The issue of China＇s energy supply security is not only the key problem which af- fects China＇s rapid and sustainable development in the 21st century, but also the one which international attention focuses on. Based...The issue of China＇s energy supply security is not only the key problem which af- fects China＇s rapid and sustainable development in the 21st century, but also the one which international attention focuses on. Based on the notable characteristic of spatial imbalance between energy production and consumption in China, this paper takes the evolution of China＇s primary energy resources development（excluding hydropower） from 1949 to 2007 as the study object, with the aim to sum up the evolutive characteristics and laws of China＇s energy resources development in the past nearly 60 years. Then, based on comprehensive considerations of coal＇s, oil＇s and natural gas＇s basic reserves, qualities, geological conditions production status, and ecological service function of every province, this paper adopts development potential index （DP）to evaluate the development potential of every province＇s en- ergy resources, and divide them into different ranks. Conclusions are drawn as follows： （1） Generally speaking, China＇s gross energy production was increasing in waves from 1949 to 2007. From the viewpoint of spatial patterns, China＇s energy resources development has shown a characteristic of ＂concentrating to the north and central areas, and evolving from linear-shaped to ＂T-shaped＂ pattern gradually since 1949. （2） The structure evolution of China＇s energy resources development in general has shown a trend of ＂coal proportion is dominant but decreasing, while oil and gas proportions are increasing＂ since 1949. （3） At the provincial scale, China＇s energy resources development potential could be divided into large, sub-large, general and small ranks, four in all. In the future, the spatial pattern of China＇s energy production will evolve from ＂T-shaped＂ to ＂R-shaped pattern＂. These conclusions will help to clarify the temporal and spatial characteristics and laws of China＇s energy resources development, and will be beneficial for China to design scientific and rational energy development strategies and plans, coordinate spatial imbalance of energy production and consumption, ensure national energy supply, avoid energy resources waste and disorderly development, and promote regional sustainable development under the globalization back-ground with changeful international energy market.展开更多
On December 2,2017,the 2^(nd) Seminaron the Development Strategy of China‘s Oil and Gas Resources was held in Beijing.This seminar was hosted by the Strategic Research Center for Oil and Gas Resources,Ministry of Lan...On December 2,2017,the 2^(nd) Seminaron the Development Strategy of China‘s Oil and Gas Resources was held in Beijing.This seminar was hosted by the Strategic Research Center for Oil and Gas Resources,Ministry of Land(MLR)and Resources and sponsored by both the CNOOC Exploration Department and the School of Ocean and Earth Sciences of Tongji University.With the theme of"deepwater and deep-layer oil and gas resources and development strategy",the展开更多
The sustainable development of water resources is of vital importance to the maintenance of survival environment on which people rely for existence. A brief review is given on the characteristic features of water reso...The sustainable development of water resources is of vital importance to the maintenance of survival environment on which people rely for existence. A brief review is given on the characteristic features of water resources, the present status of water resources development and some major water conservancy projects under construction or in contemplation in China. Finally, the prospect of water resource development in展开更多
Taking coal burning, mining and smelting in mercury mine as examples, this paper gives details on the environmental status in a typical mercury polluted area: (1) effects of mercury from mining and smelting on the en...Taking coal burning, mining and smelting in mercury mine as examples, this paper gives details on the environmental status in a typical mercury polluted area: (1) effects of mercury from mining and smelting on the environment in the mercury richest area in our country; (2) constitution of coal burning to mercury in the environment in areas where coal plays a leading role in energy structure.展开更多
Under the direction of theory of human resources development,this thesis analyzes the impact of rural human resources development oncultivating new-type farmers.Firstly,it increases the input of rural basic education;...Under the direction of theory of human resources development,this thesis analyzes the impact of rural human resources development oncultivating new-type farmers.Firstly,it increases the input of rural basic education;secondly,it reinforces the vocational education and technologytraining;thirdly,it promotes the rural medical and public health services;fourthly,it quickens the rural labor transfer.The status quo of China's ruralhuman resources has been analyzed as follows:in terms of the quantity of rural human resources,the status quo is large and quick-developed baseof rural human resources,high labor participatory rate,and constitution of low age;in terms of the quality of rural human resources,the status quois the ubiquitous low quality of rural human resources,low technological level of rural human resources,and overall low physical quality of farmers;in terms of the structure of rural human resources,the status quo is the irrational industrial structure distribution and imbalanced regional structuredistribution.The thesis also discusses the edification of theory of human resources development in cultivating new-type farmers.First,in terms ofthe control over quantity of rural human resources,it is to keep the stability of family planning policy,and expedite the transfer of rural surplus la-bor;second,in terms of promoting the quality of rural human resources,it is to bolster the development of reserve rural labor force resources,toconstruct the adult educational training system with Chinese characteristics,and to build rural primary health care system;third,in terms of adjus-ting the structure of rural human resources,it is to perfect rural human resources market,and adjust rural economical structure and talents struc-ture.展开更多
