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A Puzzled DME Industry In China
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作者 Senlin Staff reporter 《中国汽车(英文版)》 2009年第3期60-61,共2页
Over the recent years,the DME industry in China has gained higher speed,something like a blowout.However,it needs time to foster the market and there are some problems with the industry itself. These were among the to... Over the recent years,the DME industry in China has gained higher speed,something like a blowout.However,it needs time to foster the market and there are some problems with the industry itself. These were among the topics at the Third International Conference on DME & Fifth Asian DME Conference held recently in Shanghai. 展开更多
关键词 DME A puzzled DME Industry In China THAN
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探索“Our New Home”互动式教学寻宝活动
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作者 潘佳佳 《中学生英语》 2024年第4期125-126,共2页
1.教学目标与学生受益1.1提升英语四项基础技能:听、说、读、写在小学阶段,英语教学的基础技能是至关重要的。通过“探索Our New Home”这一互动式教学寻宝活动,我们不仅可以让学生在寻找clues(线索)和解决puzzles(谜题)的过程中锻炼听... 1.教学目标与学生受益1.1提升英语四项基础技能:听、说、读、写在小学阶段,英语教学的基础技能是至关重要的。通过“探索Our New Home”这一互动式教学寻宝活动,我们不仅可以让学生在寻找clues(线索)和解决puzzles(谜题)的过程中锻炼听力和口语,还可以通过阅读地图或提示卡来提高阅读能力。此外,活动结束后,学生可以通过写下他们的经历和感受来练习写作。1.2培养团队合作和解决问题的能力团队合作是21世纪最重要的技能之一。在这个活动中,学生将被分成小组,每个小组需要共同完成一系列任务。这不仅能培养他们的团队合作精神. 展开更多
关键词 基础技能 团队合作精神 互动式教学 寻宝活动 解决问题的能力 英语教学 提示卡 PUZZLE
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SIP代理服务器抗拒绝服务攻击自防御模型 被引量:5
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作者 张兆心 杜跃进 +1 位作者 李斌 张宏莉 《通信学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2009年第4期93-99,共7页
通过对拒绝服务攻击的原理、类型、特征及SIP网络面对的典型DoS攻击的分析,结合Client Puzzle思想、DFA、远程联动、本机联动技术及SIP网络特点、SIP代理服务器工作原理,提出了SIP代理服务器抗拒绝服务攻击自防御模型,并设计相应的实验... 通过对拒绝服务攻击的原理、类型、特征及SIP网络面对的典型DoS攻击的分析,结合Client Puzzle思想、DFA、远程联动、本机联动技术及SIP网络特点、SIP代理服务器工作原理,提出了SIP代理服务器抗拒绝服务攻击自防御模型,并设计相应的实验环境对该模型抵御DoS攻击的能力进行测试,实验结果证明该模型在增加代理服务器转发信令毫秒级的时间延迟下,可有效地抵御针对SIP代理服务器发起的DoS攻击,增强SIP系统服务的可用性。 展开更多
关键词 SIP DOS 自防御模型 CLIENT PUZZLE DFA
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一种基于Quartet Puzzling和邻接法的进化树构建算法 被引量:3
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作者 李建伏 郭茂祖 刘扬 《计算机研究与发展》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2008年第11期1965-1973,共9页
最大似然法是目前较准确的一种进化树构建方法,但是其时间复杂度非常高.在实际应用中,用分治策略实现最大似然法的Quartet Puzzling(QP)得到了人们的关注.它首先估计Quartet拓扑结构集合Q,然后利用重组技术将Q中的信息合并到一起构成一... 最大似然法是目前较准确的一种进化树构建方法,但是其时间复杂度非常高.在实际应用中,用分治策略实现最大似然法的Quartet Puzzling(QP)得到了人们的关注.它首先估计Quartet拓扑结构集合Q,然后利用重组技术将Q中的信息合并到一起构成一个包含所有序列的进化树.研究表明,QP的准确性不像人们所期望的那样高.如何快速有效地将Q所包含的信息融合在一起仍然是QP所面临的一个问题.为了提高QP,结合邻接法提出一种新的进化树构建方法QPNJ.理论上,QPNJ与QP具有相同的时间复杂度.通过模拟实验将QPNJ与QP以及目前流行的进化树构建方法进行了比较.结果表明,QPNJ比QP和邻接法更准确,并且其性能不依赖于模型树的结构,从而证明了QPNJ的有效性. 展开更多
关键词 进化树 最大似然法 分治算法 QUARTET Puzzling 邻接法
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Client Puzzle协议在防御资源耗尽型DoS攻击中的应用 被引量:2
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作者 邱科宁 郭清顺 张小波 《计算机工程与应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2005年第35期114-117,共4页
文章在研究现有的被动式Client Puzzle协议(CPP)对防御资源耗尽型DoS攻击的基础上,结合分类服务的基本思想,在应用层提出了一个基于主动式CPP协议的HTTP请求分类服务系统模型(CPPWQ)。在对模型的分析和设计基础上,给出了它的一个实现原... 文章在研究现有的被动式Client Puzzle协议(CPP)对防御资源耗尽型DoS攻击的基础上,结合分类服务的基本思想,在应用层提出了一个基于主动式CPP协议的HTTP请求分类服务系统模型(CPPWQ)。在对模型的分析和设计基础上,给出了它的一个实现原型,并在局域网条件下对原型系统的性能进行了测试和分析,验证了模型在防御资源耗尽型DoS攻击中的应用效果。 展开更多
关键词 CLIENT Puzzle协议 资源耗尽型DoS攻击 分类服务
