reproduce its gene. Queen bees reproduce, but must receive care from worker bees that work but must rely on queen bees to reproduce. A caregiver gives care for its self-interest to survive and reproduce its gene. The individual’s gene of eusociality contains the handicapped childhood-adulthood and the caregiving adulthood. The chronological sequence of the sociality evolution is individual sociality without handicap, kin sociality with handicapped childhood, and eusociality with handicapped adulthood. Eusociality in humans is derived from bipedalism and the mixed habitat. The chronological sequence of the eusocial human evolution is 1) the eusocial early hominins with bipedalism and the mixed habitat, 2) the eusocial early Homo species with bipedalism, the larger brain, and the open habitat, 3) the eusocial late Homo species with bipedalism, the largest brain, and the unstable habitat, and 4) extended eusocial Homo sapiens with bipedalism, the shrinking brain, omnipresent imagination, and the harsh habitat. The omnipresence of imagination in human culture converts eusociality into extended eusociality with both perception and omnipresent imagination.

Energy, Social and Economic Indicators for Evaluation of Retrofit Buildings： The Brazilian Perspective on Sustainable Development

This paper aims to establish a methodological frame work and its validation as a response to the need of a demand management tool in the face of recurring comparisons of building revitalization or retrofits. As the investment and implementation actions improve and the social economic criteria are delimited by regulatory frameworks, it is extremely necessary to monitor previous performances and further prospects, regarding projects, it is necessary to measure the extent of which efforts have been meeting regulatory requirements and aiming to contribute with sustainable development. In this context, the use of indicators has been a major management tool.

Assessing the adequacy and sustainability performance of multi-family residential buildings in Anambra State,Nigeria

The proliferation of multi-family residential building in Anambra State of Nigeria due to increasing demand without recourse to performance has broughtconcerns about the adequacy and sustainability of this housing type.This study therefore,assessed the adequacy and sustainability performance of multi-family residential buildings in urban areas of Anambra State.The study sampled the opinions of 384 households living in multi-family residential buildings through a questionnaire survey.We conducted data analysis based on 214 responses that were useful for analysis.The study found that internal and building component variables and supporting neigh-borhood variables were adequate,but the surrounding environment variables were inadequate based on Mean Score Index.However,based on Sustainability Performance Index,the occupant sperceived social sustainability performance of the buildings as satisfactory,while environmental and economic sustainability performance were perceived as fairly satisfactory.The Pearson correlation coefficient result further established that adequacy of internal and building component variables was significantly and positively related to the residents'perceived social sustainability performance.Adequacy of the surrounding environmental variables was also found to be positively and significantly related to the residents'perceived environmental sustainability performance,whereas adequacy of supporting neighborhood facilities was found to be negatively and significantly related to the residents’perceived economic sustainability performance.This sug-gested that investors and owners of multi-family residential buildings should direct more efforts towards improving the surrounding environment to supplements other facilities and increase the economic benefit of the renters or occupiers with increasing economic sustainability performance in terms of value for money.

Design Strategies for the Sustainable Improvement of Urban Social Assistance Buildings

Transformation and innovation of assistance model promote the transition of urban social assistance building to multi-functional building. This paper, on the basis of analyzing complexity and peculiarity of urban social assistance building, as well as researches and practices of sustainable improvement of domestic architecture, proposed environmental, social and economic objectives of the sustainable improvement of urban social assistance building, and elaborated design strategies from the perspectives of site selection and its impact on environment, application, evaluation and utilization of ecological technologies, reform of old buildings, flexible internal layout of building and combination of routine use and disaster use design, so as to improve social benefits and social assessment of assistance buildings sustainably, and to balance humanistic concerns and social resource input.

Measuring Contribution of BIM （Building Information Modeling） to the Construction Sustainability Goals

＂BIM （building information modeling）＂ and ＂sustainability＂ are two frequently used words in construction and academia today. BIM is a design-oriented tool, which generates a virtual three-dimensional model of a project. Sustainability refers to prudent use of earth＇s natural resources, and construction sustainability is the application of this principle to building activities. Societies in general and the construction industry in particular--one of the largest in terms of natural resources consumed and waste produced--place high hopes on BIM and the principles of sustainability to reduce consumption and waste and to increase industry productivity. BIM＇s capabilities and limitations, currently more focused on model creation and energy simulations, are not well understood as they relate to construction sustainability and its goals. No method yet exists to evaluate BIM＇s contribution comprehensively to construction sustainability goals. This study presents a construction sustainability goals contribution matrix for BIM. The matrix indicates that this contribution may be more limited than it is commonly thought.

