Basic standards of information are for all construction work. The formulation for a standard system for housing and real-estate industry information is of great significance to the promotion of the sound development o...Basic standards of information are for all construction work. The formulation for a standard system for housing and real-estate industry information is of great significance to the promotion of the sound development of uniform construction and the transformation of production operations and management mode. This article gives an introduction to the application of information in the housing and real-estate industry, putting forward the consideration and framework for establishing the standard system of housing and the real-estate industry information to meet the needs of actual demands in China.展开更多
The City Real-Estate Administration Law of the People’s Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as Real-Estate Administration Law) was adopted at the Eighth Session of the Standing Committee of the Eighth National...The City Real-Estate Administration Law of the People’s Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as Real-Estate Administration Law) was adopted at the Eighth Session of the Standing Committee of the Eighth National People’s Congress, and will come into force on January 1, 1995. For the public, especially overseas investors, to understand the law, the reporter had an interview with Mr. Hou Jie, Minister of Construction. Q: Real estate has been an展开更多
Searching for a property is inherently a multicriteria spatial decision.The decision is primarily based on three high-level criteria composed of household needs,building facilities,and location characteristics.Locatio...Searching for a property is inherently a multicriteria spatial decision.The decision is primarily based on three high-level criteria composed of household needs,building facilities,and location characteristics.Location choice is driven by diverse characteristics;including but not limited to environmental factors,access,services,and the socioeconomic status of a neighbourhood.This article aims to identify the gap between theory and practice in presenting information on location choice by using a gap analysis methodology through the development of a sevenfactor classification tool and an assessment of international property websites.Despite the availability of digital earth data,the results suggest that real-estate websites are poor at providing sufficient location information to support efficient spatial decision making.Based on a case study in Dublin,Ireland,we find that although neighbourhood digital earth data may be readily available to support decision making,the gap persists.We hypothesise that the reason is two-fold.Firstly,there is a technical challenge to transform location data into usable information.Secondly,the market may not wish to provide location information which can be perceived as negative.We conclude this article with a discussion of critical issues necessary for designing a spatial decision support system for real-estate decision making.展开更多
The energy consumption rate of non-OECD(non-Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development)countries rises about 2.3 percent per year as compared to the OECD countries which is 0.6 percent.If developing countr...The energy consumption rate of non-OECD(non-Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development)countries rises about 2.3 percent per year as compared to the OECD countries which is 0.6 percent.If developing countries use energy efficient technology and integrate renewable energy systems in the new building their carbon dioxide emission rate reduces by 25 to 44 percent.However,even now,renewable energy integrated buildings are hardly considered while constructing them.This paper focuses on the study of solar cooling system options for residential house of Bahir Dar city,in Ethiopia.To meet the demand of housing in the city,different types of apartments and villa houses are under construction.For the analysis case study was made focusing on two types of residential houses,condominium apartment and Impact Real Estate Villa house.Simulation results of IDA ICE software show that the average operative temperatures and cooling loads for condominium apartment and Real-estate Vila are 31.8℃ and 30.7℃,5.53 kW and 5.73 kW respectively.Most of the residences are not satisfied at this operating temperature.There are different types of solar cooling systems.Solar sorption cooling systems are commonly used which can also be classified into absorption,adsorption and desiccant cooling systems.Solar adsorption cooling systems are easy to manufacture locally as compared to solar absorption cooling systems.They do not have moving parts.Some of the working medium pairs used in adsorption cooling system are:activated carbon/ammonia,silica gel/water,zeolite/water.Adsorption chillier with silica gel/water as a working pair was selected since it can operate at regeneration/desorption temperature as low as 45℃ coming from flat plate collectors.At 75℃ regeneration temperature,the system delivers 9℃ chilled water temperature.From cooling load simulation result direct solar irradiation is the highest source of cooling load for both houses.This gives an opportunity for passive solar cooling technology.展开更多
文摘Basic standards of information are for all construction work. The formulation for a standard system for housing and real-estate industry information is of great significance to the promotion of the sound development of uniform construction and the transformation of production operations and management mode. This article gives an introduction to the application of information in the housing and real-estate industry, putting forward the consideration and framework for establishing the standard system of housing and the real-estate industry information to meet the needs of actual demands in China.
文摘The City Real-Estate Administration Law of the People’s Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as Real-Estate Administration Law) was adopted at the Eighth Session of the Standing Committee of the Eighth National People’s Congress, and will come into force on January 1, 1995. For the public, especially overseas investors, to understand the law, the reporter had an interview with Mr. Hou Jie, Minister of Construction. Q: Real estate has been an
基金Hamidreza Rabiei-Dastjerdi is a Marie Skłodowska-Curie Career-FIT Fellow at the UCD School of Computer Science and CeADAR(Ireland’s National Centre for Applied Data Analytics&AI)Career-FIT has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No.713654.
文摘Searching for a property is inherently a multicriteria spatial decision.The decision is primarily based on three high-level criteria composed of household needs,building facilities,and location characteristics.Location choice is driven by diverse characteristics;including but not limited to environmental factors,access,services,and the socioeconomic status of a neighbourhood.This article aims to identify the gap between theory and practice in presenting information on location choice by using a gap analysis methodology through the development of a sevenfactor classification tool and an assessment of international property websites.Despite the availability of digital earth data,the results suggest that real-estate websites are poor at providing sufficient location information to support efficient spatial decision making.Based on a case study in Dublin,Ireland,we find that although neighbourhood digital earth data may be readily available to support decision making,the gap persists.We hypothesise that the reason is two-fold.Firstly,there is a technical challenge to transform location data into usable information.Secondly,the market may not wish to provide location information which can be perceived as negative.We conclude this article with a discussion of critical issues necessary for designing a spatial decision support system for real-estate decision making.
文摘The energy consumption rate of non-OECD(non-Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development)countries rises about 2.3 percent per year as compared to the OECD countries which is 0.6 percent.If developing countries use energy efficient technology and integrate renewable energy systems in the new building their carbon dioxide emission rate reduces by 25 to 44 percent.However,even now,renewable energy integrated buildings are hardly considered while constructing them.This paper focuses on the study of solar cooling system options for residential house of Bahir Dar city,in Ethiopia.To meet the demand of housing in the city,different types of apartments and villa houses are under construction.For the analysis case study was made focusing on two types of residential houses,condominium apartment and Impact Real Estate Villa house.Simulation results of IDA ICE software show that the average operative temperatures and cooling loads for condominium apartment and Real-estate Vila are 31.8℃ and 30.7℃,5.53 kW and 5.73 kW respectively.Most of the residences are not satisfied at this operating temperature.There are different types of solar cooling systems.Solar sorption cooling systems are commonly used which can also be classified into absorption,adsorption and desiccant cooling systems.Solar adsorption cooling systems are easy to manufacture locally as compared to solar absorption cooling systems.They do not have moving parts.Some of the working medium pairs used in adsorption cooling system are:activated carbon/ammonia,silica gel/water,zeolite/water.Adsorption chillier with silica gel/water as a working pair was selected since it can operate at regeneration/desorption temperature as low as 45℃ coming from flat plate collectors.At 75℃ regeneration temperature,the system delivers 9℃ chilled water temperature.From cooling load simulation result direct solar irradiation is the highest source of cooling load for both houses.This gives an opportunity for passive solar cooling technology.
