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Complex Decision Modeling Framework with Fairly Operators and Quaternion Numbers under Intuitionistic Fuzzy Rough Context
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作者 Nadeem Salamat Muhammad Kamran +3 位作者 Shahzaib Ashraf Manal Elzain Mohammed Abdulla Rashad Ismail Mohammed M.Al-Shamiri 《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》 SCIE EI 2024年第5期1893-1932,共40页
The main goal of informal computing is to overcome the limitations of hypersensitivity to defects and uncertainty while maintaining a balance between high accuracy,accessibility,and cost-effectiveness.This paper inves... The main goal of informal computing is to overcome the limitations of hypersensitivity to defects and uncertainty while maintaining a balance between high accuracy,accessibility,and cost-effectiveness.This paper investigates the potential applications of intuitionistic fuzzy sets(IFS)with rough sets in the context of sparse data.When it comes to capture uncertain information emanating fromboth upper and lower approximations,these intuitionistic fuzzy rough numbers(IFRNs)are superior to intuitionistic fuzzy sets and pythagorean fuzzy sets,respectively.We use rough sets in conjunction with IFSs to develop several fairly aggregation operators and analyze their underlying properties.We present numerous impartial laws that incorporate the idea of proportionate dispersion in order to ensure that the membership and non-membership activities of IFRNs are treated equally within these principles.These operations lead to the development of the intuitionistic fuzzy rough weighted fairly aggregation operator(IFRWFA)and intuitionistic fuzzy rough ordered weighted fairly aggregation operator(IFRFOWA).These operators successfully adjust to membership and non-membership categories with fairness and subtlety.We highlight the unique qualities of these suggested aggregation operators and investigate their use in the multiattribute decision-making field.We use the intuitionistic fuzzy rough environment’s architecture to create a novel strategy in situation involving several decision-makers and non-weighted data.Additionally,we developed a novel technique by combining the IFSs with quaternion numbers.We establish a unique connection between alternatives and qualities by using intuitionistic fuzzy quaternion numbers(IFQNs).With the help of this framework,we can simulate uncertainty in real-world situations and address a number of decision-making problems.Using the examples we have released,we offer a sophisticated and systematically constructed illustrative scenario that is intricately woven with the complexity ofmedical evaluation in order to thoroughly assess the relevance and efficacy of the suggested methodology. 展开更多
关键词 Intuitionistic fuzzy set quaternion numbers fuzzy logic DECISION-MAKING rough set
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Dynamic Analysis of Customer Demand Based on Intuitionistic Fuzzy Number in Product Planning
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作者 Yongguang Yi Zengqiang Wang 《Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies》 2024年第5期127-131,共5页
To address the fuzziness and variability in determining customer demand importance,a dynamic analysis method based on intuitionistic fuzzy numbers is proposed.First,selected customers use intuitionistic fuzzy numbers ... To address the fuzziness and variability in determining customer demand importance,a dynamic analysis method based on intuitionistic fuzzy numbers is proposed.First,selected customers use intuitionistic fuzzy numbers to represent the importance of each demand.Then,the preference information is aggregated using customer weights and time period weights through the intuitionistic fuzzy ordered weighted average operator,yielding a dynamic vector of the subjective importance of the demand index.Finally,the feasibility of the proposed method is demonstrated through an application example of a vibrating sorting screen. 展开更多
关键词 Quality function deployment Customer demand Intuitionistic fuzzy number Dynamic analysis method
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New Ranking of Generalized Quadrilateral Shape Fuzzy Number Using Centroid Technique
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作者 A.Thiruppathi C.K.Kirubhashankar 《Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing》 SCIE 2023年第5期2253-2266,共14页
