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基于乘积型高阶相位函数的复杂运动目标ISAR成像 被引量:8
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作者 包敏 周鹏 +2 位作者 李亚超 郭睿 邢孟道 《系统工程与电子技术》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2011年第5期1018-1022,共5页
在逆合成孔径雷达(inverse synthetic aperture radar,ISAR)成像中,当目标存在非匀速转动甚至是三维转动时,散射点回波中高次相位项造成方位聚焦质量下降,基于目标匀速旋转模型的传统距离-多普勒(range-Doppler,RD)算法已经无法获得目... 在逆合成孔径雷达(inverse synthetic aperture radar,ISAR)成像中,当目标存在非匀速转动甚至是三维转动时,散射点回波中高次相位项造成方位聚焦质量下降,基于目标匀速旋转模型的传统距离-多普勒(range-Doppler,RD)算法已经无法获得目标的清晰图像。提出了一种基于乘积型高阶相位函数(product highorderphase function,PHPF)的瞬时成像方法。通过构造不同的乘积型高阶相位函数,并对其进行一维搜索即可得到调频率变化率和调频率值的估计,补偿高次相位后进行快速傅里叶变换(fast Fourier transform,FFT),根据幅度最大的位置估计中心频率和幅度信息,在距离-频率平面和距离-调频率平面对目标进行瞬时成像,可以获取更多的目标信息。最后,实测数据成像结果验证了该方法的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 逆合成孔径雷达 调频率 乘积型高阶相位函数 参数估计 距离-瞬时调频率
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Imaging of target with complicated motion using ISAR system based on IPHAF-TVA 被引量:1
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作者 Abdelkader ALI CHERIF Yong WANG 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第2期252-264,共13页
The technique of imaging a target with a complicated motion using an Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar(ISAR) system is an effective tool in the field of radar signal processing. After the translational compensation, th... The technique of imaging a target with a complicated motion using an Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar(ISAR) system is an effective tool in the field of radar signal processing. After the translational compensation, the received signal reflected from the target can take the form of a multi-component Polynomial Phase Signal(m-PPS), and the high quality ISAR image can be provided via the combination between the estimated parameters of the m-PPS and the Range Instantaneous-Doppler technique(RID). For a target with a high maneuvrability, the occurrence of scatterers Migration Through Resolution Cell(MTRC), caused by the rotational movement could be appearing. That is why the variation in the amplitude of the echo during the time of observation cannot be neglected. The purpose of this study is the parameters estimation of the m-PPS signal with order three in the case of the Time Varying Amplitude(TVA). The Improved-version of the Product High-order Ambiguity Function(IPHAF) with TVA is proposed to improve the quality of the ISAR image compared with traditional techniques based on a constant amplitude;the experimental outcomes confirm that the new IPHAF-TVA method presented in this study is an effective technique to make the ISAR image very clear. 展开更多
关键词 Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar(ISAR) Maneuvering target Multi-component Polynomial phase Signal(m-PPS) product high-order Ambiguity function(IPHAF) Time Varying Amplitude(TVA)
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