Promotion and Protection of Human Rights in the Discourse of Community with a Shared Future: China's Ideas and Experience

Countries in the world lack the ability to maintain internal independence and to cope with new external risks, sov ereign state relations based on respect for diversity are giving way to global solidarity. The concept of a community with a shared future for all mankind emphasizes relative independence along with the integration of human society and the joint liability of states. The basic principle is to recognize and respect diversity so as to maintain and enhance integration. In the discourse of a community with a shared future, we must look at human rights and the promotion and protection of human rights from a relational and symbiotic perspective. The concept of human rights is comprehensive, the universality of human rights does not mean the universality of human rights standards, and the global governance of human rights needs to strengthen both the internal c and external capacities and conditions of countries. In this regard, China’s experience is to form a task-oriented target governance model, enhance the enforceability and evaluability of the legal protection of human rights, substantiate and operationalize human rights principles and proposals at all levels through efforts such as establishing mechanisms and initiating forums, and continue to implement and enhance the external cooperation mechanism. The vulnerability, diversity, and scarcity of individuals and human societies are the roots of the problems of global peace and security, and a community with a shared future is also a community of rights, obligations and responsibilities. Therefore, the promotion and protection of human rights is not a burden to be distributed, but a responsibility to be shared, a collective responsibility based on shared values.

Goal Evolution and Promotion Strategies of Rural Revitalization in the View of Common Prosperity

Rural revitalization is not only an important development goal for the Chinese government, but also a path to development. It is a crucial strategic choice of socialism with Chinese characteristics in a new epoch that to achieve both urban-rural and intrarural prosperity in the course of promoting rural revitalization. In the context of common prosperity, the key to achieving rural revitalization is to strive for the year 2050 long-term objectives of “robust agriculture, beautiful countryside and well-off farmers”, while also accelerating efforts to meet the mid-term targets of “improving the quality and efficiency of agriculture, making rural areas suitable to live and work, and ensuring farmers are affluent and well-off”. In terms of a strategic path, it is vital to combine endogenous growth with a sharing mechanism, with the former aiming to stimulate the internal vitality of rural areas and unleash their growth potential, and the latter to ensure that wealth is shared among all people and access to basic public services is made equal. To implement the strategy, it is suggested to take a regionally differentiated approach and a classification differentiated approach by scientifically grasping rural differences and identifying policy priorities, and explore innovative and diversified mechanisms of rural common prosperity.

Promoting Global Governance to Catalyze Shared Development

POVERTY is still a major issue plaguing the modern world. In the 65 countries including China along the Belt and Road route, only 18 are high-income countries, with the per capita GDP reaching US $27,000. There are 22 countries in the upper-middle-income bracket as the average per capita GDP in these countries stands at US $7,000. The number of lower-middle-income nations is 23, having an average per capita GDP less than US $2,500. The remaining two, Afghanistan and Nepal, have their GDP per capita share of US $1,000.

"Sharing Economy" Promotes the Toy Rental Market

From Star Wars to My Little Pony,from Harry Potter to Bala Bala the little magic fairy,from building blocks to electric trains,the shopping list of toys is endless as there are always new products to come.As the government implements a nation-wide two-child policy,a consumption upgrade is underway,and toys become an important item

On Innovation of Coordinative Development Mechanism of Science and Technology Park with Surrounding Areas under Promotion of the Government——Case Study on Three Science and Technology Park in Dongguan

Science and Technology Park, which plays a very important role in promoting rapid development of regional economy, has enjoyed various preferential policies in its unique development since China’s reform and opening up, which oppositely shows that the government has overlooked development outside the park and resulted in negative competition between the science and technology park and surrounding areas in resources and industry development, etc. Therefore, it is necessary and urgent to overcome the existing obstacles against coordinative development between the park and surrounding areas, to explore paths where the two can development coordinately and to achieve new breakthrough and innovation in coordinative development in subject, object, platform and mechanism.

Mutual Promotion between the Chinese Dream and the Human Rights Protection in China

The Chinese Dream is not only the dream of rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,but also the dream of human rights of the Chinese people.To accurately understand the shared root and origin of the Chinese Dream and the protection of human rights in China,we must understand that the Chinese Dream provides new strategic guidance for the protection of human rights in China,and the protection of human rights in China is an important measure to promote the realization of the Chinese Dream.To realize the Chinese Dream in the new era,Chinass human rights protection must always be people-centered,and adhere to the resolution of the main social contradictions in the new era.On the basis of raising the awareness of the whole Party and society to respect and protect human rights,we should remove obstacles and barriers to human rights protection and promote the building of a community with a shared future for human beings.At the same time,the protection of human rights in China in the new era must be guided by Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era.We must adhere to the path of human rights development with Chinese characteristics,and study and solve various practical problems of human rights protection in China in the course of upholding integrity and innovation,so as to promote the realization of the Chinese Dream.Upholding the leadership of the Communist Party of China is the fundamental guarantee for realizing the Chinese Dream and protecting human rights in China.We must unswervingly follow the CPC’s lead and open up a new stage in the development of Chinas’human rights cause in the new era on the great journey to the Chinese Dream.