The output of the fuzzy set is reduced by one for the defuzzification procedure.It is employed to provide a comprehensible outcome from a fuzzy inference process.This page provides further information about the defuzzi... The output of the fuzzy set is reduced by one for the defuzzification procedure.It is employed to provide a comprehensible outcome from a fuzzy inference process.This page provides further information about the defuzzifica-tion approach for quadrilateral fuzzy numbers,which may be used to convert them into discrete values.Defuzzification demonstrates how useful fuzzy ranking systems can be.Our major purpose is to develop a new ranking method for gen-eralized quadrilateral fuzzy numbers.The primary objective of the research is to provide a novel approach to the accurate evaluation of various kinds of fuzzy inte-gers.Fuzzy ranking properties are examined.Using the counterexamples of Lee and Chen demonstrates the fallacy of the ranking technique.So,a new approach has been developed for dealing with fuzzy risk analysis,risk management,indus-trial engineering and optimization,medicine,and artificial intelligence problems:the generalized quadrilateral form fuzzy number utilizing centroid methodology.As you can see,the aforementioned scenarios are all amenable to the solution pro-vided by the generalized quadrilateral shape fuzzy number utilizing centroid methodology.It’s laid out in a straightforward manner that’s easy to grasp for everyone.The rating method is explained in detail,along with numerical exam-ples to illustrate it.Last but not least,stability evaluations clarify why the Gener-alized quadrilateral shape fuzzy number obtained by the centroid methodology outperforms other ranking methods. 展开更多
关键词 fuzzy numbers quadrilateral fuzzy number ranking methods fuzzy risk analysis
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A New Method of Ranking Fuzzy Number Based on α-Cut
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作者 朱平 邢汉承 何新贵 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 1998年第2期73-77,共5页
This paper presents a new method of comparing or ranking of interval and fuzzy numbers. Based on another way of understanding fuzzy concept, the paper proposes the concept of number meaning of interval and the compari... This paper presents a new method of comparing or ranking of interval and fuzzy numbers. Based on another way of understanding fuzzy concept, the paper proposes the concept of number meaning of interval and the comparison method of interval. The paper defines the new ranking method by the α cut intervals of fuzzy number, and proves that the new inequality relation of fuzzy numbers is transitive. Our approach is a simple way of considering all the existence levels and can be calculated at different exact level according to different applications. 展开更多
关键词 fuzzy number INTERVAL α cut
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Modified Computational Ranking Model for Cloud Trust Factor Using Fuzzy Logic
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作者 Lei Shen Ting Huang +1 位作者 Nishui Cai Hao Wu 《Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing》 SCIE 2023年第7期507-524,共18页
Through the use of the internet and cloud computing,users may access their data as well as the programmes they have installed.It is now more challenging than ever before to choose which cloud service providers to take... Through the use of the internet and cloud computing,users may access their data as well as the programmes they have installed.It is now more challenging than ever before to choose which cloud service providers to take advantage of.When it comes to the dependability of the cloud infrastructure service,those who supply cloud services,as well as those who seek cloud services,have an equal responsibility to exercise utmost care.Because of this,further caution is required to ensure that the appropriate values are reached in light of the ever-increasing need for correct decision-making.The purpose of this study is to provide an updated computational ranking approach for decision-making in an environment with many criteria by using fuzzy logic in the context of a public cloud scenario.This improved computational ranking system is also sometimes referred to as the improvised VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje(VIKOR)method.It gives users access to a trustworthy assortment of cloud services that fit their needs.The activity that is part of the suggested technique has been broken down into nine discrete parts for your convenience.To verify these stages,a numerical example has been evaluated for each of the six different scenarios,and the outcomes have been simulated. 展开更多
关键词 CLOUD TRUST computational ranking VIKOR fuzzy
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基于FUZZY-BN-FTA的厂区架空燃气管道泄漏可能性研究 被引量:1
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作者 杨斯涵 许开立 《中国安全生产科学技术》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第2期82-89,共8页
为研究厂区架空燃气管道泄漏的故的可能性,提出模糊数学方法、贝叶斯网络模型以及故障树模型相结合的集成模型。通过GeNIe软件建立架空燃气管道泄漏事故的模糊贝叶斯网络模型;引入Leaky Noisy-or Gate扩展模型对模糊贝叶斯网络中节点的... 为研究厂区架空燃气管道泄漏的故的可能性,提出模糊数学方法、贝叶斯网络模型以及故障树模型相结合的集成模型。通过GeNIe软件建立架空燃气管道泄漏事故的模糊贝叶斯网络模型;引入Leaky Noisy-or Gate扩展模型对模糊贝叶斯网络中节点的条件概率表进行修正,结合基本事件先验概率预测架空燃气管道泄漏的概率值,并引入3个基本事件重要度确定基本事件的重要性排序,同时进行敏感性分析确定主要影响因素,提出控制措施。研究结果表明:厂区车辆撞击、管道疲劳损耗、管材质量不佳、安装设计不合理、焊接缺陷为导致架空燃气管道泄漏的主要因素。研究结果可为工业企业安全管理人员有针对性地制定控制措施,减少事故发生率提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 架空燃气管道泄漏 可能性分析 贝叶斯网络 梯形模糊数 Leaky Noisy-or Gate扩展模型
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Ranking Method for Complementary Judgment Matrixes with Fuzzy Numbers Based on Hausdorff Metric Distance 被引量:1
