This note studies the global solutions of a semilineear reaction diffusion system which comes from an exothermic themical reaction.This is a complement of paper[1]and gives a positive answer to the question mentioned...This note studies the global solutions of a semilineear reaction diffusion system which comes from an exothermic themical reaction.This is a complement of paper[1]and gives a positive answer to the question mentioned by paper[2].展开更多
In this paper we are interested in the large time behavior of the nonlinear diffusion equationWe consider functions which allow the equation to possess traveling wave solutions. We first present an existence and uniqu...In this paper we are interested in the large time behavior of the nonlinear diffusion equationWe consider functions which allow the equation to possess traveling wave solutions. We first present an existence and uniqueness as well as some comparison principle result of generalized solutions to the Cauchy problem. Then we give for some threshold results, from which we can see that u=a is stable, while u= 0 or u=1 is unstable under some assumptions, etc.展开更多
The solid solution characteristics of Pb(B1/3Nb2/3)O3-based (B=Zn^2+, Mg^2+, Ni^2+) composite ceramics prepared by two-phase mixed-sintering method were developed based on dielectric measurements. Results show ...The solid solution characteristics of Pb(B1/3Nb2/3)O3-based (B=Zn^2+, Mg^2+, Ni^2+) composite ceramics prepared by two-phase mixed-sintering method were developed based on dielectric measurements. Results show that there are double dielectric peaks for PZN-based composite ceramic, implying two phases coexist. However single dielectric peak was presented in PMN- and PNN-based composite ceramics, respectively. It is indicated that obvious solid solution reaction exists during the sintering process of these two systems. The effects of B-site ion difference on the solid solution characteristics were discussed by crystal chemistry. SEM was employed to investigated the microstructures of composite ceramics. The influences of solid solution reaction on grain growth were discussed.展开更多
In this paper we consider the initial-boundary value problems for a class ofapplications, such as biomathematics and biochemistry.Applying the method ofcomposile expansion we construct the formally asymptotic solution...In this paper we consider the initial-boundary value problems for a class ofapplications, such as biomathematics and biochemistry.Applying the method ofcomposile expansion we construct the formally asymptotic solution of the problemdescribed. With the help of theory of upper and lower solutions we prove the uniformlyvalidity of the formal solution and the existence of solution of the original problem.展开更多
IN the process of forecasts, analyses and numerical treatments of the ground water resource, we often meet with various chemical reaction models. One type of them is three kinds of chemical substance M<sub>1<...IN the process of forecasts, analyses and numerical treatments of the ground water resource, we often meet with various chemical reaction models. One type of them is three kinds of chemical substance M<sub>1</sub>, M<sub>2</sub> and M<sub>3</sub> which can react with each other to produce two new kinds of other chemical compounds: (M<sub>2</sub>)<sub>n</sub> (M<sub>1</sub>)<sub>m</sub> and (M<sub>3</sub>)<sub>r</sub> (M<sub>1</sub>)<sub>κ</sub> at the same time. Usually, these reactions are irreversible and they have the following forms:展开更多
The microstructure of coke has an important influence on its thermal properties.The solution loss reactions of coke in CO2 and H2O atmospheres were investigated by in situ observation.The results showed that the isotr...The microstructure of coke has an important influence on its thermal properties.The solution loss reactions of coke in CO2 and H2O atmospheres were investigated by in situ observation.The results showed that the isotropic components had a more vigorous reaction than the anisotropic components,and the solution loss reaction of the fine-grained mosaic structure was faster than that of the coarse-grained mosaic structure under the CO2 and H2O atmospheres.The coarse-grained mosaic structure and the flowing structure had a relatively higher anti-erosion ability in the CO2 atmosphere than in the H2O atmosphere,and there was no distinct difference in the solution loss of the isotropic structure under the CO2 and H2O atmospheres.The electron probe microanalysis showed that the Al-Si-Fe compounds in the carbon matrix had positive influence on the solution loss reaction of the anisotropic structure.The iron compounds were able to destroy the pore walls of coke and accelerate the solution loss rate of coke.展开更多
A carbon-coated K_(0.76)V_(0.55)Nb_(0.45)OPO_(4)(KVNP@C)polyanion material was successfully synthesized by a simple sol-gel method.The KVNP@C possesses a highly stable inorganic open-framework structure,which is hard ...A carbon-coated K_(0.76)V_(0.55)Nb_(0.45)OPO_(4)(KVNP@C)polyanion material was successfully synthesized by a simple sol-gel method.The KVNP@C possesses a highly stable inorganic open-framework structure,which is hard to be affected by the Na^(+) intercalation/deintercalation when used as an anode material for sodium-ion batteries(NIBs).The assembled KVNP@C/Na half-cell shows a capacity retention of 81.2%and an average Coulombic efficiency of 99.8%at a current density of 300 mA/g after 1500 cycles.In-situ XRD analysis reveals a single-phase solid solution reaction mechanism with a lattice expansion of 4.76%.This work sheds insights into the quest for developing novel polyanion-based anode materials for sodium-ion batteries.展开更多
文摘This note studies the global solutions of a semilineear reaction diffusion system which comes from an exothermic themical reaction.This is a complement of paper[1]and gives a positive answer to the question mentioned by paper[2].
