Reform of Practical Teaching of “Linux Operating System Fundamentals” Under the Background of Emerging Engineering Education

With the advancement of the construction of emerging engineering education,the reform of practical teaching has become an important task of higher engineering education.This article takes the course“Linux Operating System Fundamentals”as an example to explore practical teaching reform in the context of emerging engineering education.By analyzing the current situation and problems in course practical teaching,we proposed practical teaching reforms such as online experiments,practical content updates,project-based engineering practices,and diversified evaluation models,and designed corresponding implementation plans.Practice has proved that this reform can improve students’learning interest and engineering practical skills,and cultivate outstanding engineers with innovative spirit and practical skills.

REFORM AND TEACHING QUALITY—EXEMPLIFICATION OF REGIONAL PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY

There are a number of factors involved in teaching quality. Among them teaching materials or textbooks are of primary importance, the presentation of which relies first of all on the viewpoint to structure the contents geographically. Whatever branch of geography you are teaching or in pursuit, geographical viewpoint is vitally important. This paper in discussing innovation of geographical education about these institutions with the course of regional physical geography as an example. The higher education of our discipline is in pressing need of innovation and thereby upgrading quality.

Teaching Reform of the Course of Introduction to Resource and Environment under "STS" Quality Education Concept

With the purpose of cultivating students' "STS" quality,multiple teaching methods were discussed,including the students-oriented teaching,group discussion,case teaching,interactive teaching,little teacher teaching,practical teaching and flexible assessment,etc.,thus the students learning initiative could be greatly stimulated,their comprehensive ability can be improved,and more excellent talents can be cultivated.

Project-driven Teaching Method Reform and Practice of Automotive Theory

In recent years,with the rapid development of the automobile industry in China and even in the world,the demand for professional talents in automobile related enterprises is extremely urgent,and the requirements are also increasing,so the teaching reform highlights its importance at present."The car"teaching quality,directly affects the new vehicle engineering applied talents under the background of engineering training,this article analysis the automobile theory teaching present situation,according to arcane knowledge,practice limited conditions and the evaluation method is proposed combining theory with practice,the practice of the project to drive the teaching plan,at the same time,put forward to reduce examination of course evaluation.The aim is to stimulate students'subjective initiative in learning,cultivate students'hands-on and brain-using ability,and let students devote themselves to the class,so as to make the boring derivation of theoretical formulas vivid and improve the efficiency of teaching.

Teaching Reform and Practice of Traditional Chinese Medicine Course Based on National Standard and Ideological and Political Theories Teaching in All Courses

Under the new situation,how to integrate the ideological and political theories teaching in all courses for Chinese medicine major and meet the requirements of national standards for teaching quality,improve the training quality of Chinese medicine talents and strengthen the connotative development of Chinese medicine higher education are urgent issues to be solved in Chinese medicine colleges.This paper introduces the practical experience of teaching reform of traditional Chinese medicine courses based on national standards of teaching quality and ideological and political theories teaching in all courses from the aspects of curriculum setting,teaching content,teaching methods and teaching practice,which can provide reference for teaching reform of other professional courses based on national standards of teaching quality and ideological and political theories teaching in all courses.

Exploration and Analysis of the Reform Methods of Russian Teaching in Universities and Colleges Based on Flipped Classroom

In recent years, with the continuous advancement of quality education, the ??ipped classroom has gradually become manifold, especially to provide new ideas for the reform of the educational system in universities and colleges, which also makes the traditional Russian teaching in universities and colleges face the status quo that needs to be transformed. This paper briefly analyzes the current situation of Russian teaching in universities and colleges, and based on the advantages of ??ipped classroom, and puts forward strategies for the reform of Russian teaching in universities and colleges, and hopes to provide suggestions for relevant educators.