First of all,this paper introduces the concept,traditional and modern evaluation and conditions of genuine medicinal materials.It focuses on the current situation of genuine medicinal materials in Xinjiang,and suggest...First of all,this paper introduces the concept,traditional and modern evaluation and conditions of genuine medicinal materials.It focuses on the current situation of genuine medicinal materials in Xinjiang,and suggests that we should strengthen the development,utilization and protection of genuine medicinal resources in Xinjiang from a professional point of view.展开更多
As a key factor of marine ecological composition,marine resources play an important role in promoting the development of marine economy.In view of this,in view of a series of problems existing in the process of marine...As a key factor of marine ecological composition,marine resources play an important role in promoting the development of marine economy.In view of this,in view of a series of problems existing in the process of marine resources development,this paper uses the method of literature review to put forward suggestions on marine resources development and implementation measures of management path,so as to escort the development of marine resources in the new era.展开更多
China’s traditional medicine,science,and technology industry has great development potential.However,there is a problem of insufficient practitioners in the current industrial development.At the same time,the capabil...China’s traditional medicine,science,and technology industry has great development potential.However,there is a problem of insufficient practitioners in the current industrial development.At the same time,the capabilities of existing practitioners do not match the demand standards.Therefore,it is necessary to actively promote the education of resources and development in Central Asia.As an institution for cultivating talents,colleges and universities must establish a practical teaching system for cultivating talents.Based on the requirements put forward by China in education,this article studies the development status of the traditional Chinese medicine resources and development major,determines the talent training goals,starts from the practical teaching aspect,and locates the industry’s requirements for the capabilities of personnel in the field of traditional Chinese medicine.It also puts forward the overall idea of the construction of the practical teaching system,summarizes the reform content of the practical teaching system,and lastly provides the specific path of the reform.展开更多
Tourism is gradually becoming one of the pillar industries of China s economy. Tourism resources are the premise and foundation of tourism development. It is of great significance to study the exploitation of tourism ...Tourism is gradually becoming one of the pillar industries of China s economy. Tourism resources are the premise and foundation of tourism development. It is of great significance to study the exploitation of tourism resources to promote the development of tourism. Jinan is famous for water, and Baimai Spring Park is a collection of springs in one place, with rich tourism resources. Coupled with the local government s attention to tourism, Baimai Spring Park, as a representative, has accumulated a rich tourism market foundation. With the support of policies, unique spring ecological and cultural resources and increasingly perfect location conditions, the high-quality development of tourism resources in Baimai Spring Park is particularly urgent. In this study, the present situation and problems of development of tourism resources in Baimai Spring Park were analyzed by questionnaire survey method, and corresponding optimization suggestions were put forward.展开更多
The vitalization of auto industry relies to a larger extent on the collective intellect and integrity of the personnel group comprising industrial leaders, entrepreneurs, engineers, and skilled workers. High quality p...The vitalization of auto industry relies to a larger extent on the collective intellect and integrity of the personnel group comprising industrial leaders, entrepreneurs, engineers, and skilled workers. High quality personnel is very crucial to the auto industrial boom.展开更多
Qaidam basin is an important part of National Key Development Area–Lanzhou-Xining Area,is a key region of resource development in Western Development,is a National Circular Economy Pilot Zone.The focus of
The Center for RESDS is an R&D body for comprehensive study under the joint sponsorship of the CAS Nanjing Branch,Nanjing University and Hehai University, all being research and educational institutions in the vic...The Center for RESDS is an R&D body for comprehensive study under the joint sponsorship of the CAS Nanjing Branch,Nanjing University and Hehai University, all being research and educational institutions in the vicinity of Nanjing. The Center’s headquarters are the CAS Nanjing Branch. The Center’s objective is to answer the challenge posed by the 21st century and serve the economic reconstruction across the land by marrying campuses with research institutes so that the center might grow into展开更多
Guizhou is one of the concentration provinces for natural resources in China. Most outstanding of these, in particular, are energy resources, mineral resources, biological resources and tourism resources. They occupy ...Guizhou is one of the concentration provinces for natural resources in China. Most outstanding of these, in particular, are energy resources, mineral resources, biological resources and tourism resources. They occupy a very important position in the country. Guizhou’s natural resources are of multiple categories, high grade, huge re-展开更多
The Lop Nor saline lake in the east Tarim basin,extends115 km from the south to the north,and 90 km from the east to the west,which covers an area of 10350 km2.It is the world’s largest dry saline lake,and is also so...The Lop Nor saline lake in the east Tarim basin,extends115 km from the south to the north,and 90 km from the east to the west,which covers an area of 10350 km2.It is the world’s largest dry saline lake,and is also so far the largest展开更多
