The focus of this paper is on control design and simulation for the longitudinal model of a flexible air-breathing hypersonic vehicle(FAHV).The model of interest includes flexibility effects and intricate couplings ...The focus of this paper is on control design and simulation for the longitudinal model of a flexible air-breathing hypersonic vehicle(FAHV).The model of interest includes flexibility effects and intricate couplings between the engine dynamics and flight dynamics.To overcome the analytical intractability of this model,a nominal control-oriented model is constructed for the purpose of feedback control design in the first place.Secondly,the multi-input multi-output(MIMO) quasi-continuous high-order sliding mode(HOSM) controller is proposed to track step changes in velocity and altitude,which is based on full state feedback.The simulation results are presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.展开更多
A novel high-order sliding mode control strategy is proposed for the attitude control problem of reentry vehicles in the presence of parametric uncertainties and external disturbances, which results in the robust and ...A novel high-order sliding mode control strategy is proposed for the attitude control problem of reentry vehicles in the presence of parametric uncertainties and external disturbances, which results in the robust and accurate tracking of the aerodynamic angle commands with the finite time convergence. The proposed control strategy is developed on the basis of integral sliding mode philosophy, which combines conventional sliding mode control and a linear quadratic regulator over a finite time interval with a free-final-state and allows the finite-time establishment of a high-order sliding mode. Firstly, a second-order sliding mode attitude controller is designed in the proposed high-order siding mode control framework. Then, to address the control chattering problem, a virtual control is introduced in the control design and hence a third-order sliding mode attitude controller is developed, leading to the chattering reduction as well as the control accuracy improvement. Finally, simulation examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the theoretical results.展开更多
This paper proposes a higher order sliding mode controller for uncertain robot manipulators. The motivation for using high order sliding mode mainly relies on its appreciable features, such as high precision and elimi...This paper proposes a higher order sliding mode controller for uncertain robot manipulators. The motivation for using high order sliding mode mainly relies on its appreciable features, such as high precision and elimination of chattering in addition to assure the same performance of conventional sliding mode like robustness. Instead of a regular control input, the derivative of the control input is used in the proposed control law. The discontinuity in the controller is made to act on the time derivative of the control input. The actual control signal obtained by integrating the derivative control signal is smooth and chattering free. The stability and the robustness of the proposed controller can be easily verified by using the classical Lyapunov criterion. The proposed controller is tested to a three-degree-of-freedom robot to prove its effectiveness.展开更多
The method to design sliding-mode observers for systems with unknown inputs and measurement disturbances is presented in the paper. An augmented system is constructed by viewing the measurement disturbances as unknow ...The method to design sliding-mode observers for systems with unknown inputs and measurement disturbances is presented in the paper. An augmented system is constructed by viewing the measurement disturbances as unknow inputs. For such an augmented system, the so-called observer matching condition is not satisfied. Based on the construction of auxiliary outputs, the observer matching condition may be satisfied. High-order sliding-mode differentiators are developed to obtain the estimates of those unmeasurable variables contained in the auxiliary output vector. Employing the estimate of auxiliary output vector, a sliding-mode observer is designed. The simulation results to a real model show that the proposed method is effective.展开更多
In this paper, a full-order sliding mode control based on extended state observer(FSMC+ESO) is proposed for high-order nonlinear system with unknown system states and uncertainties.The extended state observer(ESO) is ...In this paper, a full-order sliding mode control based on extended state observer(FSMC+ESO) is proposed for high-order nonlinear system with unknown system states and uncertainties.The extended state observer(ESO) is employed to estimate both the unknown system states and uncertainties so that the restriction that the system states should be completely measurable is relaxed,and a full-order sliding mode controller is designed based on the ESO estimation to overcome the chattering problem existing in ordinary reduced-order sliding mode control. Simulation results show that the proposed method facilitates the practical application with respect to good tracking performance and chattering elimination.展开更多
针对永磁同步电机在传统无传感器滑模控制系统中存在的抖振、相位延迟和鲁棒性差等问题,设计了一种双自适应二阶广义积分器和归一化锁相环(dual adaptive second order generalized integrator and quadrature phase locked loop,DASOGI...针对永磁同步电机在传统无传感器滑模控制系统中存在的抖振、相位延迟和鲁棒性差等问题,设计了一种双自适应二阶广义积分器和归一化锁相环(dual adaptive second order generalized integrator and quadrature phase locked loop,DASOGI-QPLL)的改进高阶滑模观测器的控制方法。首先,双广义二阶积分器的锁相环结构,作为一种闭环PLL方案能够在电网电压不平衡、产生畸变、频率跳动等场合准确获取正、负分量的相位、频率和幅度值信息,将其利用在滑模控制当中,能有效滤除其滑模面产生的高频脉振,并能有效抑制电机波动时的电流(电压)波形畸变;其次,对传统高阶滑模观测器引入基于转子转速的自适应高阶滑模增益;最后,采用归一化正交锁相环对电机的转速和转子位置进行估计。仿真结果表明,所设计的DASOGI-QPLL能很好地解决这一问题,在对滑模面高频脉振进行滤波的同时能够快速准确跟踪到电流(电压)波形的幅值和相位,提高了电机的控制精度和运行的动态性能。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(9101601861273092+3 种基金61203012)the Foundation for Key Program of Ministry of Education of China(311012)the Key Program for Basic Research of Tianjin(11JCZDJC25100)the Key Program of Tianjin Natural Science(12JCZDJC30300)
文摘The focus of this paper is on control design and simulation for the longitudinal model of a flexible air-breathing hypersonic vehicle(FAHV).The model of interest includes flexibility effects and intricate couplings between the engine dynamics and flight dynamics.To overcome the analytical intractability of this model,a nominal control-oriented model is constructed for the purpose of feedback control design in the first place.Secondly,the multi-input multi-output(MIMO) quasi-continuous high-order sliding mode(HOSM) controller is proposed to track step changes in velocity and altitude,which is based on full state feedback.The simulation results are presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.