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作者 侯福均 吴祈宗 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2005年第4期458-461,共4页
A method for ranking complementary judgment matrixes with traspezoidal fuzzy numbers based on Hausdorff metric distance and fuzzy compromise decision approach is proposed. With regard to fuzzy number complementary jud... A method for ranking complementary judgment matrixes with traspezoidal fuzzy numbers based on Hausdorff metric distance and fuzzy compromise decision approach is proposed. With regard to fuzzy number complementary judgment matrixes given by a decider group whose members have various weights, the expert's information was aggregated first by means of simple weight average(SWA) method and Bonissone calculational method. Hence a matrix including all the experts' preference information was got. Then the matrix' column members were added up and the fuzzy evaluation values of the alternatives were got. Lastly, the Hausdorff metric distance and fuzzy compromise decision approach were used to rank the fuzzy evaluation values and then the ranking values of all the alternatives were got. Because exact numbers and triangular fuzzy numbers could all be transformed into trapezoidal fuzzy numbers, the method developed can rank complementary judgment matrixes with trapezoidal fuzzy numbers, triangular fuzzy numbers and exact numbers as well. An illustrative example is also given to verify the developed method and to demonstrate its feasibility and practicality. 展开更多
关键词 complementary judgment matrix trapezoidal fuzzy number Bonissone calculational method fuzzy compromise decision approach Hausdorff metric distance
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Arithmetic Operations of Generalized Trapezoidal Picture Fuzzy Numbers by Vertex Method
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作者 Mohammad Kamrul Hasan Abeda Sultana Nirmal Kanti Mitra 《American Journal of Computational Mathematics》 2023年第1期99-121,共23页
In this article, we define the arithmetic operations of generalized trapezoidal picture fuzzy numbers by vertex method which is assembled on a combination of the (α, γ, β)-cut concept and standard interval analysis... In this article, we define the arithmetic operations of generalized trapezoidal picture fuzzy numbers by vertex method which is assembled on a combination of the (α, γ, β)-cut concept and standard interval analysis. Various related properties are explored. Finally, some computations of picture fuzzy functions over generalized picture fuzzy variables are illustrated by using our proposed technique. 展开更多
关键词 Picture fuzzy Set Generalized Trapezoidal Picture fuzzy number γ β)-Cut Arithmetic Operations Vertex Method
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Optimization Algorithms of PERT/CPM Network Diagrams in Linear Diophantine Fuzzy Environment
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作者 Mani Parimala Karthikeyan Prakash +2 位作者 Ashraf Al-Quran Muhammad Riaz Saeid Jafari 《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》 SCIE EI 2024年第4期1095-1118,共24页
The idea of linear Diophantine fuzzy set(LDFS)theory with its control parameters is a strong model for machine learning and optimization under uncertainty.The activity times in the critical path method(CPM)representat... The idea of linear Diophantine fuzzy set(LDFS)theory with its control parameters is a strong model for machine learning and optimization under uncertainty.The activity times in the critical path method(CPM)representation procedures approach are initially static,but in the Project Evaluation and Review Technique(PERT)approach,they are probabilistic.This study proposes a novel way of project review and assessment methodology for a project network in a linear Diophantine fuzzy(LDF)environment.The LDF expected task time,LDF variance,LDF critical path,and LDF total expected time for determining the project network are all computed using LDF numbers as the time of each activity in the project network.The primary premise of the LDF-PERT approach is to address ambiguities in project network activity timesmore simply than other approaches such as conventional PERT,Fuzzy PERT,and so on.The LDF-PERT is an efficient approach to analyzing symmetries in fuzzy control systems to seek an optimal decision.We also present a new approach for locating LDF-CPM in a project network with uncertain and erroneous activity timings.When the available resources and activity times are imprecise and unpredictable,this strategy can help decision-makers make better judgments in a project.A comparison analysis of the proposed technique with the existing techniques has also been discussed.The suggested techniques are demonstrated with two suitable numerical examples. 展开更多
关键词 Linear Diophantine fuzzy graphs project management PERT CPM linear Diophantine fuzzy numbers score function accuracy function
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Numerical investigation on MHD Jeffery-Hamel nanofluid flow with different nanoparticles using fuzzy extension of generalized dual parametric homotopy algorithm