Building a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind and Promoting the Development of Global Human Rights Governance

In January this year,President Xi Jinping delivered an important speech entitled"Work Together to Build a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind at the United Nations Office at Geneva,in which he systematically elaborated on the major concept of a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind,pointing out the direction for reforming and improving global governance and providing China’s proposition

C2C模式的图书共享服务设计研究

本研究是一种基于C2C模式的图书共享服务设计,旨在通过个人之间的图书共享来促进阅读的传播和流通;同时探讨提供该服务的具体实施方式和效果评估。分析了现有图书共享模式的主要形式及各自的优缺点,详细介绍了C2C模式的图书共享服务平台设计的构建要素,包括平台建设、用户激励和奖励机制、社交互动和推广活动、信任和安全机制、合作伙伴和资源整合,以及数据分析和个性化服务,指出该平台具有更加科学合理的效能优势,有助于全民阅读的推广。

家庭共读的价值:目录学教学融入社会的实践探索

[目的/意义]建设学习型社会已成为国家重要战略,而“全民阅读进家庭”是建设学习型社会的关键。在此背景下,南开大学信息资源管理系目录学本科课程以“家庭共读”实践活动作为教学融入社会的实践探索。本研究以目录学课程4年时间内开展的57个家庭共读活动为例,总结家庭共读模式,提炼目录学中家庭共读的深刻价值,从而明晰目录学的社会价值和社会作用。[方法/过程]本文首先梳理了目录学教学中家庭共读的三种嵌入途径,即符合教学规律的阶段式嵌入,自主选择书目的制定式嵌入,置于家庭内部的场景式嵌入。随后对家庭共读实践模式进行全面总结,最后在总结基础上提炼出目录学教学中家庭共读的价值。[结果/结论]家庭共读作为阅读的场景化体现以及建设学习型社会的关键,在以下几个方面发挥着不可替代的价值:革新传统目录学教学模式,转向“课堂教学+阅读引导+学生自主探索”新模式;深化阅读推广活动,助推全民阅读蔚然成风;营造和谐家庭氛围,以共读架起沟通桥梁;发扬目录致用之学,满足读书治学的社会需要。

我国乡村振兴促进法软法治理机制及其优化适用

《中华人民共和国乡村振兴促进法》呈现出针对乡村治理的软法进路,在诸多方面发挥了其软法内容所具有的弹性、开放性及补充性作用,是我国探索软法治理的有益尝试,但也存在软法机制未充分发挥的问题。当前,应在软法硬法互动效应的强化、授权性的公众参与及治理信息共享等方面着手,弥补乡村振兴促进法软法机制的不足,寻求我国乡村振兴发展的软法治理进路。

公共图书馆晒书活动现状及优化策略--以“中华传统晒书活动”为例

文章基于国家图书馆牵头发起的“中华传统晒书活动”的典型案例,从晒书宗旨、晒书主体、晒书形式、晒书范围和晒书内涵5个方面分析公共图书馆晒书活动现状及存在的不足,并从形成长效机制、深化文旅融合、推进多元联动、“四全媒体”赋能、拓展受众群体及促进海外合作6个方面提出公共图书馆晒书活动优化策略。

国际语言传播机构的发展特点、政策导向与价值生态建设

国际语言传播机构的价值生态建设,是推动国际语言传播机构发展,实现语言国际传播价值的有效途径。研究发现,不同语言传播机构的成立与发展反映了国际社会不同时期的历史状况,处于不同发展阶段的国际语言传播机构,其发展进程体现了共时趋同性和历时差异性特征。政府的宏观政策导向对国际语言传播机构的发展进程产生影响,宏观政策导向不仅是对全球一体化和多元世界格局的积极响应,更是对文化多元化和国际化时代主题的有力践行,推动了语言国际传播价值生态体系建设的步伐。进入新时代,人类命运共同体的发展目标需要国际语言传播机构具有共生共享互利互通的价值生态属性,国际语言传播机构的价值生态建设应遵循价值创造路径、价值转化路径和价值共享路径。在价值生态体系建构中,各种利益相关者通过三大路径共同创造、转化和分享价值,推动语言国际传播系统内部互联互通、共生共赢和可持续发展。

传播学视域下提升我国对外文化传播能力的路径探索

国家行为体的对外文化传播能力是衡量其软实力强弱的重要指标,当前全球事务愈发需要中国的声音,故发展与我国国际地位相匹配的文化传播能力已势在必行。施拉姆的传播模型解释了传播中施动者和受动者存在的共有经验范围,且该范围的大小决定了双方在多大程度上能够有效地进行传播互动,但该模型并未尝试扩大二者间共有经验范围。由此,本文认为通过符号互动和物质互动能够建立和扩大施动者和受动者的经验范围,从而使得施动者和受动者之间能够产生有效和稳固的广泛传播互动。最后,本文从符号互动和物质互动两方面为扩大共有经验范围提出具体的对策。

