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Psychological intervention based on social cognitive theory: Treating pain, anxiety, and depression in perioperative patients
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作者 Hai-Jian Mao Lin-Fei Wang Chun Lin 《World Journal of Psychiatry》 SCIE 2024年第8期1199-1207,共9页
BACKGROUND Surgery is an effective method for treating certain diseases.Factors such as disease,preoperative fear and tension,surgical stress,postoperative pain,and related complications directly affect the smooth pro... BACKGROUND Surgery is an effective method for treating certain diseases.Factors such as disease,preoperative fear and tension,surgical stress,postoperative pain,and related complications directly affect the smooth progression and outcome of surgery.Patients may experience a series of psychological and physiological changes during the perioperative period,resulting in anxiety and depression,which may reduce the pain threshold and worsen their prognosis.METHODS We enrolled 200 patients who underwent surgical care at The First People’s Hospital of Lin’an District,Hangzhou between January and December 2023.They were categorized into a routine intervention group(n=103)and a psychological intervention group(n=97),based on the intervention strategies used.Various assessment tools,including the self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),the self-rating depression scale(SDS),and the Connor–Davidson Resilience scale,were used to measure patients’negative states and emotions.The pre-and post-intervention scores for these metrics in the two groups were then analyzed.RESULTS In the psychological intervention group,the SAS and SDS scores(31.56±5.18 and 31.46±4.57,respectively)were significantly reduced compared to the routine intervention group(P<0.05).The visual analog scale pain scores at 12 and 24 hours after intervention(6.85±1.21,4.24±0.72)were notably higher than those in the routine intervention group(P<0.05).The psychological intervention group also demonstrated superior scores in perseverance(36.08±3.29),self-reliance(22.63±2.91),optimism(11.42±1.98),and resilience(70.13±5.37),compared to the routine intervention group(P<0.05).Additionally,the psychological intervention group’s confrontation score(23.16±4.29)was higher(P<0.05).This group also reported lower scores in avoidance(9.28±1.94)and yielding(6.19±1.92)(P<0.05).Lastly,the Short Form 36 Health Survey scores were significantly higher in the psychological intervention group,indicating a better quality of life(P<0.05).CONCLUSION Psychological intervention measures based on SCT can effectively alleviate pain,anxiety,and depression in periop-erative patients. 展开更多
关键词 Perioperative period Social cognitive theory psychological intervention PAIN Anxiety and depression
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Cross-Culture Adaptation in Business Context: the Implication of Adaptation Theory in Translation
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作者 何爱玲 石美 《海外英语》 2014年第3X期115-116,共2页
Translating in business context involves considerable factors like culture,idioms besides language itself.This paper employs adaptation theory and posed several examples commonly-seen in product,trademark and advertis... Translating in business context involves considerable factors like culture,idioms besides language itself.This paper employs adaptation theory and posed several examples commonly-seen in product,trademark and advertisement translating to show the essentials of translating in business context. 展开更多
关键词 LINGUISTIC ADAPTION theory context EQUIVALENCE BUS
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A Brief Introduction of Context Theory
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作者 吕雅菲 牟凌娟 《教师》 2012年第8期123-123,共1页
More and more scholars pay attention to the exploration on the role that context plays in the pragmatics.This paper gives a brief introduction of context theory to those who can dig further related braches of linguist... More and more scholars pay attention to the exploration on the role that context plays in the pragmatics.This paper gives a brief introduction of context theory to those who can dig further related braches of linguistics from the development,definition and classification of context. 展开更多
关键词 摘要 编辑部 编辑工作 读者
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A study on the psychological needs of nurses caring for patients with coronavirus disease 2019 from the perspective of the existence,relatedness, and growth theory 被引量:4
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作者 Xue Yin Lingdan Zeng 《International Journal of Nursing Sciences》 CSCD 2020年第2期157-160,共4页