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作者 LALCHAND Verma RAMAKANTA Meher 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第6期1915-1930,共16页
This study considers an MHD Jeffery-Hamel nanofluid flow with distinct nanoparticles such as copper,Al_(2)O_(3)and SiO_(2)between two rigid non-parallel plane walls with the fuzzy extension of the generalized dual par... This study considers an MHD Jeffery-Hamel nanofluid flow with distinct nanoparticles such as copper,Al_(2)O_(3)and SiO_(2)between two rigid non-parallel plane walls with the fuzzy extension of the generalized dual parametric homotopy algorithm.The nanofluids have been formulated to enhance the thermophysical characteristics of fluids,including thermal diffusivity,conductivity,convective heat transfer coefficients and viscosity.Due to the presence of distinct nanofluids,a change in the value of volume fraction occurs that influences the velocity profiles of the flow.The short value of nanoparticles volume fraction is considered an uncertain parameter and represented in a triangular fuzzy number range among[0.0,0.1,0.2].A novel generalized dual parametric homotopy algorithm with fuzzy extension is used here to study the fuzzy velocities at various channel positions.Finally,the effectiveness of the proposed approach has been demonstrated through a comparison with the available results in the crisp case. 展开更多
关键词 fuzzy number Jeffery-Hamel(J-H)flow NANOFLUID homotopy analysis method
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Fuzzy Inventory Model under Selling Price Dependent Demand and Variable Deterioration with Fully Backlogged Shortages
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作者 Tanzim S. Shaikh Santosh P. Gite 《American Journal of Operations Research》 2024年第2期87-103,共17页
The objective is to develop a model considering demand dependent on selling price and deterioration occurs after a certain period of time, which follows two-parameter Weibull distribution. Shortages are allowed and fu... The objective is to develop a model considering demand dependent on selling price and deterioration occurs after a certain period of time, which follows two-parameter Weibull distribution. Shortages are allowed and fully backlogged. Fuzzy optimal solution is obtained by considering hexagonal fuzzy numbers and for defuzzification Graded Mean Integration Representation Method. A numerical example is provided for the illustration of crisp and fuzzy, both models. To observe the effect of changes in parameters, sensitivity analysis is carried out. 展开更多
关键词 DETERIORATION Selling Price Dependent Demand Fully Backlogged Hexagonal fuzzy numbers Graded Mean Integration Representation Method
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Cardinal Numbers of Fuzzy Sets 被引量:8
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作者 李洪兴 罗承忠 +1 位作者 汪培庄 袁学海 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 1992年第3期101-107,共7页
Up to now, the study on the cardinal number of fuzzy sets has advanced at on pace since it is very hard to give it an appropriate definition. Althrough for it in [1], it is with some harsh terms and is not reasonable ... Up to now, the study on the cardinal number of fuzzy sets has advanced at on pace since it is very hard to give it an appropriate definition. Althrough for it in [1], it is with some harsh terms and is not reasonable as we point out in this paper. In the paper, we give a general definition of fuzzy cardinal numbers. Based on this definition, we not only obtain a large part of results with re spect to cardinal numbers, but also give a few of new properties of fuzzy cardinal numbers. 展开更多
关键词 fuzzy relations fuzzy mappings the cardinal numbers of fuzzy sets
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Reasoning complexity for extended fuzzy description logic with qualifying number restriction
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作者 陆建江 李言辉 +2 位作者 张亚非 周波 康达周 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2007年第2期236-240,共5页
To solve the extended fuzzy description logic with qualifying number restriction (EFALCQ) reasoning problems, EFALCQ is discretely simulated by description logic with qualifying number restriction (ALCQ), and ALCQ... To solve the extended fuzzy description logic with qualifying number restriction (EFALCQ) reasoning problems, EFALCQ is discretely simulated by description logic with qualifying number restriction (ALCQ), and ALCQ reasoning results are reused to prove the complexity of EFALCQ reasoning problems. The ALCQ simulation method for the consistency of EFALCQ is proposed. This method reduces EFALCQ satisfiability into EFALCQ consistency, and uses EFALCQ satisfiability to discretely simulate EFALCQ satdomain. It is proved that the reasoning complexity for EFALCQ satisfiability, consistency and sat-domain is PSPACE-complete. 展开更多
关键词 extended fuzzy description logic qualifying number restriction reasoning complexity
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Design of fuzzy number recognition based on embedded system platform 被引量:1
