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Software Cost Estimation Using Social Group Optimization
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作者 Sagiraju Srinadhraju Samaresh Mishra Suresh Chandra Satapathy 《Computer Systems Science & Engineering》 2024年第6期1641-1668,共28页
This paper introduces the integration of the Social Group Optimization(SGO)algorithm to enhance the accuracy of software cost estimation using the Constructive Cost Model(COCOMO).COCOMO’s fixed coefficients often lim... This paper introduces the integration of the Social Group Optimization(SGO)algorithm to enhance the accuracy of software cost estimation using the Constructive Cost Model(COCOMO).COCOMO’s fixed coefficients often limit its adaptability,as they don’t account for variations across organizations.By fine-tuning these parameters with SGO,we aim to improve estimation accuracy.We train and validate our SGO-enhanced model using historical project data,evaluating its performance with metrics like the mean magnitude of relative error(MMRE)and Manhattan distance(MD).Experimental results show that SGO optimization significantly improves the predictive accuracy of software cost models,offering valuable insights for project managers and practitioners in the field.However,the approach’s effectiveness may vary depending on the quality and quantity of available historical data,and its scalability across diverse project types and sizes remains a key consideration for future research. 展开更多
关键词 Manhattan distance mean magnitude of relative error nature-inspired algorithms project management SGO
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Quality analysis of crustal tilt and strain observations in China's earthquakes in 2014
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作者 Chen Zhiyao Lǖ Pinji Tang Lei 《Geodesy and Geodynamics》 2015年第6期467-481,共15页
This work analyzes the quality of crustal tilt and strain observations during 2014, which were acquired from 269 sets of ground tiltmeters and 212 sets of strainmeters. In terms of data quality, the water tube tiltmet... This work analyzes the quality of crustal tilt and strain observations during 2014, which were acquired from 269 sets of ground tiltmeters and 212 sets of strainmeters. In terms of data quality, the water tube tiltmeters presented the highest rate of excellent quality,approximately 91%, and the pendulum tiltmeters and ground strainmeters yielded rates of81% and 78%, respectively. This means that a total of 380 sets of instruments produced high-quality observational data suitable for scientific investigations and analyses. 展开更多
关键词 Crustal tilt observation Crustal strain observation Observation quality M2tidal wave amplitude factor mean error in M2tidal wave amplitude relative mean error in M2tidal wave amplitude relative noise level Self-calibration internal precision
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THE INEFFICIENCY OF THE LEAST SQUARES ESTIMATOR AND ITS BOUND
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作者 杨虎 《Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)》 SCIE EI 1990年第11期1087-1093,共7页
It was suggested by Pantanen that the mean squared error may be used to measure the inefficiency of the least squares estimator. Styan[2] and Rao[3] et al. discussed this inefficiency and it's bound later. In this... It was suggested by Pantanen that the mean squared error may be used to measure the inefficiency of the least squares estimator. Styan[2] and Rao[3] et al. discussed this inefficiency and it's bound later. In this paper we propose a new inefficiency of the least squares estimator with the measure of generalized variance and obtain its bound. 展开更多
关键词 inefficiency relative efficiency mean squared error generalized variance matrix derivative best linear unbased estimator
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