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谱写“有智青年”的精神风貌——以《最强大脑之燃烧吧大脑》为例
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作者 张珂 刘宗元 《传媒》 CSSCI 北大核心 2019年第4期59-60,共2页
2018年4月10日,在戛纳电视节上,《燃烧吧大脑》(英文名:Puzzle masters)成为本次大会中唯一一档被选中的来自中国的原创节目。同时,Endemol Shine Group宣布将和远景影视合作在全球发行该节目模式。
关键词 大脑 精神风貌 燃烧 青年 Puzzle 戛纳电视节 原创节目 节目模式
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对《机读<白石老人自传>》综述部分的纠错
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作者 向帆 朱舜山 《图书馆论坛》 CSSCI 北大核心 2017年第10期29-33,42,共6页
文章通过举证违背事实的信息要点,纠正了《机读<白石老人自传>——艺术史数字人文研究方法初探》中的错误表述和观点:Image Plot软件并非由文化分析实验室开发;纽约现代艺术博物馆(Mo MA)项目并非用Image Plot来实现;全国美展视... 文章通过举证违背事实的信息要点,纠正了《机读<白石老人自传>——艺术史数字人文研究方法初探》中的错误表述和观点:Image Plot软件并非由文化分析实验室开发;纽约现代艺术博物馆(Mo MA)项目并非用Image Plot来实现;全国美展视觉化平台Award Puzzle没有依靠曼诺维奇(Lev Manovich)教授的工具与方法,更没有在Image Plot基础上开发,"可进行的分析尚显粗疏"的判断不符合逻辑;将曼诺维奇教授研究聚焦于网络媒体归因于素材获取难易没有依据。 展开更多
关键词 视觉化 图像 Image PLOT Award PUZZLE 纠错 全国美展 列夫·马诺维奇
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基于AJAX的Client Puzzle协议框架的研究与实现
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作者 邱科宁 《计算机系统应用》 2007年第10期27-30,共4页
本文在研究了基于主动式Client Puzzle协议的HTTP请求分类服务系统模型(CPPWQ)的基础上,结合AJAX技术,实现了一个改进的ACPP模型。在对该模型的分析和设计基础上,本文给出了它的一个实现原型,并与原有模型做比较。
关键词 AJAX CLIENT PUZZLE 协议 请求分类服务系统模型
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单点登录方案的研究与设计 被引量:9
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作者 季旻 林中 《计算机工程与设计》 CSCD 北大核心 2009年第12期2862-2864,2914,共4页
为了解决现有基于Kerberos协议及证书机制的单点登录系统的不足,结合了Kerberos协议和证书机制的思想,提出了改进的单点登录方案。改进方案不仅解决了Kerberos协议单点失效问题以及证书机制认证低效问题,同时还给出了用户信息管理中心... 为了解决现有基于Kerberos协议及证书机制的单点登录系统的不足,结合了Kerberos协议和证书机制的思想,提出了改进的单点登录方案。改进方案不仅解决了Kerberos协议单点失效问题以及证书机制认证低效问题,同时还给出了用户信息管理中心防数据外泄方案以及单点登录系统防DDos攻击策略,从而保证了整个改进方案具有较好的安全性、高效性和可靠性。目前,基于改进方案的单点登录系统已经实现并且成功应用在面向服务架构的Web Service环境下。 展开更多
关键词 KERBEROS协议 证书 单点登录 DDOS攻击 循环puzzle 数据外泄
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用计算机解决8 puzzle problem
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作者 王兴宇 《江西化工》 2004年第4期196-198,共3页
本文介绍的是在计算机的发展过程中 ,利用不同的方法对同一个问题的解决。首先是在传统的图灵机模型下通过建立完整的求解模型后再通过程序运算完成问题的求解 ;
关键词 计算机 图灵机模型 智能推理 链表 (8 PUZZLE problem)
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Client Puzzle协议综述
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作者 邱科宁 《计算机安全》 2006年第5期19-22,共4页
该文首先综述了现有的被动式 CPP 协议的理论和在防御资源耗尽型 Dos 攻击中的应用,在此基础上,结合分类服务的基本思想,在应用层提出了一个防御资源耗尽型 DoS 攻击的基于主动式 CPP 协议的 HTTP 请求分类服务系统模型(CPPWQ)。
关键词 CLIENT Puzzle协议 资源耗尽型DoS攻击 分类服务
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四次多项式填充Julia集的连通性
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作者 方丽萍 王勇 《北京理工大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第6期557-561,共5页
利用推广了的Branner-Hubbard和Yoccoz的Puzzle技巧研究一类四次多项式f填充Julia集的连通性,得到了f的填充Julia集的一个连通分支是非平凡的(即至少有两个点)充要条件是该分支是周期临界分支,或是某个周期临界分支在f迭代下的逆像.
关键词 填充Julia集 连通性 PUZZLE 临界环阵
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Coverless Image Steganography Based on Jigsaw Puzzle Image Generation 被引量:3
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作者 Al Hussien Seddik Saad M.S.Mohamed E.H.Hafez 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2021年第5期2077-2091,共15页
