Objective To explore the mechanisms of cyclosporin-induced chronic nephrotoxicity. Methods Radioimmunoassay was used to study the changes of plasma renin activity (PRA) ,plasma angiotensin Ⅱ(Ang Ⅱ),and Aldosterone a...Objective To explore the mechanisms of cyclosporin-induced chronic nephrotoxicity. Methods Radioimmunoassay was used to study the changes of plasma renin activity (PRA) ,plasma angiotensin Ⅱ(Ang Ⅱ),and Aldosterone after rats were given low salt diet and 30 mg?kg-1?d-1of CsAfor 28 days. The protective effects of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae or benazepril on these changes were also studied. Results In CsA-treated rats, PRA and Ang Ⅱ levels were significantly elevated as compared with control groups. The elevation was not influenced by injection of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae,but could be blocked markedly by benazepril. There was significant difference in Aldosterone levels among the groups except benazepril-treated group showing a decreased Aldosterone level. Conclusion Chronic cyclosporone nephropathy may be related to activation of renin-angiotensin system, especially to the elevation of Ang Ⅱ levels. The different effects of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae or benazepril on RAS suggest the different展开更多
Objective To summarize experience of establishing stable rat model ot chronic allograft nephropathy. Methods We used Fisher rats as donors and Lewis rats as recipients. After left kidney of donor perfused in situ unde...Objective To summarize experience of establishing stable rat model ot chronic allograft nephropathy. Methods We used Fisher rats as donors and Lewis rats as recipients. After left kidney of donor perfused in situ under hypothermic condition,left renal vein,abdominal aorta and bladder flap of donor was anastomosed with展开更多
文摘Objective To explore the mechanisms of cyclosporin-induced chronic nephrotoxicity. Methods Radioimmunoassay was used to study the changes of plasma renin activity (PRA) ,plasma angiotensin Ⅱ(Ang Ⅱ),and Aldosterone after rats were given low salt diet and 30 mg?kg-1?d-1of CsAfor 28 days. The protective effects of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae or benazepril on these changes were also studied. Results In CsA-treated rats, PRA and Ang Ⅱ levels were significantly elevated as compared with control groups. The elevation was not influenced by injection of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae,but could be blocked markedly by benazepril. There was significant difference in Aldosterone levels among the groups except benazepril-treated group showing a decreased Aldosterone level. Conclusion Chronic cyclosporone nephropathy may be related to activation of renin-angiotensin system, especially to the elevation of Ang Ⅱ levels. The different effects of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae or benazepril on RAS suggest the different
文摘Objective To summarize experience of establishing stable rat model ot chronic allograft nephropathy. Methods We used Fisher rats as donors and Lewis rats as recipients. After left kidney of donor perfused in situ under hypothermic condition,left renal vein,abdominal aorta and bladder flap of donor was anastomosed with