基金supported by Major State Basic Research Development Program(2012CB720000)National Natural Science Foundation of China(11372034)Innovative Research Team of Beijing Institute of Technology
文摘A novel high-order sliding mode control strategy is proposed for the attitude control problem of reentry vehicles in the presence of parametric uncertainties and external disturbances, which results in the robust and accurate tracking of the aerodynamic angle commands with the finite time convergence. The proposed control strategy is developed on the basis of integral sliding mode philosophy, which combines conventional sliding mode control and a linear quadratic regulator over a finite time interval with a free-final-state and allows the finite-time establishment of a high-order sliding mode. Firstly, a second-order sliding mode attitude controller is designed in the proposed high-order siding mode control framework. Then, to address the control chattering problem, a virtual control is introduced in the control design and hence a third-order sliding mode attitude controller is developed, leading to the chattering reduction as well as the control accuracy improvement. Finally, simulation examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the theoretical results.
文摘This paper proposes a higher order sliding mode controller for uncertain robot manipulators. The motivation for using high order sliding mode mainly relies on its appreciable features, such as high precision and elimination of chattering in addition to assure the same performance of conventional sliding mode like robustness. Instead of a regular control input, the derivative of the control input is used in the proposed control law. The discontinuity in the controller is made to act on the time derivative of the control input. The actual control signal obtained by integrating the derivative control signal is smooth and chattering free. The stability and the robustness of the proposed controller can be easily verified by using the classical Lyapunov criterion. The proposed controller is tested to a three-degree-of-freedom robot to prove its effectiveness.
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation(No.61203299/F030506)
文摘The method to design sliding-mode observers for systems with unknown inputs and measurement disturbances is presented in the paper. An augmented system is constructed by viewing the measurement disturbances as unknow inputs. For such an augmented system, the so-called observer matching condition is not satisfied. Based on the construction of auxiliary outputs, the observer matching condition may be satisfied. High-order sliding-mode differentiators are developed to obtain the estimates of those unmeasurable variables contained in the auxiliary output vector. Employing the estimate of auxiliary output vector, a sliding-mode observer is designed. The simulation results to a real model show that the proposed method is effective.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.61403343the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation funded project under Grant No.2015M580521
文摘In this paper, a full-order sliding mode control based on extended state observer(FSMC+ESO) is proposed for high-order nonlinear system with unknown system states and uncertainties.The extended state observer(ESO) is employed to estimate both the unknown system states and uncertainties so that the restriction that the system states should be completely measurable is relaxed,and a full-order sliding mode controller is designed based on the ESO estimation to overcome the chattering problem existing in ordinary reduced-order sliding mode control. Simulation results show that the proposed method facilitates the practical application with respect to good tracking performance and chattering elimination.
文摘针对永磁同步电机在传统无传感器滑模控制系统中存在的抖振、相位延迟和鲁棒性差等问题,设计了一种双自适应二阶广义积分器和归一化锁相环(dual adaptive second order generalized integrator and quadrature phase locked loop,DASOGI-QPLL)的改进高阶滑模观测器的控制方法。首先,双广义二阶积分器的锁相环结构,作为一种闭环PLL方案能够在电网电压不平衡、产生畸变、频率跳动等场合准确获取正、负分量的相位、频率和幅度值信息,将其利用在滑模控制当中,能有效滤除其滑模面产生的高频脉振,并能有效抑制电机波动时的电流(电压)波形畸变;其次,对传统高阶滑模观测器引入基于转子转速的自适应高阶滑模增益;最后,采用归一化正交锁相环对电机的转速和转子位置进行估计。仿真结果表明,所设计的DASOGI-QPLL能很好地解决这一问题,在对滑模面高频脉振进行滤波的同时能够快速准确跟踪到电流(电压)波形的幅值和相位,提高了电机的控制精度和运行的动态性能。