Pull-based P2P live streaming is a promising solution for the large scale streaming systems, like PPStream, PPlive, due to its high scalability, low cost and high resilience. However, they usually suffer from bad dela...Pull-based P2P live streaming is a promising solution for the large scale streaming systems, like PPStream, PPlive, due to its high scalability, low cost and high resilience. However, they usually suffer from bad delay performance. In this paper, we seek to improve the delay performance under ensuring video display quality stemming from chunk scheduling. And so we model Pull-based chunk scheduling problem as a multi-objective optimization problem to minimize the video delay and maximize video display quality in the environment of heterogeneous upload bandwidths, heterogeneous and dynamic propagation delays. Finally we put up with a greedy Pull-based scheduling approach(GPSA) to solve the optimization problem. The evaluation shows GPSA can outperform two classical chunk scheduling approaches and adapt to dynamic variance of propagation delays.展开更多
随着流媒体直播应用的日益扩大,传统C/S(Client/Server)模式网络构架的服务器负载过重,导致QoS(Quality of Service)得不到保证,而P2P(Peer-to-Peer)网络具有负载均衡、可扩展性、容错性强等优点。目前P2P技术开始逐步走向成熟。大多数...随着流媒体直播应用的日益扩大,传统C/S(Client/Server)模式网络构架的服务器负载过重,导致QoS(Quality of Service)得不到保证,而P2P(Peer-to-Peer)网络具有负载均衡、可扩展性、容错性强等优点。目前P2P技术开始逐步走向成熟。大多数P2P流媒体数据分发采用Pull模式或Push模式,本文提出基于推拉结合机制的P2P流媒体分发算法,通过仿真实验,从系统开销、端到端延迟等方面对两者进行了性能对比。实验结果表明,该推拉结合机制有效的降低了数据块传输时延,并且在很大程度上避免了数据块的重复推送,降低了数据冗余。展开更多
P2P流媒体系统中,减少ISP(Internet Service Provider)交叉流量是一个重要的研究方向,本文提出了一种减少ISP交叉流量的P2P流媒体方案,方案综合考虑了Pull机制、DHT(Distributed Hash Table,分布式哈希表)原理和IPv6地址的聚类特性,从...P2P流媒体系统中,减少ISP(Internet Service Provider)交叉流量是一个重要的研究方向,本文提出了一种减少ISP交叉流量的P2P流媒体方案,方案综合考虑了Pull机制、DHT(Distributed Hash Table,分布式哈希表)原理和IPv6地址的聚类特性,从网络拓扑构建和包调度机制两个方面,通过增加ISP内数据共享和减少ISP间数据请求的方式,减少P2P流媒体系统中的ISP交叉流量.仿真结果显示,在大规模系统中,该方案能够有效的减少ISP交叉流量.展开更多
基金supported by National Key Basic Research Program of China(973 Program)(2009CB320504)the Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60821001)+1 种基金Beijing Municipal Commission of Education to build the project special,Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (20090005120012)National Natural Science Foundation (60672121)
文摘Pull-based P2P live streaming is a promising solution for the large scale streaming systems, like PPStream, PPlive, due to its high scalability, low cost and high resilience. However, they usually suffer from bad delay performance. In this paper, we seek to improve the delay performance under ensuring video display quality stemming from chunk scheduling. And so we model Pull-based chunk scheduling problem as a multi-objective optimization problem to minimize the video delay and maximize video display quality in the environment of heterogeneous upload bandwidths, heterogeneous and dynamic propagation delays. Finally we put up with a greedy Pull-based scheduling approach(GPSA) to solve the optimization problem. The evaluation shows GPSA can outperform two classical chunk scheduling approaches and adapt to dynamic variance of propagation delays.
文摘随着流媒体直播应用的日益扩大,传统C/S(Client/Server)模式网络构架的服务器负载过重,导致QoS(Quality of Service)得不到保证,而P2P(Peer-to-Peer)网络具有负载均衡、可扩展性、容错性强等优点。目前P2P技术开始逐步走向成熟。大多数P2P流媒体数据分发采用Pull模式或Push模式,本文提出基于推拉结合机制的P2P流媒体分发算法,通过仿真实验,从系统开销、端到端延迟等方面对两者进行了性能对比。实验结果表明,该推拉结合机制有效的降低了数据块传输时延,并且在很大程度上避免了数据块的重复推送,降低了数据冗余。
文摘P2P流媒体系统中,减少ISP(Internet Service Provider)交叉流量是一个重要的研究方向,本文提出了一种减少ISP交叉流量的P2P流媒体方案,方案综合考虑了Pull机制、DHT(Distributed Hash Table,分布式哈希表)原理和IPv6地址的聚类特性,从网络拓扑构建和包调度机制两个方面,通过增加ISP内数据共享和减少ISP间数据请求的方式,减少P2P流媒体系统中的ISP交叉流量.仿真结果显示,在大规模系统中,该方案能够有效的减少ISP交叉流量.
