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Effects of salinity and nutrients on the growth and chlorophyll fluorescence of Caulerpa lentillifera 被引量:7
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作者 郭辉 姚建亭 +1 位作者 孙忠民 段德麟 《Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第2期410-418,共9页
Caulerpa lentillifera is a green algae that distributes worldwide and is cultivated for food. We assessed vegetative propagation of C. lentillifera by measuring the specific growth rate(SGR) and chlorophyll fluorescen... Caulerpa lentillifera is a green algae that distributes worldwide and is cultivated for food. We assessed vegetative propagation of C. lentillifera by measuring the specific growth rate(SGR) and chlorophyll fluorescence of the green algae cultured at different salinities and nutrient levels. The results indicated that C. lentillifera can survive in salinities ranging from 20 to 50,and can develop at salinities of 30 to 40. The maximum SGR for C. lentillifera occurred at a salinity of 35. Both chlorophyll content and the ratio of variable to maximum fluorescence( Fv / Fm) were also at a maximum at a salinity of 35. Photosynthesis was inhibited in salinities greater than 45 and less than 25. Both the maximum SGR and maximum chlorophyll content were found in algae treated with a concentration of 0.5 mmol/L of NO3-N and 0.1 mmol/L of PO 4-P. The photosynthetic capacity of photosystem II(PSII) was inhibited in cultures of C. lentillifera at high nutrient levels. This occurred when NO3-N concentrations were greater than 1.0 mmol/L and when PO4- P concentrations were at 0.4 mmol/L. As there is strong need for large-scale cultivation of C. lentillifera,these data contribute important information to ensure optimal results. 展开更多
关键词 叶绿素荧光 藻类分布 营养水平 生长速率 盐度 叶绿素含量 规模种植
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光强度对小麦幼苗光合特性的影响 被引量:25
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作者 张其德 唐崇钦 +2 位作者 林世青 娄世庆 匡廷云 《Acta Botanica Sinica》 1988年第5期508-514,共7页
研究了在两种不同光强下水培5-7天的小麦(Triticum aestivum)“农大139”幼苗的光合特性,观察到生长期间的不同光强度对麦幼苗的光合膜一些成分和光合特性有明显影响,单位叶面积或单位鲜重中的Chl含量,Chl a/b比值,单位鲜重中的Ca... 研究了在两种不同光强下水培5-7天的小麦(Triticum aestivum)“农大139”幼苗的光合特性,观察到生长期间的不同光强度对麦幼苗的光合膜一些成分和光合特性有明显影响,单位叶面积或单位鲜重中的Chl含量,Chl a/b比值,单位鲜重中的Car含量,以及光合膜中CPIa和CPI的含量,在低光强(2×10^3lx)下生长的幼苗都低,而光合膜中的LHCP的含量则高于在高光强(2×10^4lx)下生长的小麦幼苗,荧光诱导动力学测定结果表明,在高光强下生长的小麦其光合单位较小,而PSII活性和PSII原初光能转化效率都较高,同时,它们的叶绿体的PSII,PSI和全链电子传递速率也较高。 展开更多
关键词 光强度 小麦 幼苗 光合特性 捕光叶绿素a/b-蛋白复合体 光合膜 电子传递速率
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