文摘In this paper we are interested in the large time behavior of the nonlinear diffusion equationWe consider functions which allow the equation to possess traveling wave solutions. We first present an existence and uniqueness as well as some comparison principle result of generalized solutions to the Cauchy problem. Then we give for some threshold results, from which we can see that u=a is stable, while u= 0 or u=1 is unstable under some assumptions, etc.
基金the Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars,State Education Ministry(2005)
文摘The solid solution characteristics of Pb(B1/3Nb2/3)O3-based (B=Zn^2+, Mg^2+, Ni^2+) composite ceramics prepared by two-phase mixed-sintering method were developed based on dielectric measurements. Results show that there are double dielectric peaks for PZN-based composite ceramic, implying two phases coexist. However single dielectric peak was presented in PMN- and PNN-based composite ceramics, respectively. It is indicated that obvious solid solution reaction exists during the sintering process of these two systems. The effects of B-site ion difference on the solid solution characteristics were discussed by crystal chemistry. SEM was employed to investigated the microstructures of composite ceramics. The influences of solid solution reaction on grain growth were discussed.
文摘In this paper we consider the initial-boundary value problems for a class ofapplications, such as biomathematics and biochemistry.Applying the method ofcomposile expansion we construct the formally asymptotic solution of the problemdescribed. With the help of theory of upper and lower solutions we prove the uniformlyvalidity of the formal solution and the existence of solution of the original problem.
文摘IN the process of forecasts, analyses and numerical treatments of the ground water resource, we often meet with various chemical reaction models. One type of them is three kinds of chemical substance M<sub>1</sub>, M<sub>2</sub> and M<sub>3</sub> which can react with each other to produce two new kinds of other chemical compounds: (M<sub>2</sub>)<sub>n</sub> (M<sub>1</sub>)<sub>m</sub> and (M<sub>3</sub>)<sub>r</sub> (M<sub>1</sub>)<sub>κ</sub> at the same time. Usually, these reactions are irreversible and they have the following forms:
基金This study was conducted with financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51574023).
文摘The microstructure of coke has an important influence on its thermal properties.The solution loss reactions of coke in CO2 and H2O atmospheres were investigated by in situ observation.The results showed that the isotropic components had a more vigorous reaction than the anisotropic components,and the solution loss reaction of the fine-grained mosaic structure was faster than that of the coarse-grained mosaic structure under the CO2 and H2O atmospheres.The coarse-grained mosaic structure and the flowing structure had a relatively higher anti-erosion ability in the CO2 atmosphere than in the H2O atmosphere,and there was no distinct difference in the solution loss of the isotropic structure under the CO2 and H2O atmospheres.The electron probe microanalysis showed that the Al-Si-Fe compounds in the carbon matrix had positive influence on the solution loss reaction of the anisotropic structure.The iron compounds were able to destroy the pore walls of coke and accelerate the solution loss rate of coke.
基金This project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21771180)。
文摘A carbon-coated K_(0.76)V_(0.55)Nb_(0.45)OPO_(4)(KVNP@C)polyanion material was successfully synthesized by a simple sol-gel method.The KVNP@C possesses a highly stable inorganic open-framework structure,which is hard to be affected by the Na^(+) intercalation/deintercalation when used as an anode material for sodium-ion batteries(NIBs).The assembled KVNP@C/Na half-cell shows a capacity retention of 81.2%and an average Coulombic efficiency of 99.8%at a current density of 300 mA/g after 1500 cycles.In-situ XRD analysis reveals a single-phase solid solution reaction mechanism with a lattice expansion of 4.76%.This work sheds insights into the quest for developing novel polyanion-based anode materials for sodium-ion batteries.