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作者 戴明 刘嘉华 邓建明 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2007年第2期232-235,共4页
A system of number recognition with a graphic user interface (GUI) is implemented on the embedded development platform by using the fuzzy pattern recognition method. An application interface (API) of uC/ OS-Ⅱ is ... A system of number recognition with a graphic user interface (GUI) is implemented on the embedded development platform by using the fuzzy pattern recognition method. An application interface (API) of uC/ OS-Ⅱ is used to implement the features of multi-task concurrency and the communications among tasks. Handwriting function is implemented by the improvement of the interface provided by the platform. Fuzzy pattern recognition technology based on fuzzy theory is used to analyze the input of handwriting. A primary system for testing is implemented. It can receive and analyze user inputs from both keyboard and touch-screen. The experimental results show that the embedded fuzzy recognition system which uses the technology which integrates two ways of fuzzy recognition can retain a high recognition rate and reduce hardware requirements. 展开更多
关键词 embedded system multi-task concurrency number recognition fuzzy position transformation
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Aggregation operators on intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy number and its application to multi-criteria decision making problems 被引量:64
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作者 Wang Jianqiang Zhang Zhong 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2009年第2期321-326,共6页
Intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy numbers and their operational laws are defined. Based on these operational laws, some aggregation operators, including intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy weighted arithmetic averaging op... Intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy numbers and their operational laws are defined. Based on these operational laws, some aggregation operators, including intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy weighted arithmetic averaging operator and weighted geometric averaging operator are proposed. Expected values, score function, and accuracy function of intuitionitsic trapezoidal fuzzy numbers are defined. Based on these, a kind of intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy multi-criteria decision making method is proposed. By using these aggregation operators, criteria values are aggregated and integrated intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy numbers of alternatives are attained. By comparing score function and accuracy function values of integrated fuzzy numbers, a ranking of the whole alternative set can be attained. An example is given to show the feasibility and availability of the method. 展开更多
关键词 intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy numbers aggregation operators multi-criteria decision making
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A novel similarity measure between intuitionistic fuzzy sets based on the mid points of transformed triangular fuzzy numbers with applications to pattern recognition and medical diagnosis 被引量:3
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作者 J Dhivya B Sridevi 《Applied Mathematics(A Journal of Chinese Universities)》 SCIE CSCD 2019年第2期229-252,共24页
Similarity measure is an essential tool to compare and determine the degree of similarity between intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IFSs). In this paper, a new similarity measure between intuitionistic fuzzy sets based on th... Similarity measure is an essential tool to compare and determine the degree of similarity between intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IFSs). In this paper, a new similarity measure between intuitionistic fuzzy sets based on the mid points of transformed triangular fuzzy numbers is proposed. The proposed similarity measure provides reasonable results not only for the sets available in the literature but also gives very reasonable results, especially for fuzzy sets as well as for most intuitionistic fuzzy sets. To provide supportive evidence, the proposed similarity measure is tested on certain sets available in literature and is also applied to pattern recognition and medical diagnosis problems. It is observed that the proposed similarity measure provides a very intuitive quantification. 展开更多
关键词 fuzzy SETS (FSs) Intuitionistic fuzzy SETS (IFSs) Most intuitionistic fuzzy SETS (MIFSs) Simi- larity measure (SM) Transformed TRIANGULAR fuzzy numberS (TTFNs)
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Fuzzy Semi-continuity of fuzzy number-valued function 被引量:3
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作者 Magassy OUS MANE 吴从炘 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2002年第2期139-141,共3页
In this paper we discuss the conecept and property of fuzzy semi continuous function.