There is a boom of hydropower development in Southwest China recently because of the abundant hydropower resources there, especially in Yunnan and Sichuan provinces, which has attracted the attentions of various major...There is a boom of hydropower development in Southwest China recently because of the abundant hydropower resources there, especially in Yunnan and Sichuan provinces, which has attracted the attentions of various major power generation companies and private enterprises. Based on the situation of hydropower development in the Southwest and combined with the analysis of prospective receiving market and the capability of electrical and mechanical equipment’s manufacturing, this paper discusses the main problems of the hydropower development in the Southwest and makes some suggestions for its orderly development and eff icient utilization.展开更多
基金Key Project of National Science and Technology Supporting Program, No.2006038053001 Key Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China, No.40535026 Environment Protection and Public Welfare Project of Ministry of Science and Technology, No.08L80370AJ
文摘The issue of China＇s energy supply security is not only the key problem which af- fects China＇s rapid and sustainable development in the 21st century, but also the one which international attention focuses on. Based on the notable characteristic of spatial imbalance between energy production and consumption in China, this paper takes the evolution of China＇s primary energy resources development（excluding hydropower） from 1949 to 2007 as the study object, with the aim to sum up the evolutive characteristics and laws of China＇s energy resources development in the past nearly 60 years. Then, based on comprehensive considerations of coal＇s, oil＇s and natural gas＇s basic reserves, qualities, geological conditions production status, and ecological service function of every province, this paper adopts development potential index （DP）to evaluate the development potential of every province＇s en- ergy resources, and divide them into different ranks. Conclusions are drawn as follows： （1） Generally speaking, China＇s gross energy production was increasing in waves from 1949 to 2007. From the viewpoint of spatial patterns, China＇s energy resources development has shown a characteristic of ＂concentrating to the north and central areas, and evolving from linear-shaped to ＂T-shaped＂ pattern gradually since 1949. （2） The structure evolution of China＇s energy resources development in general has shown a trend of ＂coal proportion is dominant but decreasing, while oil and gas proportions are increasing＂ since 1949. （3） At the provincial scale, China＇s energy resources development potential could be divided into large, sub-large, general and small ranks, four in all. In the future, the spatial pattern of China＇s energy production will evolve from ＂T-shaped＂ to ＂R-shaped pattern＂. These conclusions will help to clarify the temporal and spatial characteristics and laws of China＇s energy resources development, and will be beneficial for China to design scientific and rational energy development strategies and plans, coordinate spatial imbalance of energy production and consumption, ensure national energy supply, avoid energy resources waste and disorderly development, and promote regional sustainable development under the globalization back-ground with changeful international energy market.
文摘On December 2,2017,the 2^(nd) Seminaron the Development Strategy of China‘s Oil and Gas Resources was held in Beijing.This seminar was hosted by the Strategic Research Center for Oil and Gas Resources,Ministry of Land(MLR)and Resources and sponsored by both the CNOOC Exploration Department and the School of Ocean and Earth Sciences of Tongji University.With the theme of"deepwater and deep-layer oil and gas resources and development strategy",the
文摘The sustainable development of water resources is of vital importance to the maintenance of survival environment on which people rely for existence. A brief review is given on the characteristic features of water resources, the present status of water resources development and some major water conservancy projects under construction or in contemplation in China. Finally, the prospect of water resource development in
文摘Taking coal burning, mining and smelting in mercury mine as examples, this paper gives details on the environmental status in a typical mercury polluted area: (1) effects of mercury from mining and smelting on the environment in the mercury richest area in our country; (2) constitution of coal burning to mercury in the environment in areas where coal plays a leading role in energy structure.
文摘Under the direction of theory of human resources development,this thesis analyzes the impact of rural human resources development oncultivating new-type farmers.Firstly,it increases the input of rural basic education;secondly,it reinforces the vocational education and technologytraining;thirdly,it promotes the rural medical and public health services;fourthly,it quickens the rural labor transfer.The status quo of China's ruralhuman resources has been analyzed as follows:in terms of the quantity of rural human resources,the status quo is large and quick-developed baseof rural human resources,high labor participatory rate,and constitution of low age;in terms of the quality of rural human resources,the status quois the ubiquitous low quality of rural human resources,low technological level of rural human resources,and overall low physical quality of farmers;in terms of the structure of rural human resources,the status quo is the irrational industrial structure distribution and imbalanced regional structuredistribution.The thesis also discusses the edification of theory of human resources development in cultivating new-type farmers.First,in terms ofthe control over quantity of rural human resources,it is to keep the stability of family planning policy,and expedite the transfer of rural surplus la-bor;second,in terms of promoting the quality of rural human resources,it is to bolster the development of reserve rural labor force resources,toconstruct the adult educational training system with Chinese characteristics,and to build rural primary health care system;third,in terms of adjus-ting the structure of rural human resources,it is to perfect rural human resources market,and adjust rural economical structure and talents struc-ture.
