In this paper,the study of gradient regularity for solutions of a class of elliptic problems of p-Laplace type is offered.In particular,we prove a global result concerning Lorentz-Morrey regularity of the non-homogene...In this paper,the study of gradient regularity for solutions of a class of elliptic problems of p-Laplace type is offered.In particular,we prove a global result concerning Lorentz-Morrey regularity of the non-homogeneous boundary data problem:-div((s^(2)+|▽u|^(2)p-2/2)▽u)=-div(|f|^(p-2)f)+g inΩ,u=h in■Ω,with the(sub-elliptic)degeneracy condition s∈[0,1]and with mixed data f∈L^(p)(Q;R^(n)),g∈Lp/(p-1)(Ω;R^(n))for p∈(1,n).This problem naturally arises in various applications such as dynamics of non-Newtonian fluid theory,electro-rheology,radiation of heat,plastic moulding and many others.Building on the idea of level-set inequality on fractional maximal distribution functions,it enables us to carry out a global regularity result of the solution via fractional maximal operators.Due to the significance of M_(α)and its relation with Riesz potential,estimates via fractional maximal functions allow us to bound oscillations not only for solution but also its fractional derivatives of orderα.Our approach therefore has its own interest.展开更多
We are concerned with the large-time behavior of 3D quasilinear hyperbolic equations with nonlinear damping.The main novelty of this paper is two-fold.First,we prove the optimal decay rates of the second and third ord...We are concerned with the large-time behavior of 3D quasilinear hyperbolic equations with nonlinear damping.The main novelty of this paper is two-fold.First,we prove the optimal decay rates of the second and third order spatial derivatives of the solution,which are the same as those of the heat equation,and in particular,are faster than ones of previous related works.Second,for well-chosen initial data,we also show that the lower optimal L^(2) convergence rate of the k(∈[0,3])-order spatial derivatives of the solution is(1+t)^(-(2+2k)/4).Therefore,our decay rates are optimal in this sense.The proofs are based on the Fourier splitting method,low-frequency and high-frequency decomposition,and delicate energy estimates.展开更多
The existence of an infinite sequence of sign-changing solutions are proved for a class of quasilinear elliptic equations under suitable conditions on the quasilinear coefficients and the nonlinearity ■on aΩ ,where...The existence of an infinite sequence of sign-changing solutions are proved for a class of quasilinear elliptic equations under suitable conditions on the quasilinear coefficients and the nonlinearity ■on aΩ ,where Ω∈ C RN is a bounded domain with smooth boundary,and we use du 2u d D;u=x,Dju=;dxjdxj and D2bj;(z)=;bj(2).The main interest of this paper is for the case of bounded quasilinearity bj.The result is proved by an elliptic regularization method involving truncations of both u and the gradient of u.展开更多
Diffusions of multiple components have numerous applications such as underground water flow, pollutant movement, stratospheric warming, and food processing. Particularly, liquid hydrogen is used in the cooling process...Diffusions of multiple components have numerous applications such as underground water flow, pollutant movement, stratospheric warming, and food processing. Particularly, liquid hydrogen is used in the cooling process of the aeroplane. Further, liquid nitrogen can find applications in cooling equipment or electronic devices, i.e., high temperature superconducting(HTS) cables. So, herein, we have analysed the entropy generation(EG), nonlinear thermal radiation and unsteady(time-dependent) nature of the flow on quadratic combined convective flow over a permeable slender cylinder with diffusions of liquid hydrogen and nitrogen. The governing equations for flow and heat transfer characteristics are expressed in terms of nonlinear coupled partial differential equations. The solutions of these equations are attempted numerically by employing the quasilinearization technique with the implicit finite difference approximation. It is found that EG is minimum for double diffusion(liquid hydrogen and heat diffusion)than triple diffusion(diffusion of liquid hydrogen, nitrogen and heat). The enhancing values of the radiation parameter R_(d) and temperature ratio θ_(w) augment the fluid temperature for steady and unsteady cases as well as the local Nusselt number. Because, the fluid absorbs the heat energy released due to radiation, and in turn releases the heat energy from the cylinder to the surrounding surface.展开更多
We consider the Poiseuille flow of nematic liquid crystals via the full Ericksen-Leslie model.The model is described by a coupled system consisting of a heat equation and a quasilinear wave equation.In this paper,we w...We consider the Poiseuille flow of nematic liquid crystals via the full Ericksen-Leslie model.The model is described by a coupled system consisting of a heat equation and a quasilinear wave equation.In this paper,we will construct an example with a finite time cusp singularity due to the quasilinearity of the wave equation,extended from an earlier resultonaspecial case.展开更多
In this paper,we propose a second-order quasilinear hyperbolic system.By means of the theory on semi-global C^(1)solution to first-order quasilinear hyperbolic systems,we establish the existence and uniqueness of semi...In this paper,we propose a second-order quasilinear hyperbolic system.By means of the theory on semi-global C^(1)solution to first-order quasilinear hyperbolic systems,we establish the existence and uniqueness of semi-global C^(2)solution to this second-order quasilinear hyperbolic system.After then,the general constructive framework is utilized to obtain the local exact boundary controllability for this second-order system.展开更多