Current image steganography methods are working by assigning an image as a cover file then embed the payload within it by modifying its pixels,creating the stego image.However,the left traces that are caused by these ... Current image steganography methods are working by assigning an image as a cover file then embed the payload within it by modifying its pixels,creating the stego image.However,the left traces that are caused by these modifications will make steganalysis algorithms easily detect the hidden payload.A coverless data hiding concept is proposed to solve this issue.Coverless does not mean that cover is not required,or the payload can be transmitted without a cover.Instead,the payload is embedded by cover generation or a secret message mapping between the cover file and the payload.In this paper,a new coverless image steganography method has been proposed based on the jigsaw puzzle image generation driven by a secret message.Firstly,the image is divided into equal rows then further divided into equal columns,creating blocks(i.e.,sub-images).Then,according to secret message bits and a proposed mapping function,each block will have tabs/blanks to get the shape of a puzzle piece creating a fully shaped jigsaw puzzle stego-image.After that,the generated jigsaw puzzle image is sent to the receiver.Experimental results and analysis show a good performance in the hiding capacity,security,and robustness compared with existing coverless image steganography methods. 展开更多
关键词 Coverless information hiding Jigsaw puzzle image image steganography data hiding
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Facial microcystic adnexal carcinoma-treatment with a “jigsaw puzzle” advancement flap and immediate esthetic reconstruction: A case report 被引量:3
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作者 Yi-Ding Xiao Ming-Zi Zhang Ang Zeng 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2021年第3期607-613,共7页
BACKGROUND Microcystic adnexal carcinoma(MAC)is a rare malignant tumor of the skin that is commonly found on the face.It grows slowly and has a low mortality rate.However,for various reasons,including strong histologi... BACKGROUND Microcystic adnexal carcinoma(MAC)is a rare malignant tumor of the skin that is commonly found on the face.It grows slowly and has a low mortality rate.However,for various reasons,including strong histological invasiveness,clinical inexperience and inadequate procedure design,immediate or permanent facial deformity may occur after surgical operations.CASE SUMMARY This article describes a middle-aged female artist who was diagnosed with MAC on the left upper lip.She declined the recommended treatment plan,which included two-stage reconstruction,skin grafting,or surgery that could have resulted in obvious facial dysfunction or esthetic deformity.We accurately designed a personalized procedure involving a“jigsaw puzzle advancement flap”for the patient based on the lesion location and the estimated area of skin loss.The procedure was successful;both pathological R0 resection and immediate and long-term esthetic reconstruction effects were achieved.CONCLUSION This study suggests that when treating facial MAC or other skin malignancies,a surgical team should have sufficient plastic surgery-related knowledge and skills.An optimal surgical plan for an individual is needed to achieve good facial esthetics and functional recovery and shorten the treatment course. 展开更多
关键词 Microcystic adnexal carcinoma Esthetic reconstruction Jigsaw puzzle advancement flap Plastic surgery RECONSTRUCTION ESTHETICS Case report
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Commentary on“Solving the benign prostatic hyperplasia puzzle” 被引量:2