慢性肾脏病血液透析病人参与共享决策阻碍及促进因素的现象学研究

目的:分析慢性肾脏病(CKD)血液透析病人参与共享决策的阻碍及促进因素,旨在为医护人员实施共享决策提供参考。方法:采用目的抽样法选取医院2022年10月—2023年10月接受血液透析治疗的16例CKD病人为研究对象,采用质性研究中的现象学研究方法进行半结构式访谈。使用Colaizzi分析方法对访谈资料进行分析整理。结果:共提炼出4个主题(9个亚主题),分别为病人、决策、互动及环境4个因素;CKD病人对共享决策的错误认知及环境等因素阻碍了决策的实施,而决策支助和充足的信息有助于共享决策的发展。结论:CKD血液透析病人共享决策的执行受到了一些阻碍,临床管理者应重视病人参与决策的需要,并对各个要素的重要性进行准确定位,科学地构建符合我国CKD血液透析病人的共享决策模式。

退货环境下电商平台与网络零售商联合促销策略研究

考虑消费者退货行为,实施合适的联合促销策略是电商平台和网络零售商面临的一个重要问题。当前,鲜有在联合促销策略中同时考虑退货率与促销成本分担的研究。为此,文中构建了一个完全信息动态博弈模型,研究退货环境下,电商平台和网络零售商是如何通过联合促销实现各自利润最大化的。研究发现,零售商不分担平台的促销努力,消费者对促销努力的敏感程度较小或较大时,平台(零售商)折扣随退货率的增加而递增(递减),零售商分担平台的促销努力,消费者对促销努力的敏感程度较大时,平台(零售商)折扣随退货率的增加先递减后递增(递减);退货率较低时,零售商最优利润随促销努力成本分担比例的增加先递增后递减,反之,零售商最优利润随促销努力成本分担比例的增加而递减;对平台而言,联合促销成本分担比例较小而退货率较高时,零售商分担促销努力成本对平台更为有利,且有利于提高社会福利。

价格促销在市场营销中的作用与效果评估

价格促销在市场营销中的作用是显著的,它是企业短期刺激市场需求、提高销售额、清理库存、吸引新顾客以及对抗竞争对手的重要手段。通过调整产品定价策略,如折扣、优惠券、买一赠一等形式,企业可以影响消费者的购买决策,增加产品的吸引力和购买紧迫感。然而,价格促销并不总是产生积极效果,不当使用可能导致品牌价值稀释、消费者对常态价格产生抵触情绪,形成“促销依赖症”。因此,在实施价格促销时,营销管理者需要综合评估其长期与短期效益,权衡对品牌形象、利润空间、市场占有率以及客户忠诚度等多方面的影响。

The Study of Knowledge-sharing Practices of Chinese Universities from the Perspective of Cross-Cultural Communication

With the increasing globalization and international communication,numerous overseas students and visiting scholars study and exchange knowledge in Chinese universities.They confront the challenge of how to effectively deal with the knowledge sharing in a cross- cultural setting. The purpose of the study is to examine knowledge sharing in Chinese universities in the cross-communication setting. First,the concepts of cross-cultural communication and knowledge sharing are briefly introduced. The paper explores the internal and external factors affecting knowledge sharing in Chinese universities. The findings show the strategies of knowledge sharing that should be employed,including promoting mutual trust,establishing knowledge sharing culture,the incentive and rewards system and the ShareNet platform.

公共图书馆古籍宣传推广活动的调查与分析--以中华传统晒书大会为例

以各公共图书馆围绕中华传统晒书大会举办的古籍宣传推广活动为主要调研对象,分析活动的开展情况、成效与不足,建议古籍宣传推广活动应突破古籍展示与知识普及层面,不仅要晒国宝、晒传统、晒技艺,还应该晒服务。从晒书到用书,公共图书馆应基于读者需求、特色馆藏等开展古籍推广活动,并强化创新意识深挖古籍内容,运用新媒体新技术扩大影响范围,将古籍活化利用落到实处。

创新可以持续吗——过渡期新任CEO印象管理与企业创新

在经营管理过程中,公司会不可避免地发生CEO更替事件,新任CEO过渡期采取的印象管理行为会通过企业战略决策与资源投入影响企业持续创新能力。探讨新任CEO自我推销与增持股份对企业持续创新能力的影响,剖析前任CEO留任董事会与组织惯例的调节作用,并基于沪深A股非金融上市公司样本进行实证研究,结果表明:过渡期间,新任CEO自我推销与增持股份有利于企业持续创新;前任CEO留任董事会在新任CEO自我推销与企业持续创新间发挥负向调节作用;组织惯例在新任CEO自我推销、增持股份与企业持续创新间的调节作用不显著。结论可拓展CEO印象管理对公司决策行为影响的研究范畴,帮助新任CEO化解早期解雇风险,维持企业动态竞争优势。

多元融合,拓宽全民阅读发展新空间——以第十四届南图阅读节暨2023年公共图书馆服务宣传周活动为例

公共图书馆是推动全民阅读,建设书香社会的重要力量。论文以南京图书馆阅读节暨2023年公共图书馆服务宣传周活动为例,介绍了南京图书馆通过打造文化综合服务,塑造品牌、引领阅读推广,建立读者服务数字阅读推广矩阵的措施,拓宽了多元化阅读推广活动的实践空间。