In this paper, we study the following quasilinear equation of choquard type: where A(x,t) is given real functions on R<sup>N</sup> × R and with N ≥ 3, 1 p N, max{N-2p,1} α N, , and ε > 0 is a sm...In this paper, we study the following quasilinear equation of choquard type: where A(x,t) is given real functions on R<sup>N</sup> × R and with N ≥ 3, 1 p N, max{N-2p,1} α N, , and ε > 0 is a small parameter, I<sub>α</sub> is the Riesz potential. We establish for small ε the existence of a sequence of sign-changing solutions concentrating near a given local minimum point of the bounded potential function V by using the method of invariant sets of descending flow, perturbation method and truncation technique. .展开更多
In this paper, we construct a local supersonic flow in a 3-dimensional axis-symmetry nozzle when a uniform supersonic flow inserts the throat. We apply the local existence theory of boundary value problem for quasilin...In this paper, we construct a local supersonic flow in a 3-dimensional axis-symmetry nozzle when a uniform supersonic flow inserts the throat. We apply the local existence theory of boundary value problem for quasilinear hyperbolic system to solve this problem. The boundary value condition is set in particular to guarantee the character number condition. By this trick, the theory in quasilinear hyperbolic system can be employed to a large range of the boundary value problem.展开更多
In this paper, based on the Kirchhoff transformation and the natural boundary element method, a coupled natural boundary element and curved edge finite element is applied to solve the anisotropic quasi-linear problem ...In this paper, based on the Kirchhoff transformation and the natural boundary element method, a coupled natural boundary element and curved edge finite element is applied to solve the anisotropic quasi-linear problem in an unbounded domain with a concave angle. By using the principle of the natural boundary reduction, we obtain the natural integral equation on the artificial boundary of circular arc boundary, and get the coupled variational problem and its numerical method. Then the error and convergence of coupling solution are analyzed. Finally, some numerical examples are verified to show the feasibility of our method.展开更多
In this paper, the fixed-point Theorem i s used to estimate an asymptotic solution of boundary value problems for a class o f third order quasilinear differential equation and the uniformly valid asymptot ic expansio...In this paper, the fixed-point Theorem i s used to estimate an asymptotic solution of boundary value problems for a class o f third order quasilinear differential equation and the uniformly valid asymptot ic expansion of solution of any orders including boundary layer is obtained.展开更多
In this paper, the first boundary problem of quasilinear parabolic system of second order is studied by the finite difference method with intrinsic parallelism. for the problem, the stability of the difference schemes...In this paper, the first boundary problem of quasilinear parabolic system of second order is studied by the finite difference method with intrinsic parallelism. for the problem, the stability of the difference schemes with intrinsic parallelism are justified in the sense of the continuous dependence of the discrete vector solution of the difference schemes on the discrete data of the original problem, without assuming the existence of the smooth solutions for the origillal problem.展开更多
The present paper investigates the asymptotic behavior of solutions for a class of second order inhomogeneous quasilinear equations on a three dimensional semiinfinite cylinder. A Phragmen-Lindelof type alternative is...The present paper investigates the asymptotic behavior of solutions for a class of second order inhomogeneous quasilinear equations on a three dimensional semiinfinite cylinder. A Phragmen-Lindelof type alternative is obtained, i.e., it is shown that in appropriate norms solutions of the equations either grow or decay as some spatial variable tends to infinity.展开更多
In this article, we study the quasilinear elliptic problem involving critical Hardy Sobolev exponents and Hardy terms. By variational methods and analytic techniques, we obtain the existence of sign-changing solutions...In this article, we study the quasilinear elliptic problem involving critical Hardy Sobolev exponents and Hardy terms. By variational methods and analytic techniques, we obtain the existence of sign-changing solutions to the problem.展开更多
In this paper, the existence and nonexistence of solutions to a class of quasilinear elliptic equations with nonsmooth functionals are discussed, and the results obtained are applied to quasilinear SchrSdinger equatio...In this paper, the existence and nonexistence of solutions to a class of quasilinear elliptic equations with nonsmooth functionals are discussed, and the results obtained are applied to quasilinear SchrSdinger equations with negative parameter which arose from the study of self-channeling of high-power ultrashort laser in matter.展开更多
In this paper, we study the following generalized quasilinear Schrodinger equa- tions with critical or supercritical growths-div(g2(u)△u) + g(u)g'(u)|△u|2 + V(x)u = f(x, u) + λ|u|P-2 u, x ∈ RN,...In this paper, we study the following generalized quasilinear Schrodinger equa- tions with critical or supercritical growths-div(g2(u)△u) + g(u)g'(u)|△u|2 + V(x)u = f(x, u) + λ|u|P-2 u, x ∈ RN,where λ 〉 0, N ≥ 3, g : R →R+ is a C1 even function, g(0) = 1, g'(s) ≥ 0 for all s ≥ 0, lim |s|→+ ∞g(s)/|s|α-1:= β 〉 0 for some α≥ 1 and (α- 1)g(s) 〉 g'(s)s for all s 〉 0 and p≥α2*.Under some suitable conditions, we prove that the equation has a nontrivial solution for smallλ 〉 0 using a change of variables and variational method.展开更多
Sufficient conditions are obtained for the oscillation of solutions of the systems of quasilinear hyperbolic differential equation with deviating arguments under nonlinear boundary condition.
