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家庭随访对外伤性截瘫病人生活质量的影响 被引量:6
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作者 李龙英 邱秋萍 +1 位作者 黄文玉 王燕 《全科护理》 2010年第17期1509-1510,共2页
[目的]探讨家庭随访对外伤性截瘫病人生活质量的影响。[方法]将67例外伤性截瘫病人按出院时间的先后分为对照组(32例)和家访组(35例)。对照组按常规进行出院指导,家访组在院外实施康复指导。采用功能独立性评定量表(FIM)及改良式Fugl-Me... [目的]探讨家庭随访对外伤性截瘫病人生活质量的影响。[方法]将67例外伤性截瘫病人按出院时间的先后分为对照组(32例)和家访组(35例)。对照组按常规进行出院指导,家访组在院外实施康复指导。采用功能独立性评定量表(FIM)及改良式Fugl-Meyer对病人的日常活动能力、肢体运动功能进行评分,并观察并发症发生情况,分别于出院时、2个月、4个月进行评定。[结果]家访组出院后2个月和4个月FIM和Fugl-Meyer评分明显优于对照组;相关并发症的发生率也低于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义。[结论]家庭随访对外伤性截瘫病人出院后的康复有较好的促进作用,能有效改善肢体运动功能,增强其活动能力,降低并发症发生率,提高病人生活质量。 展开更多
关键词 外伤性截瘫 家庭随访 运动功能 康复指导 生活质量
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A new evaluation system for early and successful conservative treatment for acute ischial tuberosity avulsion 被引量:2
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作者 Marco Ceretti Sara Di Renzo 《Chinese Journal of Traumatology》 CAS CSCD 2013年第4期254-256,共3页
In this report we analyse a case of ischi- atic tuberosity avulsion. A 15-year-old patient who came to our first aid department two days after a football match ac- cident was treated conservatively and examined at mon... In this report we analyse a case of ischi- atic tuberosity avulsion. A 15-year-old patient who came to our first aid department two days after a football match ac- cident was treated conservatively and examined at month 1- 4, 6 and 12. In order to examine patient condition, a new index was formulated: the inability score index (ISI), which is based on hip range of motion and scales for rest, walking, running pain and compared to other parameters such as oedema area, fragment diastasis evaluated by X-ray and CT accordingly. ISI defines the inability as severe, moderate and mild. It guides the rehabilitative program in the right way. In this case, the patient was able to run softly after 35 days and to go back to the full agonist activity after 4 months. At the end of treatment the patient referred to the complete pain remission, full range of motion recovery and a good fracture consolidation. After 1 year we discuss about thera- peutic strategies used and results obtained. 展开更多
关键词 Fractures bone Sports medicine reha- bilitation
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