Objective:This study aimed to explore the psychological needs of nurses caring for patients with coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)and to propose corresponding interventions.Methods:In-depth interviews were conducted ... Objective:This study aimed to explore the psychological needs of nurses caring for patients with coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)and to propose corresponding interventions.Methods:In-depth interviews were conducted with 10 nurses who cared for patients with COVID-19.Interview data were analyzed by category analysis from the perspective of the existence,relatedness,and growth theory(ERG).Results:The existence needs were mainly reflected in health and security needs,whereas the relatedness needs consisting mainly of interpersonal needs,humanistic concern needs,and family needs;further,the growth needs were mainly reflected as a strong need for knowledge.Existence needs were the main needs during the epidemic,with health and security needs influencing each other.Humanistic concern needs were the most important of the relatedness needs;interpersonal and family needs were also growing.Conclusion:It is found that the existence,relatedness,and growth needs coexist in clinical nurses.It is helpful to take effective interventions to meet their needs if the needs of nurses caring for COVID-19 patients could be perceived well. 展开更多
关键词 COVID-19 Nursing staff psychological needs The existence relatedness and growth theory
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The Psychological Dimension of Postcolonial Approach in Translation Theory
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作者 段绪敏 刘暄传 《海外英语》 2012年第8X期138-139,157,共3页
When it comes to the postcolonial translation studies,the studies of translation and empire is an indispensible link not only because of translation as a kind of tool in imperialism's conquer and occupation but al... When it comes to the postcolonial translation studies,the studies of translation and empire is an indispensible link not only because of translation as a kind of tool in imperialism's conquer and occupation but alsobecause it mainly depends on anthropology,sociolo gy,gender studies,ethnic studies,literary criticism,history,psychoanalysis and political science and philosophy.This thesis mainly from people's psychological influence made by colonization explores how this kind of psychological influence functions in translation. 展开更多
关键词 POST-COLONIAL TRANSLATION theory psychological DIM
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Solutions to Rural College Students' Psychological Plight in Career Choice Based on Social Learning Theory:A Case Study of Northwest A&F University
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作者 Jie LI 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2017年第8期101-102,共2页
The rural college students are facing psychological plight in their career choice.The social learning theory can use the triadic theory of learning to set reasonable career choice goals,the observational learning theo... The rural college students are facing psychological plight in their career choice.The social learning theory can use the triadic theory of learning to set reasonable career choice goals,the observational learning theory can be employed to establish a correct outlook on career choice,and the self-efficacy theory can be adopted to make up for the deficiencies in career choice. 展开更多
关键词 Rural college students psychological plight in career choice Social learning theory
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Theory- and Evidence- Based Intervention: Practice-Based Evidence Integrating Positive Psychology Into a Clinical Psychological Assessment and Intervention Model and How to Measure Outcome 被引量:1
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作者 Poul Nissen 《Psychology Research》 2011年第2期91-105,共15页
关键词 评估模型 干预模式 基础 证据 心理学 干预措施 测量 临床
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An Investigation Into Career Development Contexts of University Russian Language Teachers in China(1949-2019)From the Perspective of Ecological Theory
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作者 Yuan TAO Zhanhao JIANG 《Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics》 2021年第2期166-186,263,共22页
Although much research has been conducted on the interactions between the career development of foreign language teachers and their contexts around the world,a literature review reveals that there exists scanty resear... Although much research has been conducted on the interactions between the career development of foreign language teachers and their contexts around the world,a literature review reveals that there exists scanty research on the relationship between university Russian language teachers’career development and their contexts in China since 1949.Based on relevant studies on the career development of foreign language teachers and the ecological theory,this paper involves research on the impact that different ecological systems(micro-,meso-,macro-and exo-ones)have played in the career development of Russian language teachers in China.Participants are 10 Chinese Russian teachers of different ages from different universities in different parts of China.Via literature review,narration methods and semi-structured(in-depth)interviews with the help of NVivo,this research finds that Russian language teachers’career development results from multi-faceted interactions of the following contexts:ideology,Russian language educational policies and personal factors as well as college contexts.This paper concludes with some suggestions for improving Russian language teachers’career development in China. 展开更多
关键词 career development Russian language teachers contexts for teachers’development the ecological theory of human development
