Granular computing is a very hot research field in recent years. In our previous work an algebraic quotient space model was proposed,where the quotient structure could not be deduced if the granulation was based on an...Granular computing is a very hot research field in recent years. In our previous work an algebraic quotient space model was proposed,where the quotient structure could not be deduced if the granulation was based on an equivalence relation. In this paper,definitions were given and formulas of the lower quotient congruence and upper quotient congruence were calculated to roughly represent the quotient structure. Then the accuracy and roughness were defined to measure the quotient structure in quantification. Finally,a numerical example was given to demonstrate that the rough representation and measuring methods are efficient and applicable. The work has greatly enriched the algebraic quotient space model and granular computing theory.展开更多
On the basis of input-output table of Henan Province and China in 2007, this paper advances a simple method of constructing two-region input-output model using MRIO model, to research the economic link between the ind...On the basis of input-output table of Henan Province and China in 2007, this paper advances a simple method of constructing two-region input-output model using MRIO model, to research the economic link between the industries of Henan Province and the industries of other regions. I summarize the characteristics of this method based on this as follows: when researching inter-regional economic link, the multi-region or two-region input-output model has prominent superiority, and we can conduct preliminary estimation on the multi-region input-output model using location quotient approach.展开更多
Differences in illumination of the same face can defeat simple face recognition systems,yet most methods that compensate are too difficult to implement. Local quotient image (LQI) is an efficient illumination preproce...Differences in illumination of the same face can defeat simple face recognition systems,yet most methods that compensate are too difficult to implement. Local quotient image (LQI) is an efficient illumination preprocessing method for face recognition systems. An illumination model and a face model were developed,and their use in the new method was analyzed. Analysis of the method's computational complexity showed it to be efficient. Experimental results on Yale Face Database B showed that the method can effectively eliminate the effects of differences in illumination and provides considerable improvement in recognition rates.展开更多
通过多目标智能优化算法研究微震震源定位存在的模型组合合理性未阐明、易陷入局部最优解、定位结果波动性较大等问题。为解决这些问题,首先在到时差模型与到时差商模型基础上设计4个不同的微震震源定位数学模型,两两组合构建6个多目标...通过多目标智能优化算法研究微震震源定位存在的模型组合合理性未阐明、易陷入局部最优解、定位结果波动性较大等问题。为解决这些问题,首先在到时差模型与到时差商模型基础上设计4个不同的微震震源定位数学模型,两两组合构建6个多目标优化定位模型;再设计3组基于不同台网形状(三维多面体、二维长方形、一维直线型)的微震震源正演仿真实验和1组工程数据验证实验,并引入多目标蚁狮优化(multi-objective ant lion optimization,MOALO)算法求解这些模型;最后采用多个统计指标评判各个模型组合定位效果的优劣。结果表明,数学模型组合(TDA-P1,TDQA)结合MOALO算法的多目标优化定位策略能够得到较高的微震震源定位精度,且模型稳健性较好,优于其他模型组合和传统多目标定位方法,在微震监测领域具有一定的应用价值。展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61772031)the Special Energy Saving Foundation of Changsha,Hunan Province in 2017
文摘Granular computing is a very hot research field in recent years. In our previous work an algebraic quotient space model was proposed,where the quotient structure could not be deduced if the granulation was based on an equivalence relation. In this paper,definitions were given and formulas of the lower quotient congruence and upper quotient congruence were calculated to roughly represent the quotient structure. Then the accuracy and roughness were defined to measure the quotient structure in quantification. Finally,a numerical example was given to demonstrate that the rough representation and measuring methods are efficient and applicable. The work has greatly enriched the algebraic quotient space model and granular computing theory.
基金Supported by Project of Henan Provincial Department of Science and Technology (112400410017)Project of Henan Provincial Department of Education (2010-QN-008)
文摘On the basis of input-output table of Henan Province and China in 2007, this paper advances a simple method of constructing two-region input-output model using MRIO model, to research the economic link between the industries of Henan Province and the industries of other regions. I summarize the characteristics of this method based on this as follows: when researching inter-regional economic link, the multi-region or two-region input-output model has prominent superiority, and we can conduct preliminary estimation on the multi-region input-output model using location quotient approach.
文摘Differences in illumination of the same face can defeat simple face recognition systems,yet most methods that compensate are too difficult to implement. Local quotient image (LQI) is an efficient illumination preprocessing method for face recognition systems. An illumination model and a face model were developed,and their use in the new method was analyzed. Analysis of the method's computational complexity showed it to be efficient. Experimental results on Yale Face Database B showed that the method can effectively eliminate the effects of differences in illumination and provides considerable improvement in recognition rates.
文摘通过多目标智能优化算法研究微震震源定位存在的模型组合合理性未阐明、易陷入局部最优解、定位结果波动性较大等问题。为解决这些问题,首先在到时差模型与到时差商模型基础上设计4个不同的微震震源定位数学模型,两两组合构建6个多目标优化定位模型;再设计3组基于不同台网形状(三维多面体、二维长方形、一维直线型)的微震震源正演仿真实验和1组工程数据验证实验,并引入多目标蚁狮优化(multi-objective ant lion optimization,MOALO)算法求解这些模型;最后采用多个统计指标评判各个模型组合定位效果的优劣。结果表明,数学模型组合(TDA-P1,TDQA)结合MOALO算法的多目标优化定位策略能够得到较高的微震震源定位精度,且模型稳健性较好,优于其他模型组合和传统多目标定位方法,在微震监测领域具有一定的应用价值。