文摘First of all,this paper introduces the concept,traditional and modern evaluation and conditions of genuine medicinal materials.It focuses on the current situation of genuine medicinal materials in Xinjiang,and suggests that we should strengthen the development,utilization and protection of genuine medicinal resources in Xinjiang from a professional point of view.
文摘As a key factor of marine ecological composition,marine resources play an important role in promoting the development of marine economy.In view of this,in view of a series of problems existing in the process of marine resources development,this paper uses the method of literature review to put forward suggestions on marine resources development and implementation measures of management path,so as to escort the development of marine resources in the new era.
基金Jiangsu Province Higher Education Teaching Reform Research Key Project"Research and reform of industry-needed pharmacy engineering talents incubation mode from the perspective of industry-teaching integration and innovation drive"(No.2023JSJG077)。
文摘China’s traditional medicine,science,and technology industry has great development potential.However,there is a problem of insufficient practitioners in the current industrial development.At the same time,the capabilities of existing practitioners do not match the demand standards.Therefore,it is necessary to actively promote the education of resources and development in Central Asia.As an institution for cultivating talents,colleges and universities must establish a practical teaching system for cultivating talents.Based on the requirements put forward by China in education,this article studies the development status of the traditional Chinese medicine resources and development major,determines the talent training goals,starts from the practical teaching aspect,and locates the industry’s requirements for the capabilities of personnel in the field of traditional Chinese medicine.It also puts forward the overall idea of the construction of the practical teaching system,summarizes the reform content of the practical teaching system,and lastly provides the specific path of the reform.
文摘Tourism is gradually becoming one of the pillar industries of China s economy. Tourism resources are the premise and foundation of tourism development. It is of great significance to study the exploitation of tourism resources to promote the development of tourism. Jinan is famous for water, and Baimai Spring Park is a collection of springs in one place, with rich tourism resources. Coupled with the local government s attention to tourism, Baimai Spring Park, as a representative, has accumulated a rich tourism market foundation. With the support of policies, unique spring ecological and cultural resources and increasingly perfect location conditions, the high-quality development of tourism resources in Baimai Spring Park is particularly urgent. In this study, the present situation and problems of development of tourism resources in Baimai Spring Park were analyzed by questionnaire survey method, and corresponding optimization suggestions were put forward.
文摘The vitalization of auto industry relies to a larger extent on the collective intellect and integrity of the personnel group comprising industrial leaders, entrepreneurs, engineers, and skilled workers. High quality personnel is very crucial to the auto industrial boom.
基金sponsored by China Academy of Engineering Major Consulting Project (No: 2012-ZD-14)
文摘Qaidam basin is an important part of National Key Development Area–Lanzhou-Xining Area,is a key region of resource development in Western Development,is a National Circular Economy Pilot Zone.The focus of
文摘The Center for RESDS is an R&D body for comprehensive study under the joint sponsorship of the CAS Nanjing Branch,Nanjing University and Hehai University, all being research and educational institutions in the vicinity of Nanjing. The Center’s headquarters are the CAS Nanjing Branch. The Center’s objective is to answer the challenge posed by the 21st century and serve the economic reconstruction across the land by marrying campuses with research institutes so that the center might grow into
文摘Guizhou is one of the concentration provinces for natural resources in China. Most outstanding of these, in particular, are energy resources, mineral resources, biological resources and tourism resources. They occupy a very important position in the country. Guizhou’s natural resources are of multiple categories, high grade, huge re-
文摘The Lop Nor saline lake in the east Tarim basin,extends115 km from the south to the north,and 90 km from the east to the west,which covers an area of 10350 km2.It is the world’s largest dry saline lake,and is also so far the largest
文摘There is a boom of hydropower development in Southwest China recently because of the abundant hydropower resources there, especially in Yunnan and Sichuan provinces, which has attracted the attentions of various major power generation companies and private enterprises. Based on the situation of hydropower development in the Southwest and combined with the analysis of prospective receiving market and the capability of electrical and mechanical equipment’s manufacturing, this paper discusses the main problems of the hydropower development in the Southwest and makes some suggestions for its orderly development and eff icient utilization.
