The role of Poincaré covariant space-time translations is investigated in the case of a relativistic quantum mechanics approach to the pion charge form factor.It is shown that the related constraints are generall...The role of Poincaré covariant space-time translations is investigated in the case of a relativistic quantum mechanics approach to the pion charge form factor.It is shown that the related constraints are generally inconsistent with the assumption of a single-particle current,which is most often referred to.The only exception is the front-form approach with q ^+ = 0.How accounting for the related constraints,as well as restoring the equivalence of different RQM approaches in estimating form factors,is discussed.Some extensions of this work and,in particular,the relationship with a dispersion-relation approach,are presented.Conclusions relative to the underlying dynamics are given.展开更多
In this paper, the incorrect definition of VLBI coordinate time delay in solar system barycenter frame (B-frame) is clarified, thus correcting the error of sign of the individual term in VLBI relativistic time delay m...In this paper, the incorrect definition of VLBI coordinate time delay in solar system barycenter frame (B-frame) is clarified, thus correcting the error of sign of the individual term in VLBI relativistic time delay model of transformation published earlier. It is proved that the terms, i. e. the tropospheric refraction delay, the axis offset refraction delay, and the gravitational delay caused by the major planets which are respectively multiplied by the velocity and the acceleration vector of the geocenter, should be taken into account in the model mentioned above under the precision of 1 ps. Finally, the VLBI relativistic time delay model with precision of better than 1 ps is obtained.展开更多
基金partly supported by the National Sciences Foundations of China under grants No.10775148,10975146 (Y.B.)grateful to the CAS for grant No KJCX3-SYW-N2
文摘The role of Poincaré covariant space-time translations is investigated in the case of a relativistic quantum mechanics approach to the pion charge form factor.It is shown that the related constraints are generally inconsistent with the assumption of a single-particle current,which is most often referred to.The only exception is the front-form approach with q ^+ = 0.How accounting for the related constraints,as well as restoring the equivalence of different RQM approaches in estimating form factors,is discussed.Some extensions of this work and,in particular,the relationship with a dispersion-relation approach,are presented.Conclusions relative to the underlying dynamics are given.
文摘In this paper, the incorrect definition of VLBI coordinate time delay in solar system barycenter frame (B-frame) is clarified, thus correcting the error of sign of the individual term in VLBI relativistic time delay model of transformation published earlier. It is proved that the terms, i. e. the tropospheric refraction delay, the axis offset refraction delay, and the gravitational delay caused by the major planets which are respectively multiplied by the velocity and the acceleration vector of the geocenter, should be taken into account in the model mentioned above under the precision of 1 ps. Finally, the VLBI relativistic time delay model with precision of better than 1 ps is obtained.