Due to the increasing demand of energy and the need for nonconventional energy sources, distributed generation (DG) has come into play. The trend of unidirectional power flow has been gradually shifting. With new tech...Due to the increasing demand of energy and the need for nonconventional energy sources, distributed generation (DG) has come into play. The trend of unidirectional power flow has been gradually shifting. With new technology comes new challenges, the introduction of DG into the conventional power system brings various challenges;one of the major challenges is system protection under DG sources. These sources pose a significant challenge due to bidirectional flows from DGs as well as lower fault current contribution from inverter interfaced DGs. This paper reviews existing protection schemes that have been suggested for active distribution networks. Most of these protection strategies apply only to smaller distribution systems implying that they may need to be extended to larger systems with a much higher penetration of distributed generation. In the end, a potential protection scheme has also been recommended as a future work.展开更多
With the rapid development of the construction of high-speed railway in china, higher levels of power quality and reliability of traction power supply systems are required.The combination of bilateral power supply tec...With the rapid development of the construction of high-speed railway in china, higher levels of power quality and reliability of traction power supply systems are required.The combination of bilateral power supply technology with AT traction power supply technology can better meet the needs of development of high-speed railways, which will require new protection approaches to be proposed. Thus, corresponding protection schemes will be of great significance for the application and promotion of bilateral power supply technology.展开更多
The coordination correctness of Nuclear power plant current transformer (CT)/ voltage transformer (PT) polarity and relay protection is often verified through the dynamic test on the unit no load / load operating cond...The coordination correctness of Nuclear power plant current transformer (CT)/ voltage transformer (PT) polarity and relay protection is often verified through the dynamic test on the unit no load / load operating conditions. This paper proposes a test method to prevent and circumvent the failure of the dynamic test abnormality caused by the static power test before the plant power is applied and the whole group is started. Reduce the dynamic test workload and test difficulty, to ensure that the dynamic test safety risk control and control in the state.展开更多
As Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) become more sophisticated, the importance of integrating data protection and cybersecurity is increasingly evident. This paper offers a comprehensive investigation into the challe...As Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) become more sophisticated, the importance of integrating data protection and cybersecurity is increasingly evident. This paper offers a comprehensive investigation into the challenges and solutions associated with the privacy implications within VANETs, rooted in an intricate landscape of cross-jurisdictional data protection regulations. Our examination underscores the unique nature of VANETs, which, unlike other ad-hoc networks, demand heightened security and privacy considerations due to their exposure to sensitive data such as vehicle identifiers, routes, and more. Through a rigorous exploration of pseudonymization schemes, with a notable emphasis on the Density-based Location Privacy (DLP) method, we elucidate the potential to mitigate and sometimes sidestep the heavy compliance burdens associated with data protection laws. Furthermore, this paper illuminates the cybersecurity vulnerabilities inherent to VANETs, proposing robust countermeasures, including secure data transmission protocols. In synthesizing our findings, we advocate for the proactive adoption of protective mechanisms to facilitate the broader acceptance of VANET technology while concurrently addressing regulatory and cybersecurity hurdles.展开更多
文摘Due to the increasing demand of energy and the need for nonconventional energy sources, distributed generation (DG) has come into play. The trend of unidirectional power flow has been gradually shifting. With new technology comes new challenges, the introduction of DG into the conventional power system brings various challenges;one of the major challenges is system protection under DG sources. These sources pose a significant challenge due to bidirectional flows from DGs as well as lower fault current contribution from inverter interfaced DGs. This paper reviews existing protection schemes that have been suggested for active distribution networks. Most of these protection strategies apply only to smaller distribution systems implying that they may need to be extended to larger systems with a much higher penetration of distributed generation. In the end, a potential protection scheme has also been recommended as a future work.
文摘With the rapid development of the construction of high-speed railway in china, higher levels of power quality and reliability of traction power supply systems are required.The combination of bilateral power supply technology with AT traction power supply technology can better meet the needs of development of high-speed railways, which will require new protection approaches to be proposed. Thus, corresponding protection schemes will be of great significance for the application and promotion of bilateral power supply technology.
文摘The coordination correctness of Nuclear power plant current transformer (CT)/ voltage transformer (PT) polarity and relay protection is often verified through the dynamic test on the unit no load / load operating conditions. This paper proposes a test method to prevent and circumvent the failure of the dynamic test abnormality caused by the static power test before the plant power is applied and the whole group is started. Reduce the dynamic test workload and test difficulty, to ensure that the dynamic test safety risk control and control in the state.
文摘As Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) become more sophisticated, the importance of integrating data protection and cybersecurity is increasingly evident. This paper offers a comprehensive investigation into the challenges and solutions associated with the privacy implications within VANETs, rooted in an intricate landscape of cross-jurisdictional data protection regulations. Our examination underscores the unique nature of VANETs, which, unlike other ad-hoc networks, demand heightened security and privacy considerations due to their exposure to sensitive data such as vehicle identifiers, routes, and more. Through a rigorous exploration of pseudonymization schemes, with a notable emphasis on the Density-based Location Privacy (DLP) method, we elucidate the potential to mitigate and sometimes sidestep the heavy compliance burdens associated with data protection laws. Furthermore, this paper illuminates the cybersecurity vulnerabilities inherent to VANETs, proposing robust countermeasures, including secure data transmission protocols. In synthesizing our findings, we advocate for the proactive adoption of protective mechanisms to facilitate the broader acceptance of VANET technology while concurrently addressing regulatory and cybersecurity hurdles.