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Locus of Control Theory,Productivity,Job Satisfaction,and Procrastination:A Systematic Literature Review in the Organizational Context of the 21st Century
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作者 Eleni Spyridaki Michael Galanakis 《Psychology Research》 2022年第12期965-970,共6页
Locus of control theory,which was developed by Rotter,suggests that there are two main types of peoples’behaviors when attributing their failure or success of their life events:external locus of control and internal.... Locus of control theory,which was developed by Rotter,suggests that there are two main types of peoples’behaviors when attributing their failure or success of their life events:external locus of control and internal.The way that individuals act is determined by their expectations of their specific behaviors and the value that they add to these expectations.For instance,people who fit in the internal category are more likely to attribute their life events to their own behaviors,skills,and attitudes,while people who fit in the external category,tend to attribute their acts to fate,chance,and other exterior factors that are out of their control.The aim of this systematic literature review was to define the fundamental concept of LOC theory,to investigate major findings of the theory in accordance with LOC and procrastination,job satisfaction,and performance and lastly,to discuss the practical use of the theory in the organizational context. 展开更多
关键词 locus of control theory INTERNAL EXTERNAL PROCRASTINATION job satisfaction PERFORMANCE systematic literature review organizational context
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Translation of News Headlines Under Contextual Theory
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作者 LI Yixuan LIU Lvechang 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2022年第2期74-78,共5页
With the coming of all kinds of information,the world is becoming one indivisible planet.People not only pay attention to major events in their own countries,but also gradually pay attention to international news and ... With the coming of all kinds of information,the world is becoming one indivisible planet.People not only pay attention to major events in their own countries,but also gradually pay attention to international news and learn about the world situation.As one of the world’s common languages,English news accounts for a large proportion of the news market.Usually when people choose to read current events,they will look at the headlines first,and then at the content of the article.Therefore,whether the translated news headlines can accurately convey information and catch readers’attention in a short time plays a very important role in the dissemination of news.Based on the context theory,this paper studies and analyzes the translation of some news headlines,expecting to provide some suggestions for news translation. 展开更多
关键词 TRANSLATION news headlines context theory
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The Application of the Psychological Linguistics Theory in College English Reading Teaching
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作者 HAN Ruohong 《International English Education Research》 2017年第1期91-93,共3页
The training of reading skill is the focal point of college English teaching. Psychological linguistics provides a new point of view for college English teaching. From the aspect of psychological linguistics theory th... The training of reading skill is the focal point of college English teaching. Psychological linguistics provides a new point of view for college English teaching. From the aspect of psychological linguistics theory this paper discusses some issues, including how to train students to complete the reading process independently, how to build the schema to achieve integrated discourse comprehension, how to choose the most appropriate reading model, in order to improve the English reading skill and provide some enlightenment for college English reading teaching. 展开更多
关键词 the psychological linguistics reading skill schema theory reading mode
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Translating Chinese Public Signs into English from Context of the Adaptation Theory
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作者 YANG Xiaoya 《International English Education Research》 2016年第2期85-87,共3页
Translation of public signs is related to the image of a city. It has aroused more and more concerns in recent years, for translations of these public signs are often totally wrong or inappropriate. Although many tran... Translation of public signs is related to the image of a city. It has aroused more and more concerns in recent years, for translations of these public signs are often totally wrong or inappropriate. Although many translators have pointed out all kind of mistakes, there is no guiding theory in translating public signs. According to the adaptation theory by Jef. Verschuren, the use of language is just to make continuous choices in order to adapt to the needs of communications. This scientific new research angle can explain and guide translation of public signs. The argument of this paper is how to translate Chinese public signs into English from different context. And it will be analyzed from three different ways: linguistic, communicative, dynamic dimensions. 展开更多
