Pyrite cinder is a kind of solid waste of sulfuric acid industry. After mixing pyrite cinders with sulfuric acid, ferric sulfate was obtained by heating, maturing, dissolving and filtrating. Suitable amounts of FeSO 4...Pyrite cinder is a kind of solid waste of sulfuric acid industry. After mixing pyrite cinders with sulfuric acid, ferric sulfate was obtained by heating, maturing, dissolving and filtrating. Suitable amounts of FeSO 4·7H 2O and NaClO 3 were added into ferric sulfate solution and polyferric sulfate(PFS) solution was produced. Solid PFS was made by concentrating and drying PFS solution. Time-dependent complex colorimetric tests were done while ferron agent reacted with Fe 3+ in the solution. The results show that the proportion of transitional low polymeric species and high polymeric species are increased after PFS solution is transferred into solid PFS. It was discovered by jar tests that solid PFS has very good coagulation effects relevant to the increase of transitional lower polymeric species.展开更多
主要研究了兼顾火电机组经济性与环保性的负荷优化分配算法,建立了考虑阀点效应的多目标负荷分配模型。应用自主编写的算法,获得了待决策的非支配解集合(Pareto front,PF),其中算法的核心操作是多目标融合、剔除同一层相近个体、保留不...主要研究了兼顾火电机组经济性与环保性的负荷优化分配算法,建立了考虑阀点效应的多目标负荷分配模型。应用自主编写的算法,获得了待决策的非支配解集合(Pareto front,PF),其中算法的核心操作是多目标融合、剔除同一层相近个体、保留不同层差异个体。给出了6台机组的负荷优化分配算例,仿真结果验证了模型的合理性,并表明方法可以进一步减少火电机组煤耗成本和污染物排放量。结合逼近理想解排序法(technique for order preference by similarity to an ideel solution,TOPSIS),讨论了不同目标权重下负荷分配方案的区别,证明了基于TOPSIS的多目标负荷分配方案的确定依赖于各自目标在决策中所占的重要程度。展开更多
This paper studies an M/M/1 queueing-inventory system with batch demands. Customers arrive in the system according to a compound Poisson process, where the size of the batch demands for each arrival is a random variab...This paper studies an M/M/1 queueing-inventory system with batch demands. Customers arrive in the system according to a compound Poisson process, where the size of the batch demands for each arrival is a random variable that follows a geometric distribution. The inventory is replenished according to the standard （s, S） policy. The replenishment time follows an exponential distribution. Two models are considered. In the first model, if the on-hand inventory is less than the size of the batch demands of an arrived customer, the customer takes away all the items in the inventory, and a part of the customer＇s batch demands is lost. In the second model, if the on-hand inventory is less than the size of the batch demands of an arrived customer, the customer leaves without taking any item from the inventory, and all of the customer＇s batch demands are lost. For these two models, the authors derive the stationary conditions of the system. Then, the authors derive the stationary distributions of the product-form of the joint queue length and the on-hand inventory process. Besides this, the authors obtain some important performance measures and the average cost functions by using these stationary distributions. The results are illustrated by numerical examples.展开更多
文摘Pyrite cinder is a kind of solid waste of sulfuric acid industry. After mixing pyrite cinders with sulfuric acid, ferric sulfate was obtained by heating, maturing, dissolving and filtrating. Suitable amounts of FeSO 4·7H 2O and NaClO 3 were added into ferric sulfate solution and polyferric sulfate(PFS) solution was produced. Solid PFS was made by concentrating and drying PFS solution. Time-dependent complex colorimetric tests were done while ferron agent reacted with Fe 3+ in the solution. The results show that the proportion of transitional low polymeric species and high polymeric species are increased after PFS solution is transferred into solid PFS. It was discovered by jar tests that solid PFS has very good coagulation effects relevant to the increase of transitional lower polymeric species.
文摘主要研究了兼顾火电机组经济性与环保性的负荷优化分配算法,建立了考虑阀点效应的多目标负荷分配模型。应用自主编写的算法,获得了待决策的非支配解集合(Pareto front,PF),其中算法的核心操作是多目标融合、剔除同一层相近个体、保留不同层差异个体。给出了6台机组的负荷优化分配算例,仿真结果验证了模型的合理性,并表明方法可以进一步减少火电机组煤耗成本和污染物排放量。结合逼近理想解排序法(technique for order preference by similarity to an ideel solution,TOPSIS),讨论了不同目标权重下负荷分配方案的区别,证明了基于TOPSIS的多目标负荷分配方案的确定依赖于各自目标在决策中所占的重要程度。
基金supported in part by the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province,China under Grant No.A2017203078Natural Science Research Project of the Education Department of Henan Province,China under Grant No.2011C110002
文摘This paper studies an M/M/1 queueing-inventory system with batch demands. Customers arrive in the system according to a compound Poisson process, where the size of the batch demands for each arrival is a random variable that follows a geometric distribution. The inventory is replenished according to the standard （s, S） policy. The replenishment time follows an exponential distribution. Two models are considered. In the first model, if the on-hand inventory is less than the size of the batch demands of an arrived customer, the customer takes away all the items in the inventory, and a part of the customer＇s batch demands is lost. In the second model, if the on-hand inventory is less than the size of the batch demands of an arrived customer, the customer leaves without taking any item from the inventory, and all of the customer＇s batch demands are lost. For these two models, the authors derive the stationary conditions of the system. Then, the authors derive the stationary distributions of the product-form of the joint queue length and the on-hand inventory process. Besides this, the authors obtain some important performance measures and the average cost functions by using these stationary distributions. The results are illustrated by numerical examples.
