Objective:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Yishen-Huoxue Formula in the treatment of refractory nephrotic syndrome(RNS)using evidence-based medicine.Methods:Databases CNKI,WanFang,VIP,CBM,PubMed,EMbase,and Cochr...Objective:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Yishen-Huoxue Formula in the treatment of refractory nephrotic syndrome(RNS)using evidence-based medicine.Methods:Databases CNKI,WanFang,VIP,CBM,PubMed,EMbase,and Cochrane Library were searched for randomized controlled trials(RCTs)on the treatment of RNS with the Yishen-Huoxue Formula from June 2008 to July 2020.The quality of the literature was evaluated by the Cochrane.Meta-analysis was performed using Review Manager 5.3 software.Results:A total of 18 articles and 1432 patients were included in this study.The results showed compared to the control group,Yishen-Huoxue Formula was much better in improving total effectiverate[OR=4.15,(95%CI:3.03,5.68),P<0.05],plasma albumin[MD=5.08,(95%CI:3.42,6.74),P<0.05]and decreasing 24-h urine protein quantitation[MD=-0.99,(95%CI:-1.30,-0,69),P<0.05],recurrence rate[OR=0.21,95%CI(0.11,0.40),P<0.05],and adverse reaction rate[OR=0.33,95%CI(0.21,0.52),P<0.05].However,the improvement of complete remission rate was affected by the course of treatment.The effects were similar in less than or equal to nine weeks[OR=1.52,(95%CI:0.74,3.13),P=0.25],whereas the experimental group was superior to the control group in 12-24 weeks[OR=2.47,(95%CI:1.63,3.74),P<0.05]and more than or equal to 26 weeks[OR=2.04,(95%CI:1.43,2.91),P<0.05].Conclusion:The efficacy and safety of Yishen-Huoxue Formula for refractory nephrotic syndrome is better than that of the Western medicine group,but the exact efficacy still needs to be confirmed by prospective studies of higher quality.展开更多
基金Shanxi Province Science and Technology Research Project(2016ZD0307)Jinyao Comprehensive Development and Utilization Collaborative Innovation Center Project(2017-JYXT-32)+2 种基金The Key Project of Shanxi Province Key R&D Program(201603D3113023)The Key R&D Program(Guide)Project of Shanxi Province(201703D421024)Graduate Education Innovation Program of Shanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(2020JG001)。
文摘Objective:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Yishen-Huoxue Formula in the treatment of refractory nephrotic syndrome(RNS)using evidence-based medicine.Methods:Databases CNKI,WanFang,VIP,CBM,PubMed,EMbase,and Cochrane Library were searched for randomized controlled trials(RCTs)on the treatment of RNS with the Yishen-Huoxue Formula from June 2008 to July 2020.The quality of the literature was evaluated by the Cochrane.Meta-analysis was performed using Review Manager 5.3 software.Results:A total of 18 articles and 1432 patients were included in this study.The results showed compared to the control group,Yishen-Huoxue Formula was much better in improving total effectiverate[OR=4.15,(95%CI:3.03,5.68),P<0.05],plasma albumin[MD=5.08,(95%CI:3.42,6.74),P<0.05]and decreasing 24-h urine protein quantitation[MD=-0.99,(95%CI:-1.30,-0,69),P<0.05],recurrence rate[OR=0.21,95%CI(0.11,0.40),P<0.05],and adverse reaction rate[OR=0.33,95%CI(0.21,0.52),P<0.05].However,the improvement of complete remission rate was affected by the course of treatment.The effects were similar in less than or equal to nine weeks[OR=1.52,(95%CI:0.74,3.13),P=0.25],whereas the experimental group was superior to the control group in 12-24 weeks[OR=2.47,(95%CI:1.63,3.74),P<0.05]and more than or equal to 26 weeks[OR=2.04,(95%CI:1.43,2.91),P<0.05].Conclusion:The efficacy and safety of Yishen-Huoxue Formula for refractory nephrotic syndrome is better than that of the Western medicine group,but the exact efficacy still needs to be confirmed by prospective studies of higher quality.