An elastic analysis of an internal central crack with bridging fibers parallel to the free surface in an infinite orthotropic anisotropic elastic plane was performed. A dynamic model of bridging fiber pull-out of comp...An elastic analysis of an internal central crack with bridging fibers parallel to the free surface in an infinite orthotropic anisotropic elastic plane was performed. A dynamic model of bridging fiber pull-out of composite materials was presented. Resultingly the fiber failure is governed by maximum tensile stress, the fiber breaks and hence the crack extension should occur in self-similar fashion. By the methods of complex functions, the problem studied can be transformed into the dynamic model to the Reimann-Hilbert mixed boundary value problem, and a straightforward and easy analytical solution is presented. Analytical study on the crack propagation subjected to a ladder load and an instantaneous pulse loading is obtained respectively for orthotropic anisotropic body. By utilizing the solution, the concrete solutions of this model are attained by ways of superposition.展开更多
针对大型旋转机械转子系统机电耦合具有强非线性特征的问题,根据磁拉力与转子偏心的关系,推导出不平衡磁拉力(Unbalanced magnetic pull,UMP)的解析式,建立UMP作用下裂纹转子—轴承系统的动力学模型,并采用数值积分方法研究此类裂纹转...针对大型旋转机械转子系统机电耦合具有强非线性特征的问题,根据磁拉力与转子偏心的关系,推导出不平衡磁拉力(Unbalanced magnetic pull,UMP)的解析式,建立UMP作用下裂纹转子—轴承系统的动力学模型,并采用数值积分方法研究此类裂纹转子的分岔与混沌特性。通过分岔图、Poincaré图和频谱幅值图分析UMP和裂纹深度对转子运动的影响,结果表明:UMP使转子系统随速度变化的典型动力学响应有所提前,振幅增大,幅值谱图中出现了连续幅值较大的谐波分量;随着裂纹深度的不断增加,转子系统在亚临界转速区出现了短暂的混沌运动,在临界转速附近的混沌区域不断减小,其混沌特征有所变化,且进入混沌区域的倍周期分岔运动基本消失,而在超临界转速区则出现了较长的周期7运动。研究结果为深入解析机电耦合转子系统故障机理提供有益的理论参考。展开更多
文摘An elastic analysis of an internal central crack with bridging fibers parallel to the free surface in an infinite orthotropic anisotropic elastic plane was performed. A dynamic model of bridging fiber pull-out of composite materials was presented. Resultingly the fiber failure is governed by maximum tensile stress, the fiber breaks and hence the crack extension should occur in self-similar fashion. By the methods of complex functions, the problem studied can be transformed into the dynamic model to the Reimann-Hilbert mixed boundary value problem, and a straightforward and easy analytical solution is presented. Analytical study on the crack propagation subjected to a ladder load and an instantaneous pulse loading is obtained respectively for orthotropic anisotropic body. By utilizing the solution, the concrete solutions of this model are attained by ways of superposition.
文摘针对大型旋转机械转子系统机电耦合具有强非线性特征的问题,根据磁拉力与转子偏心的关系,推导出不平衡磁拉力(Unbalanced magnetic pull,UMP)的解析式,建立UMP作用下裂纹转子—轴承系统的动力学模型,并采用数值积分方法研究此类裂纹转子的分岔与混沌特性。通过分岔图、Poincaré图和频谱幅值图分析UMP和裂纹深度对转子运动的影响,结果表明:UMP使转子系统随速度变化的典型动力学响应有所提前,振幅增大,幅值谱图中出现了连续幅值较大的谐波分量;随着裂纹深度的不断增加,转子系统在亚临界转速区出现了短暂的混沌运动,在临界转速附近的混沌区域不断减小,其混沌特征有所变化,且进入混沌区域的倍周期分岔运动基本消失,而在超临界转速区则出现了较长的周期7运动。研究结果为深入解析机电耦合转子系统故障机理提供有益的理论参考。
