Achieving greener cloud computing is non-negligible for the open-source cloud platform.In this paper,we propose a novel virtual machine allocation scheme with a sleep-delay and establish a corresponding mathematical m...Achieving greener cloud computing is non-negligible for the open-source cloud platform.In this paper,we propose a novel virtual machine allocation scheme with a sleep-delay and establish a corresponding mathematical model.Taking into account the number of tasks and the state of the physical machine,we construct a two-dimensional Markov chain and derive the average latency of tasks and the energy-saving degree of the system in the steady state.Moreover,we provide numerical experiments to show the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.Furthermore,we study the Nash equilibrium behavior and the socially optimal behavior of tasks and carry out an improved adaptive genetic algorithm to obtain the socially optimal arrival rate of tasks.Finally,we present a pricing policy for tasks to maximize the social profit when managing the network resource within the cloud environment.展开更多
基金This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61872311,61973261,61472342)Hebei Provincial Natural Science Foundation(No.F2017203141)China,and was supported in part by MEXT and JSPS KAKENHI(Nos.JP17H01825 and JP26280113),Japan.
文摘Achieving greener cloud computing is non-negligible for the open-source cloud platform.In this paper,we propose a novel virtual machine allocation scheme with a sleep-delay and establish a corresponding mathematical model.Taking into account the number of tasks and the state of the physical machine,we construct a two-dimensional Markov chain and derive the average latency of tasks and the energy-saving degree of the system in the steady state.Moreover,we provide numerical experiments to show the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.Furthermore,we study the Nash equilibrium behavior and the socially optimal behavior of tasks and carry out an improved adaptive genetic algorithm to obtain the socially optimal arrival rate of tasks.Finally,we present a pricing policy for tasks to maximize the social profit when managing the network resource within the cloud environment.