关键词 C-E translation public sign context of adaptation theory
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A pragmatic analysis of hedges in the Big Bang Theory as adaptation to the communication context
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作者 李莎莎 《现代盐化工》 2019年第3期195-196,共2页
As one kind of important discourse marker in daily life,hedge is often used by communicators and it is also one of pragmatic strategies and means.However,in terms of studies on hedges at home and abroad so far,they ha... As one kind of important discourse marker in daily life,hedge is often used by communicators and it is also one of pragmatic strategies and means.However,in terms of studies on hedges at home and abroad so far,they have been mainly done in the practical discourses of the fields of business negotiations,diplomatic language,etc.,and the studies on hedges in the film are few.As a typical life sitcom,The Big Bang Theory has been made lots of studies by researchers,which are mainly about humorous discourses or language translation in it.Therefore,this paper selects some episodes from The Big Bang Theory to discuss the usage of hedges as adaptation to the communication context,including the physical world,the social world,and the mental world so as to help people use hedges more accurately in daily life. 展开更多
关键词 HEDGES COMMUNICATION context BIG Bang theory
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The Application of Context Theory to English Reading Teaching in Junior Middle School
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作者 姜莉娜 《海外英语》 2019年第21期272-273,共2页
English reading is very important and difficult in exam-oriented education in junior middle schools.How to improve students’English reading ability has always been the focus of teachers’attention.Context theory can ... English reading is very important and difficult in exam-oriented education in junior middle schools.How to improve students’English reading ability has always been the focus of teachers’attention.Context theory can help to improve the reading teaching efficiency.This paper mainly introduces the application of context theory in English reading teaching,aims to give some suggestions for English teachers. 展开更多
关键词 context theory JUNIOR MIDDLE SCHOOL English READING teaching
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Application of Context Theory in English Vocabulary Teaching in the Secondary Vocational School
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作者 奚乃超 《海外英语》 2017年第19期229-230,共2页
This paper conducts a study of English vocabulary teaching in the secondary vocational school based on context theory. Through the quantitative research method, results of the study indicate that it is effective for t... This paper conducts a study of English vocabulary teaching in the secondary vocational school based on context theory. Through the quantitative research method, results of the study indicate that it is effective for the secondary vocational school students to improve their vocabulary mnemonic ability, English proficiency and words guessing ability through English vocabulary teaching based on context. 展开更多
关键词 context theory English vocabulary teaching secondary vocational school students
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Countermeasures Against Job Burnout Among College and University Administrators from the Perspective of Psychological Contract Theory
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作者 Qingguo Meng Xiaojing Liu 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2022年第1期25-28,共4页
Administrators are the implementers of the management in colleges and universities;however,their job scopes are relatively boring and complicated,with heavy workload and high work pressure,causing some of them to be l... Administrators are the implementers of the management in colleges and universities;however,their job scopes are relatively boring and complicated,with heavy workload and high work pressure,causing some of them to be less active and slack off in their careers.Therefore,under the guidance of psychological contract theory,colleges and universities should adopt various measures to deal with job burnout among college and university administrators.In this paper,the main causes of job burnout among college and university administrators are analyzed,and specific countermeasures are proposed from the perspective of psychological contract theory,hoping to help college and university administrators improve their work enthusiasm. 展开更多
关键词 psychological contract theory Colleges and universities ADMINISTRATORS Job burnout
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Heritage Communities in Consumer Contexts Spatial Production of Tourism Research-Take Qixian Zhao Yu Historical City as an Example
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作者 BAI Zhao-yi ZHU Jun-jie WEN Jia-hao 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2024年第1期95-108,共14页
