By the separation of singularity, a special Fourier series solution of the boundary value problem for plane is obtained, which can satisfy all boundary conditions and converges rapidly. II is proved that the solution ...By the separation of singularity, a special Fourier series solution of the boundary value problem for plane is obtained, which can satisfy all boundary conditions and converges rapidly. II is proved that the solution is equal to the result of separation of variables. As a result, the non-linear characteristic equations resulting from the method of separation of variables are transformed into polynomial equations that can provide a foundation for approximate computation and asymptotic analysis.展开更多
In this paper,we address interesting soliton resolution,asymptotic stability of N-soliton solutions and the Painleve asymptotics for the Kundu-Eckhaus(KE)equation with nonzero boundary conditions iq_(t)+q_(xx)-2(l|q|^...In this paper,we address interesting soliton resolution,asymptotic stability of N-soliton solutions and the Painleve asymptotics for the Kundu-Eckhaus(KE)equation with nonzero boundary conditions iq_(t)+q_(xx)-2(l|q|^(2)-1)q+4β^(2)(lql^(4)-1)q+4iβ(lql^(2))_(x)q=0,q(x,0)=q_(0)(x)-±1,x→±∞.The key to proving these results is to establish the formulation of a Riemann-Hilbert(RH)problem associated with the above Cauchy problem and find its connection with the RH problem of the defocusing NLS equation.With the■-steepest descent method and the results of the defocusing NLS equation,we find complete leading order approximation formulas for the defocusing KE equation on the whole(x,t)half-plane including soliton resolution and asymptotic stability of N-soliton solutions in a solitonic region,Zakharov-Shabat asymptotics in a solitonless region and the Painlevéasymptotics in two transition regions.展开更多
In this paper,the authors apply■steepest descent method to study the Cauchy problem for the derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation with finite density type initial data iqt+qxx+1(lq|^(2)q)_(x)=0,q(x,0)=q0(x),...In this paper,the authors apply■steepest descent method to study the Cauchy problem for the derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation with finite density type initial data iqt+qxx+1(lq|^(2)q)_(x)=0,q(x,0)=q0(x),where lim x→±∞ qo(x)=g0(x)=q±and|q±|=1.Based on the spectral analysis of the Lax pair,they express the solution of the derivative Schrödinger equation in terms of solutions of a Riemann-Hilbert problem.They compute the long time asymptotic expansion of the solution in differeit space-time regions.For the regionζ=x/t with|ζ+2|<1,the long time asymptotic is given by q(x,t)=T(∞)^(-2)q^(r)Λ(x,t)+O(t^(-3/4)),in which the leading term is N(I)solitons,the second term is a residual error from a■equation.For the regionζ+2|>1,the long time asymptotic is given by q(x,t)=t(∞)^(-2)q^(r)Λ(x,t)-t^(-1/2)if11+O(t^(-3/4)) in which the leading term is N(I)solitons,the second t^(-1/2)order term is soliton-radiation interactions and the third term is a residual error from a■equation.These results are verification of the soliton resolution conjectuore for the derivative Schrödinger equation.In their case of finite density type initial data,the phase functionθ(z)is more complicated that in finite mass initial data.Moreover,two triangular decompositions of the jump matrix are used to open jump lines on the whole real axis and imaginary axis,respectively.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of Chinathe Doctoral Training of the State Education Commission of China
文摘By the separation of singularity, a special Fourier series solution of the boundary value problem for plane is obtained, which can satisfy all boundary conditions and converges rapidly. II is proved that the solution is equal to the result of separation of variables. As a result, the non-linear characteristic equations resulting from the method of separation of variables are transformed into polynomial equations that can provide a foundation for approximate computation and asymptotic analysis.
基金supported by the National Science Foundation of China(Grant No.12271104,51879045)。
文摘In this paper,we address interesting soliton resolution,asymptotic stability of N-soliton solutions and the Painleve asymptotics for the Kundu-Eckhaus(KE)equation with nonzero boundary conditions iq_(t)+q_(xx)-2(l|q|^(2)-1)q+4β^(2)(lql^(4)-1)q+4iβ(lql^(2))_(x)q=0,q(x,0)=q_(0)(x)-±1,x→±∞.The key to proving these results is to establish the formulation of a Riemann-Hilbert(RH)problem associated with the above Cauchy problem and find its connection with the RH problem of the defocusing NLS equation.With the■-steepest descent method and the results of the defocusing NLS equation,we find complete leading order approximation formulas for the defocusing KE equation on the whole(x,t)half-plane including soliton resolution and asymptotic stability of N-soliton solutions in a solitonic region,Zakharov-Shabat asymptotics in a solitonless region and the Painlevéasymptotics in two transition regions.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51879045,1202624,118013233,11671095)。
文摘In this paper,the authors apply■steepest descent method to study the Cauchy problem for the derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation with finite density type initial data iqt+qxx+1(lq|^(2)q)_(x)=0,q(x,0)=q0(x),where lim x→±∞ qo(x)=g0(x)=q±and|q±|=1.Based on the spectral analysis of the Lax pair,they express the solution of the derivative Schrödinger equation in terms of solutions of a Riemann-Hilbert problem.They compute the long time asymptotic expansion of the solution in differeit space-time regions.For the regionζ=x/t with|ζ+2|<1,the long time asymptotic is given by q(x,t)=T(∞)^(-2)q^(r)Λ(x,t)+O(t^(-3/4)),in which the leading term is N(I)solitons,the second term is a residual error from a■equation.For the regionζ+2|>1,the long time asymptotic is given by q(x,t)=t(∞)^(-2)q^(r)Λ(x,t)-t^(-1/2)if11+O(t^(-3/4)) in which the leading term is N(I)solitons,the second t^(-1/2)order term is soliton-radiation interactions and the third term is a residual error from a■equation.These results are verification of the soliton resolution conjectuore for the derivative Schrödinger equation.In their case of finite density type initial data,the phase functionθ(z)is more complicated that in finite mass initial data.Moreover,two triangular decompositions of the jump matrix are used to open jump lines on the whole real axis and imaginary axis,respectively.