For a class of asymptotically periodic quasilinear Schr?dinger equations with critical growth the existence of ground states is proved.First applying a change of variables the quasilinear Schr?dinger equations are r...For a class of asymptotically periodic quasilinear Schr?dinger equations with critical growth the existence of ground states is proved.First applying a change of variables the quasilinear Schr?dinger equations are reduced to semilinear Schr?dinger equations in which the corresponding functional is well defined in H1 RN .Moreover there is a one-to-one correspondence between ground states of the semilinear Schr?dinger equations and the quasilinear Schr?dinger equations.Then the mountain-pass theorem is used to find nontrivial solutions for the semilinear Schr?dinger equations. Finally under certain monotonicity conditions using the Nehari manifold method and the concentration compactness principle the nontrivial solutions are found to be exactly the same as the ground states of the semilinear Schr?dinger equations.展开更多
In this paper, oscillatory properties for solutions of the systems of certain quasilinear impulsive delay hyperbolic equations with nonlinear diffusion coefficient are investigated. A sufficient criterion for oscillat...In this paper, oscillatory properties for solutions of the systems of certain quasilinear impulsive delay hyperbolic equations with nonlinear diffusion coefficient are investigated. A sufficient criterion for oscillations of such systems is obtained.展开更多
The existence and asymptotic behavior of solution for a class of quasilinear singularly perturbed boundary value problems are discussed under suitable conditions by the theory of differential inequalities and matching...The existence and asymptotic behavior of solution for a class of quasilinear singularly perturbed boundary value problems are discussed under suitable conditions by the theory of differential inequalities and matching principle.展开更多
In this paper, the nonexistence of positive entire solutions for div(|Du| p-2 Du)q(x)f(u),x∈R N, is established, where p】1,Du=(D 1u,...,D Nu),q∶R N→(0,∞) and f∶(0,∞)→(0,∞) are continuous fun...In this paper, the nonexistence of positive entire solutions for div(|Du| p-2 Du)q(x)f(u),x∈R N, is established, where p】1,Du=(D 1u,...,D Nu),q∶R N→(0,∞) and f∶(0,∞)→(0,∞) are continuous functions.展开更多
基金supported by Ministry of Education and Training(Vietnam),under grant number B2023-SPS-01。
文摘In this paper,the study of gradient regularity for solutions of a class of elliptic problems of p-Laplace type is offered.In particular,we prove a global result concerning Lorentz-Morrey regularity of the non-homogeneous boundary data problem:-div((s^(2)+|▽u|^(2)p-2/2)▽u)=-div(|f|^(p-2)f)+g inΩ,u=h in■Ω,with the(sub-elliptic)degeneracy condition s∈[0,1]and with mixed data f∈L^(p)(Q;R^(n)),g∈Lp/(p-1)(Ω;R^(n))for p∈(1,n).This problem naturally arises in various applications such as dynamics of non-Newtonian fluid theory,electro-rheology,radiation of heat,plastic moulding and many others.Building on the idea of level-set inequality on fractional maximal distribution functions,it enables us to carry out a global regularity result of the solution via fractional maximal operators.Due to the significance of M_(α)and its relation with Riesz potential,estimates via fractional maximal functions allow us to bound oscillations not only for solution but also its fractional derivatives of orderα.Our approach therefore has its own interest.