Taking Zhaoyu Historical City in Qixian County as an example,this paper explores the production process of tourism space in Zhaoyu Historical City in the context of consumption,based on Lefebvre's triadic dialecti... Taking Zhaoyu Historical City in Qixian County as an example,this paper explores the production process of tourism space in Zhaoyu Historical City in the context of consumption,based on Lefebvre's triadic dialectic theory.The study reveals that,driven by the development of tourism,subjects such as the government and planners possess absolute dominance over spatial representations,while residents demonstrate receptive and adaptive action strategies and social relations are reproduced,presenting a harmonious state.Further exploring the tourism community in the environmental performance of the subject of action,social relations,consumption demand,daily life practice,cultural capital,etc.,the daily life practice of the tourism community has transcended the original logic of tourism spatial production and has a certain extension.The mechanism analysis in this paper can help guide the healthy development of tourism space in the neighboring historical cities or communities and achieve the dual purpose of promoting the economic development of the community and heritage protection. 展开更多
关键词 spatial production theory tourism space consumption context heritage community ZhaoYu Historical City
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Redefining gaming addictive behavior:influence of media,psychological dimensions and clinical implications
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作者 Anuradha Sathiyaseelan Sathiyaseelan Balasundaram +2 位作者 Bishal Patangia Veda Anita Dandamudi Adithya Ramesh 《Clinical Research Communications》 2024年第3期1-12,共12页
This review critically examines gaming addiction within the contexts of media psychology and addiction theory.It outlines a continuum of gaming behavior,from casual play to addiction,characterized by loss of control,p... This review critically examines gaming addiction within the contexts of media psychology and addiction theory.It outlines a continuum of gaming behavior,from casual play to addiction,characterized by loss of control,prioritizing gaming over other activities,and negative life consequences.The inclusion of gaming disorder in International Classification of Disease 11 and its provisional status in Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder 5 highlight growing clinical and societal recognition.The review explores neural correlates of gaming addiction,such as activation in reward-related brain regions,drawing parallels with substance addiction.It highlights how media and marketing promote gaming behaviors potentially leading to addiction,raising ethical concerns about game design and advertising.The review systematically analyzes the negative physical,mental,social,and occupational impacts of gaming addiction.It advocates for a balanced approach emphasizing awareness,therapeutic interventions,and responsible media practices,while also proposing areas for future research and policy development to mitigate the risks of excessive gaming. 展开更多
关键词 gaming addiction media psychology addiction theory ICD-11 DSM-5
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Impact of Nursing Interventions Based on Self- Efficacy Theory on HAMA and HAMD Scores in Patients with Hepatitis B Cirrhosis
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作者 Hong Yu 《Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research》 2024年第6期129-134,共6页
Objective:To explore the effect of nursing interventions based on self-efficacy theory guidance on psychological stress indicators in patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis.Methods:70 patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis ... Objective:To explore the effect of nursing interventions based on self-efficacy theory guidance on psychological stress indicators in patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis.Methods:70 patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis from October 2023 to May 2024 were selected and grouped by random number table.The observation group received nursing intervention based on self-efficacy theory,while the control group received routine nursing.The differences in psychological stress indicators,self-efficacy indicators,and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale(HAMA)and Hamilton Depression Rating Scale(HAMD)scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05);Chronic Disease Self-Efficacy Scale(CDSES)scores of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05);and nursing satisfaction scores of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Hepatitis B cirrhosis patients receiving nursing care based on self-efficacy theory can stimulate patients'self-efficacy,calm their emotions,and their overall satisfaction is high. 展开更多
关键词 Self-efficacy theory Nursing intervention Hepatitis B cirrhosis psychological stress score
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一个多层的context逻辑
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作者 刘海燕 陈火旺 王兵山 《国防科技大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1996年第3期109-114,共6页
本文介绍了context研究的现状,定义了一个新的context逻辑CL,定义并证明了与之相关的一些概念和定理。
关键词 人工智能 context 移动规则 元理论 知识表示
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