关键词 fuzzy numberS fuzzy number-valued FUNCTION fuzzy SEMI-CONTINUOUS FUNCTION
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A METHOD OF SOLVING THE FUZZY FINITE ELEMENT EQUATIONS IN MONOSOURCE FUZZY NUMBERS 被引量:4
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作者 刘长虹 陈虬 《Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)》 SCIE EI 2000年第11期1272-1276,共5页
For same cases the rules of monosource fuzzy numbers con be used into the solution of fuzzy stochastic finite element equations in engineering. This method can reduce the computing quantity of the solution. It can be ... For same cases the rules of monosource fuzzy numbers con be used into the solution of fuzzy stochastic finite element equations in engineering. This method can reduce the computing quantity of the solution. It can be proved that the amount of the solution is nearly as much as that with the general stochastic finite element method (SFEM). In addition, a new method to appreciate the structural fuzzy failure probability is presented for the needs of the modem engineering design. 展开更多
关键词 fuzzy number fuzzy stochastic finite element method (FSFEM) Edgeworth series
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Evaluating the conceptual design schemes of complex products based on FAHP using fuzzy number 被引量:1
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作者 周凯波 冯珊 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2005年第3期574-578,共5页
In the conceptual design stage of complex products, CBR(Case-Based Reasoning) tool is useful to offer a feasible set of schemes. Then the most adaptive scheme can be generated through a procedure of comparison and e... In the conceptual design stage of complex products, CBR(Case-Based Reasoning) tool is useful to offer a feasible set of schemes. Then the most adaptive scheme can be generated through a procedure of comparison and evaluation. The procedure is essentially a multiple criteria decision-making problem. The traditional multiple criteria programming is not flexible enough in executing the system evaluation algorithm due to both the limited experimental data and the lack of human experiences. To make the CBR tool to be more efficient, a new method for the best choice among the feasible schemes based on the Fuzzy AHP using Fuzzy numbers (FFAHP) is proposed. Since the final results become a problem of ranking the mean of fuzzy numbers by the optimism of decision-maker using the FFAHP, its execution is much more intuitive and effective than with the traditional method. 展开更多
关键词 complex products conceptual design fuzzy analytic hierarchy process fuzzy number.
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Success Factors of Biotechnology Industry Based on Triangular Fuzzy Number 被引量:1
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作者 Lei LEI 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2013年第4期17-21,共5页
Based on the theory of competitive advantage and value chain, this paper establishes the indicator system, and develop the strategic framework using the fuzzy Delphi method. Then the triangular fuzzy number model is e... Based on the theory of competitive advantage and value chain, this paper establishes the indicator system, and develop the strategic framework using the fuzzy Delphi method. Then the triangular fuzzy number model is established using Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process, and the key factors influencing biotechnology industry are extracted. The results show that in terms of weight, the key factors influencing the success of biotechnology industry are sequenced as follows: "open innovation capacity", "quality and cost control ability", "advanced customer-oriented product manufacturing capacity", "technology R & D personnel's capacity", "brand image building capacity", "logistics and sales capacity", "grasping the market demand trends". The manufacturers and government decision-making body can use this as the basis, to promote the development of the biotechnology industry. 展开更多
关键词 TRIANGULAR fuzzy number BIOTECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY EVA
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