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作者 Dominique Thomas Bilal Chughtai Steven Kaplan 《Asian Journal of Urology》 2018年第1期10-11,共2页
Benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH)is a common condition affecting over 50% of men as they reach the 5th decade of their life[1].While over half of these patients have symptoms,it is not clear why some of these men do w... Benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH)is a common condition affecting over 50% of men as they reach the 5th decade of their life[1].While over half of these patients have symptoms,it is not clear why some of these men do while others do not.The article Solving the benign prostatic hyperplasia puzzle by Keong Tatt Foo[2],delves into the different conundrums urologists face when trying to treat their patients. 展开更多
关键词 ving WHILE PUZZLE
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The puzzle of the missing meat: Food away from home and China's meat statistics 被引量:3
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作者 XIAO Hong-bo CHEN Qiong +2 位作者 WANG Ji-min Les Oxley MA Heng-yun 《Journal of Integrative Agriculture》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第6期1033-1044,共12页
From 1985, an increasing gap has emerged between the official statistical measures of meat production and meat consumption in China, which has raised concerns from many researchers using such data. In this paper we re... From 1985, an increasing gap has emerged between the official statistical measures of meat production and meat consumption in China, which has raised concerns from many researchers using such data. In this paper we report the results of 428 observations(survey of 107 urban and rural households×4 quarters) from 7 provinces conducted in 2010, and compare them with the official statistical data from the National Bureau of Statistics of China(NBSC). We conclude that the main reason for the discrepancy is due to the underreporting of consumption, which is due mainly to the omission of consumption away from home. 展开更多
关键词 consumed quarters capita official household income missing puzzle Bureau raised
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Alternative kind of hydrogen atoms as a possible explanation for the latest puzzling observation of the 21 cm radio line from the early Universe 被引量:1
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作者 Eugene Oks 《Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2020年第7期172-176,共5页
There is a puzzling astrophysical result concerning the latest observation of the absorption profile of the redshifted radio line 21 cm from the early Universe(as described in Bowman et al.). The amplitude of the prof... There is a puzzling astrophysical result concerning the latest observation of the absorption profile of the redshifted radio line 21 cm from the early Universe(as described in Bowman et al.). The amplitude of the profile was more than a factor of two greater than the largest predictions. This could mean that the primordial hydrogen gas was much cooler than expected. Some explanations in the literature suggested a possible cooling of baryons either by unspecified dark matter particles or by some exotic dark matter particles with a charge a million times smaller than the electron charge. Other explanations required an additional radio background. In the present paper, we entertain a possible different