Design and implementation strategy of social responsibility sharing mechanism of existing building energy-saving renovation subject

It is the key to promote the development of energy-saving renovation market of existing buildings to share the social responsibility of the subject of energy-saving renovation of existing buildings.This paper analyzes the principle and implementation conditions of social responsibility sharing of existing building energy-saving renovation subject,discusses the mode selection and contract design of social responsibility sharing of existing building energy-saving renovation subject,analyzes the implementation mechanism of social responsibility sharing of existing building energy-saving renovation subject from the perspectives of information platform architecture,shared process design and shared system construction.And this paper puts forward the implementation strategy of sharing the social responsibility of the subject of the existing building energy-saving renovation from the aspects of stabilizing the subject’s cooperative relationship,creating a good responsibility environment and improving the responsibility performance laws and regulations.

习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的世界观和方法论生成的三维探赜

厘清习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的世界观和方法论何以生成,对于学习贯彻党的二十大精神,把握习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的科学体系具有重要意义。从理论维度看,这一世界观和方法论生成机理在于有马克思主义世界观和方法论的科学指导和对中国化马克思主义世界观和方法论的坚持发展,在于有中华优秀传统文化哲学智慧的滋养;从历史维度看,其生成彰显了新时代中国共产党人对世界社会主义发展的历史镜鉴,是新时代中国特色社会主义历史经验和伟大成就的思想结晶;从实践维度看,其生成是新时代中国共产党人解答中国之问、回答世界之问、回应人民之问、破解时代之问的理论升华。

跨省横向府际应急协同机制的实践样态及制度保障

突破省域边界的突发事件具有复杂性、不确定性与突发性,灾害后果严重。实践中,各省级政府通过签订应急协同协议、新设应急协同组织、开展联席会议与会商应对跨省突发事件,形成了多元化的应急协同机制,契合中国特色应急管理制度的改革方向。但是,相关机制不仅面临合法性质疑,还存在效力薄弱、协同动力不足和未突破区域壁垒的弊病,需要完善相关合法性保障与实效保障。协同机制具备实质合宪性,《中华人民共和国地方各级人民代表大会和地方各级人民政府组织法》赋予其组织法依据,一些仅供协调而未涉及职权调整的协同机制不违反职权法定原则与组织法定原则,具备合法性。然而,应对跨省突发事件需要整合各省政府部门职权以形成区域性应急行政权,该权力源自政府的行政授权,可由《中华人民共和国突发事件应对法》完善相关法律依据。协同机制的实效保障需要多路并进:在协同协议层面,应当进一步提升协议的法律效力与可操作性;在协同组织层面,需要健全应急协同组织及其内部结构;在协同信息层面,完善应急协同信息平台建设有助于收集、共享常态化信息与突发事件预警和处置信息;在协同动力层面,可以通过夯实协同观念基础与信任基础、增加协同净收益和加强中央政府的高位推动增强协同动力。

论公立医院机关党建“3W”原则

全面深入贯彻落实新时代公立医院党建工作,全面推行机关党建与医疗服务的深度融合,经由高质量党建推进公立医院高质量发展,是公立医院机关党建工作必须探究的课题。公立医院机关党建有其特殊的职能定位,面对新时代党建工作的要求和公立医院高质量发展的需求,公立医院机关党建需要从思想层面、顶层设计和实践层面分别解决机关党建“做什么”(WHAT)、“如何做”(HOW)和“如何做好”(WELL)的问题,称之为“3W”原则。

“两个结合”思想的问题逻辑

马克思主义基本原理同中国具体实际的结合是“第一个结合”。“第一个结合”内在蕴含着马克思主义基本原理同中华优秀传统文化的结合,即“第二个结合”。“第二个结合”是当代特定历史语境下提出的重要课题。“两个结合”是既成事实,马克思主义中国化的成功从现实层面回答了“两个结合”的可能性。但是,“两个结合”为何必要、如何可能、何以实现、意义何在等问题,还需要从理论上作出诠释。细致梳理“两个结合”思想涉及的基本问题,展现其中蕴含的理论逻辑,对于深刻把握“两个结合”思想和进一步推进马克思主义中国化时代化理论创新具有重要意义。

党建引领体育社会组织发展的内在逻辑与现实路径

加强党组织建设是新时代推进体育社会组织自身发展和参与治理的根本所在,发挥党组织在体育社会组织建设中的战斗堡垒作用,将有助于将党的政治优势和组织优势切实注入体育社会治理全过程。在体育社会组织中,将党的领导这一显著优势和党的建设这一关键环节融入体育社会组织的革新、组织、运行、发展,可切实解决当前体育社会组织面临的发展自主性不足、服务硬实力不强、社会认可度不高等瓶颈问题。在党建引领下,凸显党组织的政治逻辑、组织逻辑、民本逻辑,推进体育社会组织思想作风优化、提升社会动员能力、强化社会责任担当,注入人民性、规范性、协同性,推进群众化、制度化、多元化发展,将有力推动体育社会组织治理效能的进一步提升,为全民健身和体育治理作出积极贡献。

