A plasma arc welding( PAW)-tungsten inert gas( TIG) hybrid welding process is proposed. And this paper investigated the microstructure and properties of pure nickel N6 joints by PAW-TIG hybrid welding. Compared with t...A plasma arc welding( PAW)-tungsten inert gas( TIG) hybrid welding process is proposed. And this paper investigated the microstructure and properties of pure nickel N6 joints by PAW-TIG hybrid welding. Compared with the conventional PAW method,the characteristic of PAW-TIG welding process is that there is no interaction between the two arcs.The addition of TIG can enhance the intrinsic high-efficiency peculiarity and the stability of the keyhole status of PAW. The joints made using PAW and PAW-TIG,respectively,were subjected to microstructural evaluations and tensile testing so as to analyze the effect of TIG arc energy on the microstructure and mechanical properties of these joints. The results of this investigation indicate that significant grain coarsening was observed in the weld metal( WM) and heat affected zone( HAZ)and it is found that the extent of grain coarsening increased with the addition of TIG arc. And the microstructure in hybrid joint,with wider weld width and the smooth surface,is coarser than in PAW joint. Furthermore,the microhardness and ultimate tensile strength( UTS) of hybrid joint is slightly lower than that of PAW joint. The fractograph observation shows that the fracturing mechanism of PAW joints ductile,while the hybrid welding joints exists as brittle-ductile fracture mode. The outcome of this work shows that in the condition of same deposited rate,TIG arc post-weld heat treatment can improve the welding efficiency and welding speed. The proposed PAW-TIG hybrid welding process is demonstrated to be suitable for welding nickel and its alloys in industry application.展开更多
为探究纯镍焊缝及母材在不同服役环境中的腐蚀现象,提高设备的使用寿命,通过浸泡腐蚀试验和电化学试验,研究了等离子焊接和等离子+TIG(非熔化极气体保护焊,Tungsten Inert Gas Welding)两种焊接方法不填丝焊接的纯镍焊缝及母材在不同腐...为探究纯镍焊缝及母材在不同服役环境中的腐蚀现象,提高设备的使用寿命,通过浸泡腐蚀试验和电化学试验,研究了等离子焊接和等离子+TIG(非熔化极气体保护焊,Tungsten Inert Gas Welding)两种焊接方法不填丝焊接的纯镍焊缝及母材在不同腐蚀介质中的耐腐蚀性能。结果表明:浸泡腐蚀试验结果与极化曲线分析一致,两种焊缝和母材更耐碱腐蚀,在6%Fe Cl_3溶液中耐蚀性很差,纯镍焊缝及母材在酸碱盐溶液中的耐蚀性优劣为:母材>等离子+TIG焊缝>等离子焊缝。展开更多
基金supported by the Major Technology Program Foundation of Gansu(Grant No.145RTSA004)
文摘A plasma arc welding( PAW)-tungsten inert gas( TIG) hybrid welding process is proposed. And this paper investigated the microstructure and properties of pure nickel N6 joints by PAW-TIG hybrid welding. Compared with the conventional PAW method,the characteristic of PAW-TIG welding process is that there is no interaction between the two arcs.The addition of TIG can enhance the intrinsic high-efficiency peculiarity and the stability of the keyhole status of PAW. The joints made using PAW and PAW-TIG,respectively,were subjected to microstructural evaluations and tensile testing so as to analyze the effect of TIG arc energy on the microstructure and mechanical properties of these joints. The results of this investigation indicate that significant grain coarsening was observed in the weld metal( WM) and heat affected zone( HAZ)and it is found that the extent of grain coarsening increased with the addition of TIG arc. And the microstructure in hybrid joint,with wider weld width and the smooth surface,is coarser than in PAW joint. Furthermore,the microhardness and ultimate tensile strength( UTS) of hybrid joint is slightly lower than that of PAW joint. The fractograph observation shows that the fracturing mechanism of PAW joints ductile,while the hybrid welding joints exists as brittle-ductile fracture mode. The outcome of this work shows that in the condition of same deposited rate,TIG arc post-weld heat treatment can improve the welding efficiency and welding speed. The proposed PAW-TIG hybrid welding process is demonstrated to be suitable for welding nickel and its alloys in industry application.
文摘为探究纯镍焊缝及母材在不同服役环境中的腐蚀现象,提高设备的使用寿命,通过浸泡腐蚀试验和电化学试验,研究了等离子焊接和等离子+TIG(非熔化极气体保护焊,Tungsten Inert Gas Welding)两种焊接方法不填丝焊接的纯镍焊缝及母材在不同腐蚀介质中的耐腐蚀性能。结果表明:浸泡腐蚀试验结果与极化曲线分析一致,两种焊缝和母材更耐碱腐蚀,在6%Fe Cl_3溶液中耐蚀性很差,纯镍焊缝及母材在酸碱盐溶液中的耐蚀性优劣为:母材>等离子+TIG焊缝>等离子焊缝。