基金partially supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China(12271114)the Guangxi Natural Science Foundation(2023JJD110009,2019JJG110003,2019AC20214)+2 种基金the Innovation Project of Guangxi Graduate Education(JGY2023061)the Key Laboratory of Mathematical Model and Application(Guangxi Normal University)the Education Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region。
文摘We are concerned with the large-time behavior of 3D quasilinear hyperbolic equations with nonlinear damping.The main novelty of this paper is two-fold.First,we prove the optimal decay rates of the second and third order spatial derivatives of the solution,which are the same as those of the heat equation,and in particular,are faster than ones of previous related works.Second,for well-chosen initial data,we also show that the lower optimal L^(2) convergence rate of the k(∈[0,3])-order spatial derivatives of the solution is(1+t)^(-(2+2k)/4).Therefore,our decay rates are optimal in this sense.The proofs are based on the Fourier splitting method,low-frequency and high-frequency decomposition,and delicate energy estimates.
基金The authors would like to thank the referee for carefully reading the paper and for helpful suggestions.The work is partially supported by NSFC(Nos.11761082,11671364,11771324 and 11831009).
文摘The existence of an infinite sequence of sign-changing solutions are proved for a class of quasilinear elliptic equations under suitable conditions on the quasilinear coefficients and the nonlinearity ■on aΩ ,where Ω∈ C RN is a bounded domain with smooth boundary,and we use du 2u d D;u=x,Dju=;dxjdxj and D2bj;(z)=;bj(2).The main interest of this paper is for the case of bounded quasilinearity bj.The result is proved by an elliptic regularization method involving truncations of both u and the gradient of u.
文摘Diffusions of multiple components have numerous applications such as underground water flow, pollutant movement, stratospheric warming, and food processing. Particularly, liquid hydrogen is used in the cooling process of the aeroplane. Further, liquid nitrogen can find applications in cooling equipment or electronic devices, i.e., high temperature superconducting(HTS) cables. So, herein, we have analysed the entropy generation(EG), nonlinear thermal radiation and unsteady(time-dependent) nature of the flow on quadratic combined convective flow over a permeable slender cylinder with diffusions of liquid hydrogen and nitrogen. The governing equations for flow and heat transfer characteristics are expressed in terms of nonlinear coupled partial differential equations. The solutions of these equations are attempted numerically by employing the quasilinearization technique with the implicit finite difference approximation. It is found that EG is minimum for double diffusion(liquid hydrogen and heat diffusion)than triple diffusion(diffusion of liquid hydrogen, nitrogen and heat). The enhancing values of the radiation parameter R_(d) and temperature ratio θ_(w) augment the fluid temperature for steady and unsteady cases as well as the local Nusselt number. Because, the fluid absorbs the heat energy released due to radiation, and in turn releases the heat energy from the cylinder to the surrounding surface.
文摘We consider the Poiseuille flow of nematic liquid crystals via the full Ericksen-Leslie model.The model is described by a coupled system consisting of a heat equation and a quasilinear wave equation.In this paper,we will construct an example with a finite time cusp singularity due to the quasilinearity of the wave equation,extended from an earlier resultonaspecial case.
基金Supported by the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (Grant No.23ZR1402100)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant Nos. 2232022G-13 and 2232023G-13)
文摘In this paper,we propose a second-order quasilinear hyperbolic system.By means of the theory on semi-global C^(1)solution to first-order quasilinear hyperbolic systems,we establish the existence and uniqueness of semi-global C^(2)solution to this second-order quasilinear hyperbolic system.After then,the general constructive framework is utilized to obtain the local exact boundary controllability for this second-order system.
文摘In this paper, we study the following quasilinear equation of choquard type: where A(x,t) is given real functions on R<sup>N</sup> × R and with N ≥ 3, 1 p N, max{N-2p,1} α N, , and ε > 0 is a small parameter, I<sub>α</sub> is the Riesz potential. We establish for small ε the existence of a sequence of sign-changing solutions concentrating near a given local minimum point of the bounded potential function V by using the method of invariant sets of descending flow, perturbation method and truncation technique. .
文摘In this paper, we construct a local supersonic flow in a 3-dimensional axis-symmetry nozzle when a uniform supersonic flow inserts the throat. We apply the local existence theory of boundary value problem for quasilinear hyperbolic system to solve this problem. The boundary value condition is set in particular to guarantee the character number condition. By this trick, the theory in quasilinear hyperbolic system can be employed to a large range of the boundary value problem.