Large Storage Tank Structure Design Cases-Based Teaching in Teaching Reform for Major of Oil&Gas Storage and Transportation Engineering

As one of the compulsory courses of oil and gas storage and transportation engineering,“Strength Design and Safety Management of Storage and Transportation Facilities”is a comprehensive course of both practicality and theory.In order to solve the unbalanced distribution of theoretical and applied content in the teaching process,the teaching team reformed the teaching mode of the structure design of large storage tanks in the course of“Strength Design and Safety Management of Storage and Transportation Facilities”and introduced case-based teaching.On the basis of the original course,practical engineering case analysis such as wind-induced buckling of large storage tank and uneven settlement of tank foundation was added,which increased the proportion of application content.It is a new type of discussion teaching integrating case collection,group discussion and afterclass experience exchange.According to the recent three years of teaching practice,students’interest in this course has increased greatly and teaching quality has improved significantly,which fully verified the feasibility of engineering case-based teaching in teaching reform.The teaching team has gradually improved the teaching process according to the relevant experience and lessons in classroom practice and made a successful attempt in the teaching reform of storage and transportation structure safety courses,which is of positive significance for training application-oriented composite talents with the ability to solve practical problems in the new era.

Four level project teaching reform in modem vocational colleges

The practice teaching quality of higher vocational education is an important guarantee for the quality of higher vocational education and the quality of personnel training. We put forward the framework of the four level practical teaching system, and explore the practical scheme of the system in computer application technology. There is a big gap between the employment of graduates and the social demand, which is a common problem in higher vocational colleges. In order to cultivate technical talents in social and economic development, according to the existing practice of higher vocational education in the teaching of hardware is not sufficient, system construction is not complete and other problems, this paper explores the people-oriented, with three dimensions of skill dimension, technology literacy and dimension, with training room, training center, training base, training base four layer structure.

Probe into the course teaching reform of ＂communication engineering budget＂

＂Communication project budget＂ is a professional course of the communication engineering specialty. Combined with the requirements of the teaching reform, from three aspects of the theoretical teaching, the experimental teaching, and the engineering practice, the author carries on the reform and practice, to cultivate the active thinking and practical ability of the students, and the effects of the re-form are fully in line with the orientation of cultivating the highly-skillful and applied talents.

Exploration of the Teaching of Experimental Design Course

In order to improve the quality of higher education and teaching, higher education courses requires the perpetual reform, which can make the higher education courses follow the frontier development of discipline and keep on the times. Based on using appropriate teaching material, stimulating students’ interest, training the quality of teachers, improving teaching methods, teaching methods and other aspects, this paper proposes some suggestions for experimental design course to improve teaching means and methods, which can enable students to improve the learning interest, deepen the understanding of theoretical knowledge, and through a variety of ways to eventually reach the goal of mastering the course, laid a solid foundation for the future study and work.

基于正逆向设计结合的3D打印实践教学

以装配体零件为载体,以正逆向设计结合为思想,以项目式教学为依托的3D打印实践教学项目,引导学生自主创新,注重产品质量。实践过程中部分零件采用正向设计并打印制作成型,其余零件则采用逆向设计并打印制作成型,组装获得完整装配体。教学实施效果表明,实践环节中的产品废品率显著下降,同时学生的课堂参与度显著提升。基于正逆向设计结合的教学方法突破传统的3D打印实践教学思路,锻炼了学生项目管理、自主创新、主动思考解决问题等综合能力,贯彻落实了学生质量观意识的培养。

工程训练课程多学科交叉项目式教学改革实践

为培养适应社会需求、具有解决复杂工程问题能力的高水平工程创新人才,针对目前我国大学生特点和大多数高校人才培养现状,充分发挥高校工程训练中心优势,以能力达成为导向,采用多学科交叉项目式教学课程,对新工科人才培养方式进行改革,并给出实施建议,对于推动工程素质教育和创新教育改革、全面提高人才培养质量具有参考价值。

项目化任务型课程改革研究与实践——以高职核心专业课程“钻井工程”为例

课程建设与改革是提高教学质量的核心,也是教学改革的重难点。依托石油工程国家实训基地对高职石油工程专业核心课程“钻井工程”进行项目化任务型课程改革与实践,通过课程的项目化设计与实施,以及全方位、多维度的考核评价,学生的能力和素质得到全方位提升。从课堂反馈和调研结果看,项目化任务型课程改革显著提升了学生的学习兴趣和学习主动性,有效培养了学生的实践操作技能和沟通协作能力,提升了学生对课程的掌握度,为学生未来在油气钻井领域发展夯实了基础。