走向统纳式:社会组织高质量党建新思路——基于“结构-功能-过程”分析框架

任务导向的社会组织党建实践缺乏针对高质量的图景识别,一定程度导致对有形而非有效的关注。破解社会组织党建的理论与实践双重困局亟待回应“何为高质量党建的应然样态”。为此,跳出传统宏中观的分析定式,在“嵌入”与“统合”模式的基础上提出“统纳式”社会组织高质量党建新模式。同时,纳入“过程”维度以调和结构功能主义的静态逻辑,构建起“结构-功能-过程”的理论框架,继而从系统结构关系、功能维度呈现、动态周期过程三维度微观呈现了统纳式党建的应然图景。“统纳式”党建应体现结构上的系统性、关系上的柔性化、流程上的动态性,具体可通过“结构”维度的组织群域关系、“功能”维度的多维要素呈现以及“过程”维度的不同生命周期得以阐释。

中国共产党社会组织党建政策变迁的历程及经验

在社会组织中成立党组织、开展党的建设,是中国共产党的一项重要而独特的领导制度,也是中国共产党一以贯之的政策要求。根据社会组织党建的组织框架和主要载体的差异,可以将社会组织党建政策的百年变迁历程划分为三个时期,即党团(组)为主基层党组织为辅时期、基层党组织为主党团(组)为辅时期、基层党组织和党团(组)并重时期。社会组织党建政策的百年演变历程蕴含着宝贵的历史经验,主要包括围绕党的历史任务推进社会组织党建、赋予社会组织党建时代性、保持社会组织中党组织设置形式的灵活性、妥善处理党的领导与社会组织自治、促使社会组织中党组织“运转起来”。

城市适老化社区建设图景与未来展望

人口老龄化背景下,适老化社区建设基于老年友好社区营造的提升,是一个多维度的社会保障问题。当前我国适老化社区建设主要呈现为社区规划、社区发展、社区照顾和社区行动等模式,适老化社区建设尚存在老年群体参与的主体性缺乏、统一性与多样性的结合不够、硬软性供给产品失衡等现实困境。基于对现实困境的反思,未来推进适老化社区建设的方向应包括促进老年参与、强化制度供给、构建指标体系和营造适老化氛围等。

日常生活批判中的方法论原则与新观念——列斐伏尔《日常生活批判》第二卷研究

在《日常生活批判》第二卷中,列斐伏尔提出在面对当代资本主义日常生活的批判时,除去坚持总体性和异化批判的原则之外,还必须认识到的一个理论前提,即迅速捕捉到可以运用到日常生活批判中的新观念。这些新观念包括:一是对日常生活的分层研究,将会使对资本主义社会日常生活批判本身变得更加精准和深入;二是注意从多维、结构性和模糊性的角度,更加精准地透视日常生活;三是运用社会关系场境论的观点,把握日常生活中社会时间和社会空间的本质;四是超越传统锚定于生产制作活动中的实践概念,科学理解日常生活中的总体实践观念。

反向嵌入与资源扩展:社会组织党建的机制分析

已有研究通过“国家—社会”的分析路径探讨了社会组织党建的机制,但这些研究囿于政党视角的窠臼,局限于以“政党嵌入论”和“资源依赖论”解释社会组织的党建行为,而忽略了社会组织的主动回应和社会组织党建之后的资源变化。文章尝试以“反向嵌入与资源扩展”作为理论框架,分析社会组织对党建的回应机制和回应策略,进一步发展资源依赖论和政党嵌入论。研究发现,社会组织回应党建要求,反向嵌入党组织,积极识别和有效利用党建的空间,为自身发展创造优势,同时社会组织积极地进行资源扩展,通过党建获取引导性资源、参与相对排名竞争,开拓发展资源。

党建引领基层社会治理的现实问题及其应对——以河南省为例

实现基层有效治理,离不开党的坚强领导。奋进现代化河南建设新征程,需要持续推动党建引领基层社会治理创新,以夯实经济社会高质量发展的运行基础。然而,新形势下的党建引领基层社会治理创新,面临思想认识不到位、有机融合不够、治理作用发挥不强、工作机制尚待优化等问题,必须通过持续提升基层党组织的社会治理领导力、健全党组织领导的基层治理体系、建构“一核多元”的治理主体格局,不断提升基层基础工作水平,促进基层社会治理新图景的日益呈现。

基于角色理论的档案社交媒体用户角色建构研究

Web2.0时代下,档案社交媒体的广泛应用改变了档案用户的活动空间和行为模式,使其面临角色加持和角色转变的挑战。角色理论为研究档案社交媒体用户的行为和态度提供了新的范式和视角。基于此,论文从角色理论视角探讨档案社交媒体用户角色建构的内涵,并在此基础上分析现阶段我国档案社交媒体用户由于档案意识薄弱、主体互动缺乏、档案专业技能欠缺造成的角色不清、角色偏差和角色中断等角色扮演困境,结合实际进一步指出角色定位明晰化、角色实践深入化、角色互动社群化、角色类型多元化的未来愿景,为此需要采取外部引导、内部调适为一体的角色建构策略,包括发挥档案主体能动作用、提升档案信息素养、开拓档案社交媒体用户活动空间、加强档案社交媒体用户角色调适。