This paper firstly introduced the two stage supply chain consisting of single agricultural product producer and fund restraint retailer.Then,it analyzed the influence of bank interest rate on order quantity,wholesale ...This paper firstly introduced the two stage supply chain consisting of single agricultural product producer and fund restraint retailer.Then,it analyzed the influence of bank interest rate on order quantity,wholesale price and expected profit of retailer and producer on the condition of retailer taking external loan strategy.Studies have shown that when the bank interest rate is in(0,0.9),the order quantity of agricultural products is a decreasing function of bank interest rate; when the bank interest rate is in(0,1),wholesale price of agricultural products decreases with increase in the bank interest rate; when the bank interest rate is in(0,0.6),the expected profit of retailer is a decreasing function of bank interest rate; when the bank interest rate is in(0,1),the expected profit of producer decreases with increase in the bank interest rate.Finally,through simulation calculation examples,it verified suitability of the conclusion,in the hope of providing reference and application value for management of supply chain.展开更多
研究了具备低电压穿越(Low Voltage Ride-Through,LVRT)能力的光伏并网发电系统,送出线部分发生三相短路故障时,LVRT控制过程中发出的无功电流对传统比率制动式和新型标积制动式差动保护灵敏度的影响。理论分析表明故障期间无功补偿会...研究了具备低电压穿越(Low Voltage Ride-Through,LVRT)能力的光伏并网发电系统,送出线部分发生三相短路故障时,LVRT控制过程中发出的无功电流对传统比率制动式和新型标积制动式差动保护灵敏度的影响。理论分析表明故障期间无功补偿会导致两种差动保护的灵敏度下降,并通过Simulink搭建光伏并网发电系统仿真模型验证了这一结论。在此基础上,进一步对比得出发生金属性短路故障时,标积制动式差动保护的灵敏度受无功补偿影响较小,作为光伏电站送出线部分的保护效果更佳。最后通过差动特性曲线的整定方式,对如何提升差动保护灵敏度的问题提出改进建议。展开更多
基金Supported by Key Project of National Natural Science Foundation(70932005)Project of National Natural Science Foundation(71102055,71372140)Young Scholar Project of Sichuan Provincial Education Department(13ZB0035,14ZA0304)
文摘This paper firstly introduced the two stage supply chain consisting of single agricultural product producer and fund restraint retailer.Then,it analyzed the influence of bank interest rate on order quantity,wholesale price and expected profit of retailer and producer on the condition of retailer taking external loan strategy.Studies have shown that when the bank interest rate is in(0,0.9),the order quantity of agricultural products is a decreasing function of bank interest rate; when the bank interest rate is in(0,1),wholesale price of agricultural products decreases with increase in the bank interest rate; when the bank interest rate is in(0,0.6),the expected profit of retailer is a decreasing function of bank interest rate; when the bank interest rate is in(0,1),the expected profit of producer decreases with increase in the bank interest rate.Finally,through simulation calculation examples,it verified suitability of the conclusion,in the hope of providing reference and application value for management of supply chain.
文摘研究了具备低电压穿越(Low Voltage Ride-Through,LVRT)能力的光伏并网发电系统,送出线部分发生三相短路故障时,LVRT控制过程中发出的无功电流对传统比率制动式和新型标积制动式差动保护灵敏度的影响。理论分析表明故障期间无功补偿会导致两种差动保护的灵敏度下降,并通过Simulink搭建光伏并网发电系统仿真模型验证了这一结论。在此基础上,进一步对比得出发生金属性短路故障时,标积制动式差动保护的灵敏度受无功补偿影响较小,作为光伏电站送出线部分的保护效果更佳。最后通过差动特性曲线的整定方式,对如何提升差动保护灵敏度的问题提出改进建议。