专业群“模块递进、项目贯穿”工作过程导向的实践教学体系改革与实践——以电气自动化技术专业群为例

高职院校专业群建设的实质,就是依据产业和人才培养逻辑对群内专业进行有效整合,实现资源共享,凸显群效应,服务产业对人才的需求。明确专业群服务产业的人才培养定位,理清专业群内各专业能力培养的自身特色以及服务产业的逻辑关联。以课程为本搭建实践能力递进模块,以工作过程为导向开发课程,项目贯穿设计专业群实践教学体系。建设工程化的实践环境,利用信息化管理手段,推动过程评价和增值评价,持续改进培养质量,融“三教”改革于项目化教学,实现专业群高水平服务学生成长成才,高质量服务区域经济发展,适应产业发展新形势和新业态的要求。

教师教育教学改革:通用人工智能时代的应为、难为与可为

教师教育是教育事业的“工作母机”,通用人工智能时代的教学改革是教育高质量发展与数字化转型的应有之义。通用人工智能为教师教育赋予“增量”,能够实现其价值取向从“一个学生”到“每个学生”、培养范式由“相对割裂”向“相称统一”、教学目标自“知识技能”至“全息素养”、教育手段由“各自游离”变“多向合作”。但技术的高效性与其风险相伴而生,技术获取开源性与师生信任、技术使用广泛性与情感维系、技术发展智能性与基础资源三对矛盾成为教学改革的实然困境。基于此,教师教育应该以自建智能教学资源为物质性支撑、平等互动交流对话为行为性支持、顶层设计总体部署为制度性推动、教学改革自发自觉为精神性引领,积极构建通用人工智能时代教师教育教学的质量文化,在发展新质生产力、建设现代化中国中彰显教育服务能力。

基于研究生科学创新思维和科研素质培养的“分子生物学”课程教学改革

创新能力是当前研究生培养的核心目标,在课程教学中培养学生的科学创新思维是研究生创新能力培养的重要环节。为满足国家对“新医科”创新型人才培养的需求,以生物医学类专业的基础课程“分子生物学”为例,探索以培养研究生科学创新思维、科研素质为目标的教学改革模式,通过开展案例教学、经典文献解析、课堂分享和讨论、学术报告和专题讲座等多种形式的教学活动,培养学生科学思维和创新思维,建立多元评价体系,综合评价研究生的知识运用能力和科研素质。

基于OBE理念的职教本科项目驱动式教学改革探究——以压铸模技术课程为例

依据行业发展方向,结合职业教育改革政策,从职教本科压铸模技术课程出发,以培养学生“知识+技能+创新”能力为目标,分析OBE教学理念在教学中的适用性,并从项目载体选择、项目实施、课程考核三个方面进行教学改革探索,使学生专业知识技能螺旋式提升,学习兴趣由被动变主动,创新思维得到有效锻炼,也为适应经济社会发展和技术技能的数字化设计与制造技术专业人才培养奠定基础。

项目驱动教学法在“食品安全检测技术”课程实践教学中的应用研究

“食品安全检测技术”课程是高校食品质量与安全专业的专业主干课程之一,该课程的学习对于学生的就业及食品行业的发展具有重要意义。以项目驱动教学法在“食品安全检测技术”课程实践教学中的应用研究为基础,对此种教学方法的项目设计、项目实施和考核方式改革进行了初步探索,最大限度地提高了学生在该课程实践教学中的参与度和积极性,为项目驱动教学法在该专业其他专业主干课程实践教学中的广泛应用提供了参考。

基于能力培养的数字电子技术课堂教学改革实践与探究——以青岛理工大学为例

培养大学生的科研、创新、实践等综合能力必须改革传统的课堂授课模式。为高效提升课堂教学的质量,该文拟从高校的专业基础课数字电子技术课程入手展开研究,从课程地位、教学现状、课堂教学改革措施、创新特色和教学效果等多方面进行分析和论述,并提出后续改进方案和教学设想。一系列的改革方法为课堂教学开辟一种全新思维和途径,可以为其他高校的课堂改革提供借鉴和参考。