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Motion Planning for Robots with Topological Dimension Reduction Method
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作者 张(钅发) 张恬 +1 位作者 张建伟 张铃 《Journal of Computer Science & Technology》 SCIE EI CSCD 1990年第1期1-16,共16页
This paper explores the realization of robotic motion planning, especially Findpath problem, which is a basic motion planning problem that arises in the development of robotics. Findpath means: Give the initial and de... This paper explores the realization of robotic motion planning, especially Findpath problem, which is a basic motion planning problem that arises in the development of robotics. Findpath means: Give the initial and desired final configurations of a robotic arm in 3-dimensionnl space, and give descriptions of the obstacles in the space, determine whether there is a continuous collision-free motion of the robotic arm from one configure- tion to the other and find such a motion if it exists. There are several branches of approach in motion planning area, but in reality the important things are feasibility, efficiency and accuracy of the method. In this paper ac- cording to the concepts of Configuration Space (C-Space) and Rotation Mapping Graph (RMG) discussed in [1], a topological method named Dimension Reduction Method (DRM) for investigating the connectivity of the RMG (or the topologic structure of the RMG )is presented by using topologic technique. Based on this ap- proach the Findpath problem is thus transformed to that of finding a connected way in a finite Characteristic Network (CN). The method has shown great potentiality in practice. Here a simulation system is designed to embody DRM and it is in sight that DRM can he adopted in the first overall planning of real robot sys- tem in the near future. 展开更多
关键词 Motion planning for Robots with Topological Dimension reduction Method
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CHINA'S STRATEGY, PLAN AND ACTION ON DISASTER REDUCTION
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作者 Wang Angshcng(Experts’ Group of China National Committee for the IDNDR,The Centre of Disaster Reduction. Chinese Academy of Sciences) 《Natural Disaster Reduction in China》 1995年第3期101-104,共4页
CHINA'S STRATEGY,PLAN AND ACTION ON DISASTER REDUCTIONWangAngshcng(Experts'GroupofChinaNationalCommitteefort... CHINA'S STRATEGY,PLAN AND ACTION ON DISASTER REDUCTIONWangAngshcng(Experts'GroupofChinaNationalCommitteefortheIDNDR,TheCentre... 展开更多
关键词 ACTION CHINA’S STRATEGY plan AND ACTION ON DISASTER reduction
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ACTION AND PLAN OF SEISMIC HAZARD REDUCTION IN CHINA
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作者 (State Seismological Bureau ) 《Natural Disaster Reduction in China》 1995年第3期105-110,共6页
ACTION AND PLAN OF SEISMIC HAZARD REDUCTION IN CHINA(StateSeismologicalBureau)I.PrefaceChinaisoneofthecountr... ACTION AND PLAN OF SEISMIC HAZARD REDUCTION IN CHINA(StateSeismologicalBureau)I.PrefaceChinaisoneofthecountrieswiththelongest... 展开更多
关键词 ACTION AND plan OF SEISMIC HAZARD reduction IN CHINA
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适用于国土空间规划和景观设计行业的整体主义研究倡议
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作者 王志芳 高雨婷(译) 田乐(译) 《景观设计学(中英文)》 CSCD 2023年第6期4-7,共4页
当下,在城乡规划和景观设计领域存在一大困惑与悖论,即相关跨学科研究在整合其他学科的科研路径和研究方法的过程中,逐渐失去了与规划设计实践的联系。面对这一困扰,本文从规划设计实践的整体性决策需求与现代科研的还原主义体系之间的... 当下,在城乡规划和景观设计领域存在一大困惑与悖论,即相关跨学科研究在整合其他学科的科研路径和研究方法的过程中,逐渐失去了与规划设计实践的联系。面对这一困扰,本文从规划设计实践的整体性决策需求与现代科研的还原主义体系之间的差异入手,提出强化整体主义研究的倡议,并建议强化“实践经验的规律提炼”“系统科学的整体探究”及“跨学科的知识集成”来辅助未来国土空间规划和景观设计实践。 展开更多
关键词 国土空间规划 景观设计 规划设计实践 整体主义 还原主义
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规划话语中空间尺度悬置现象的剖析与反思 被引量:2
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作者 彭坤焘 张雪 《国际城市规划》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2021年第4期10-16,共7页
规划学科的源流众多,具体的编制与研究话语中也运用了诸多领域的修辞,这些修辞具备一定功用,但也有意无意地悬置了空间尺度。空间尺度悬置隐含着还原论认识观,在横向维度上选择性强化了关联事件的某些特征,忽略了无所不在的关联互动;在... 规划学科的源流众多,具体的编制与研究话语中也运用了诸多领域的修辞,这些修辞具备一定功用,但也有意无意地悬置了空间尺度。空间尺度悬置隐含着还原论认识观,在横向维度上选择性强化了关联事件的某些特征,忽略了无所不在的关联互动;在纵向维度上忽略了空间规律在多重尺度上不可通约和难以遍历。追寻根源,来自物理、生物与建筑等领域的观念和理论预设影响了认知框架,直观直觉与间接认知的天然差异也造成微观与宏观空间的认知偏差,人类行为与心理的不确定性限定了认知能力,这都限制了空间规律的泛化能力,伴生了误用甚至滥用各类修辞的现象。因此,有必要通过空间尺度转换检验各类修辞,优化城乡空间的认知方法,回到事物自身,从而逐步接近而非远离真相。此外,也有必要适当超越实用与问题导向,持续增强规划理论的基础性与纯粹性。 展开更多
关键词 空间尺度 还原论 欠拟合 通约 规划理论
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