文摘In this paper, based on the Kirchhoff transformation and the natural boundary element method, a coupled natural boundary element and curved edge finite element is applied to solve the anisotropic quasi-linear problem in an unbounded domain with a concave angle. By using the principle of the natural boundary reduction, we obtain the natural integral equation on the artificial boundary of circular arc boundary, and get the coupled variational problem and its numerical method. Then the error and convergence of coupling solution are analyzed. Finally, some numerical examples are verified to show the feasibility of our method.
文摘In this paper, the fixed-point Theorem i s used to estimate an asymptotic solution of boundary value problems for a class o f third order quasilinear differential equation and the uniformly valid asymptot ic expansion of solution of any orders including boundary layer is obtained.
文摘In this paper, the first boundary problem of quasilinear parabolic system of second order is studied by the finite difference method with intrinsic parallelism. for the problem, the stability of the difference schemes with intrinsic parallelism are justified in the sense of the continuous dependence of the discrete vector solution of the difference schemes on the discrete data of the original problem, without assuming the existence of the smooth solutions for the origillal problem.
文摘The present paper investigates the asymptotic behavior of solutions for a class of second order inhomogeneous quasilinear equations on a three dimensional semiinfinite cylinder. A Phragmen-Lindelof type alternative is obtained, i.e., it is shown that in appropriate norms solutions of the equations either grow or decay as some spatial variable tends to infinity.
基金supported partly by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10771219)
文摘In this article, we study the quasilinear elliptic problem involving critical Hardy Sobolev exponents and Hardy terms. By variational methods and analytic techniques, we obtain the existence of sign-changing solutions to the problem.
基金supported by NSF of China(11201488),supported by NSF of China(11371146)Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(14JJ4002)
文摘In this paper, the existence and nonexistence of solutions to a class of quasilinear elliptic equations with nonsmooth functionals are discussed, and the results obtained are applied to quasilinear SchrSdinger equations with negative parameter which arose from the study of self-channeling of high-power ultrashort laser in matter.
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(1150140311461023)the Shanxi Province Science Foundation for Youths under grant 2013021001-3
文摘In this paper, we study the following generalized quasilinear Schrodinger equa- tions with critical or supercritical growths-div(g2(u)△u) + g(u)g'(u)|△u|2 + V(x)u = f(x, u) + λ|u|P-2 u, x ∈ RN,where λ 〉 0, N ≥ 3, g : R →R+ is a C1 even function, g(0) = 1, g'(s) ≥ 0 for all s ≥ 0, lim |s|→+ ∞g(s)/|s|α-1:= β 〉 0 for some α≥ 1 and (α- 1)g(s) 〉 g'(s)s for all s 〉 0 and p≥α2*.Under some suitable conditions, we prove that the equation has a nontrivial solution for smallλ 〉 0 using a change of variables and variational method.
基金This work is supported in part by NNSF of China(10571126)and in part by Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University.
文摘Sufficient conditions are obtained for the oscillation of solutions of the systems of quasilinear hyperbolic differential equation with deviating arguments under nonlinear boundary condition.
基金The Scientific Innovation Research of College Graduates in Jiangsu Province(No.CXLX_0069)
文摘For a class of asymptotically periodic quasilinear Schr?dinger equations with critical growth the existence of ground states is proved.First applying a change of variables the quasilinear Schr?dinger equations are reduced to semilinear Schr?dinger equations in which the corresponding functional is well defined in H1 RN .Moreover there is a one-to-one correspondence between ground states of the semilinear Schr?dinger equations and the quasilinear Schr?dinger equations.Then the mountain-pass theorem is used to find nontrivial solutions for the semilinear Schr?dinger equations. Finally under certain monotonicity conditions using the Nehari manifold method and the concentration compactness principle the nontrivial solutions are found to be exactly the same as the ground states of the semilinear Schr?dinger equations.
基金Supported by Hunan Provincial NSF(05jj400008)of China under Grant.
文摘In this paper, oscillatory properties for solutions of the systems of certain quasilinear impulsive delay hyperbolic equations with nonlinear diffusion coefficient are investigated. A sufficient criterion for oscillations of such systems is obtained.
基金Supported by the NNSF of China(10901003) Supported by the Natural Science Foundation from the Education Bureau of Anhui Province(KJ2011A135)
文摘The existence and asymptotic behavior of solution for a class of quasilinear singularly perturbed boundary value problems are discussed under suitable conditions by the theory of differential inequalities and matching principle.
文摘In this paper, the nonexistence of positive entire solutions for div(|Du| p-2 Du)q(x)f(u),x∈R N, is established, where p】1,Du=(D 1u,...,D Nu),q∶R N→(0,∞) and f∶(0,∞)→(0,∞) are continuous functions.