explanation for the above puzzling observational result: the explanation is based on the alternative kind of hydrogen atoms(AKHA),whose existence was previously demonstrated theoretically, as well as by the analysis of atomic experiments. Namely, the AKHA are expected to decouple from the cosmic microwave background(CMB) much earlier(in the course of the Universe expansion) than usual hydrogen atoms, so that the AKHA temperature is significantly lower than that of usual hydrogen atoms. This seems to lower the excitation(spin) temperature of the hyperfine doublet(responsible for the 21 cm line) sufficiently enough for explaining the above puzzling observational result. This possible explanation appears to be more specific and natural than the previous possible explanations. Further observational studies of the redshifted 21 cm radio line from the early Universe could help to verify which explanation is the most relevant. 展开更多
关键词 Cosmology:Early Universe explanation of the puzzle of 21cm radio line Galaxies:intergalactic medium Cosmology:observations Cosmology:theory
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利率政策与重庆物价水平——基于VAR模型的简要分析
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作者 王益 王坤福 《重庆科技学院学报(社会科学版)》 2013年第6期96-99,111,共5页
利率政策作为货币政策的主要手段,在稳定物价、控制通货膨胀上应当起到重要的作用。脉冲响应函数表明,在近年来央行执行由稳健到从紧再到适度宽松的货币政策背景下,利率上调在短期内造成了全国范围内物价水平一定程度的上涨,出现了"... 利率政策作为货币政策的主要手段,在稳定物价、控制通货膨胀上应当起到重要的作用。脉冲响应函数表明,在近年来央行执行由稳健到从紧再到适度宽松的货币政策背景下,利率上调在短期内造成了全国范围内物价水平一定程度的上涨,出现了"价格之谜"现象。在全国背景下,重庆地区的物价轻度上涨,但相对于全国而言上涨幅度并不明显。 展开更多
关键词 利率政策 向量自回归(VAR) 脉冲响应函数(IRF) 价格之谜(Price Puzzle)
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FOREWORD
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作者 ZHAO Zhengguo 《中国科学技术大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第4期256-256,共1页
The'International Workshop on e+e-collisions from Ф to ψ'(PHIPSI15),was held at University of Science and Technology of China(USTC),Hefei,China,from Wednesday,September 23 to Saturday,September 26,2015.This ... The'International Workshop on e+e-collisions from Ф to ψ'(PHIPSI15),was held at University of Science and Technology of China(USTC),Hefei,China,from Wednesday,September 23 to Saturday,September 26,2015.This is the 10th workshop in a series,which started in Karlsruhe in 1996and continued in Novosibirsk(1999),SLAC(2001),Pisa(2003),Novosibirsk(2006),Frascati(2008)。 展开更多
关键词 Hefei WORKSHOP continued facilities NSFC FORWARD PUZZLE COMMITTEE carrying VIOLATION
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FOREWORD
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作者 ZHAO Zhengguo 《中国科学技术大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第7期530-530,共1页
The'International Workshop on e+e-collisions fromtoψ'(PHIPSI15),was held at University of Science and Technology of China(USTC),Hefei,China,from Wednesday,September 23 to Saturday,September 26,2015.This is ... The'International Workshop on e+e-collisions fromtoψ'(PHIPSI15),was held at University of Science and Technology of China(USTC),Hefei,China,from Wednesday,September 23 to Saturday,September 26,2015.This is the 10 th workshop in a series,which started in Karlsruhe in 1996 and continued in Novosibirsk(1999),SLAC(2001),Pisa(2003),Novosibirsk(2006),Frascati(2008),Beijing(2009), 展开更多
关键词 Hefei WORKSHOP continued facilities FOREWORD NSFC GAMMA PUZZLE COMMITTEE carrying
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