The Relationship Between Teachers' Questions and Classroom Interactions in EFL Classroom

Classroom questioning is one of the most important parts of teaching activities, and also the most frequently used method to carry on classroom interactions between teachers and students. English teaching process is the process of"asking"and"answering"between teachers and students. Teachers should not only pay attention to the artistry of questioning, but also attach great importance to the strategy of asking questions. Appropriate teachers' questions are conducive to cultivate students' divergent thinking, and encourage students to better master knowledge by thinking and discussing, thus contributing to classroom interactions move towards a climax.

A Study on Effect of Teachers' Questions on Classroom Interaction in EFL Classes

This paper aims to observe and analyze the effect of teachers' questions on the classroom interaction by means of IRF pattern.

Kinds and Levels of Questions Raised by EFL Teachers and 10th-Grade Students Through Classroom Interaction

The aim of this study is to reveal and classify kinds and levels of questions raised by EFL （English as a foreign language） teachers and students in the 10th-grade classes in Irbid Second Directorate of Education. The sample consisted of 20 teachers： 10 males and 10 females who taught 10th-grade classes, and 20 10th-grade classes： 10 male classes and 10 female classes where the interaction was held. Analysis of the kinds and levels of classroom questions raised by both teachers and students was done. An X2-test was used in analyzing the data of this study to see whether there was a significant difference in the kinds and levels of classroom questions between male and female students. The finding of the study showed that male and female teachers raised three kinds of questions： wh-, yes/no, and multiple choice, there were no differences between male and female teachers in the kinds of questions raised. This study recommended that EFL teachers should vary their teaching procedures and use other different types and levels of questions, other than the types and levels mentioned above.

Teachers’Questioning Strategies in Reading Class—the Perspective of Adaptation

Teachers’questioning is one of the crucial means for classroom interaction.This study attempts to explore teachers’questioning strategies in reading class from the perspective of Adaptation Theory.It is found that the effective questioning can be realized in teachers’adaptation to their roles,the features of students and the features of reading courses.

Questioning Strategies of English Teachers

AMY.B.M.TSUI thinks that most of the interactive learning starts with the teachers' questioning. Richard and Lockart(1994) think that the proper questioning can help the students to acquire the second language. Jin Chuanbao(1997) even thinks that the questioning process of the teachers should become the core of the class. Though almost all of the teachers are questioning, they know little about the questioning strategies. In this case, it is urgent to study this subject. The present study reveals some problems of four teachers' questioning strategies in Junior Middle School. I hope some helpful ideas can be found in the thesis.

A Research on Different Classroom Questioning Strategies Between Chinese and Foreign EFL Teachers

The application of questioning as a teaching tool has always been considered as a main part of the teaching process.Based on the viewpoint of several researchers,a survey was conducted on the application of different questioning strategies by Chinese and foreign EFL teachers in a middle school,in order to determine their effects on students’language learning output and propose measures to optimize Chinese teachers’questioning strategies for improving students’learning efficiency.This research provides preliminary results based on the data collected from the video recordings of class sessions,a questionnaire,and an interview.According to the analysis,the questioning strategies differ between Chinese and foreign EFL teachers in many aspects,such as in information seeking,offering,modification,adjustment,feedback,and so forth.

An Investigation of Teacher Questioning Strategies Usage in College English Course——A Case Study on Honghe University

Teacher questioning strategy is one of popular teaching method in teaching practice.The teachers and students of college English course II was taken as investigate objects in this study.This study will focus on the problems of questioning frequency,questioning types,questioning strategies,waiting time and students’response to deeply study this situation.Through the data collection and analysis,the researcher hopes the study will deeply reveal the real situation of teacher questioning usage in Honghe University.Some referential suggestions will be offered to the college English teachers for their future teaching.

A Study of Teacher Questioning in Interactive English Classroom

This essay presents a study of teacher questioning in interactive English classroom. Interaction plays a key role in second language classroom. Teacher questioning, as one of the teacher initiating activities, could facilitate students＇ language acquisition by asking questions and initiating responses from students. In this essay, two samples of teacher questions were looked into to find out the types, purposes and effectiveness of teacher questions. It was found that the experienced teacher was better at employing teacher questions for interaction than the student teacher. Both of them should improve the questions they asked in classroom. More effective teacher questioning should be introduced according to specific language learning environment by referring to the cognitive level of the students and more opportunities and motivation should be provided for students＇ response.

Professional Learning Communities(PLCs)of Chemistry Teachers

The models of Professional Learning Communities(PLCs)are based on principles of learning that emphasize the co-construction of knowledge by learners,who in this case are the teachers themselves.Teachers in a PLC meet regularly to explore their practices and the learning outcomes of their students,analyze their teaching and their students’learning processes,draw conclusions,and make changes in order to improve their teaching and the learning of their students.It was found that participation in a PLC influences teaching practice,so teachers become more student-centered.Moreover,the teaching culture improves as the community increases the degree of cooperation among teachers,and focuses on the processes of learning rather than the accumulation of knowledge.This enables students to be innovative,creative,and critical.In addition,trust is developed among the participants,which enables them to discuss and analyze their students’cognitive and affective problems,misconceptions,and learning outcomes.

Relationship Between a Teacher Educator's Questions and the Development of Prospective Teachers' Critical Thinking

Purpose:This study explores the relationships between the cognitive demands of the questions asked by a teacher educator(TE)and prospective teachers'(PT)capacity for critical thinking(CT).Design/Approach/Methods:Participants comprised a TE and 32 PTs.The cognitive demands of the TE's questions and PTs'CT were analyzed using a systematic observation approach.Findings:Results indicate that there are tangible connections between the increasing mental demand of TE questions and PTs'higher-order cognitive processing.The PTs achieved higherorder CT when the TE asked more cognitively demanding questions.For instance,when the TE's questions were pitched at the cognitive demand levels-namely,the analyze,evaluate,and/or create levels—the PTanswers were longer and reflected higher CT,such as inductive reasoning,suggesting new ways of thinking,or legitimating the arguments of others.Accordingly,results suggest that intentionally subjecting PTs to sustained higher cognitive demands via questions may help them reach their optimal CT capacity.Originality/Value:Although proposed teaching strategies have been invaluable in proposing content-specific interventions for fostering the CT of university students,how lecturers should use their questions to conduct such interventions has been overlooked.This study addresses this gap.

乡村教师使用数字化教学资源的责任伦理及风险应对

教育数字化转型进程里,确保乡村教师坚守数字与信息责任伦理,已成为合理运用数字资源提升高质量教学的职业操守。当乡村教师在使用数字化教学资源中失去责任伦理的规约与限制,易造成数字化信息茧房行为蔓延,致使数字化教学资源偏离乡土教情,损害数字化教学资源应用可信生态链。为提升乡村教师合理开发使用数字化教学资源,需要明确数字责任伦理的特定取旨,从强化主体责任伦理意识、紧扣乡村教学实际、恪守求真务实底线向度,纾解“信息茧房”行为泛化隐忧,提升“数实融合”尽责能力水平,夯实“可信尚善”责任行为规范。

对基础教育阶段未来拔尖创新人才培养的一些认识

培养未来拔尖创新人才,须从基础教育阶段培养孩子的创造力抓起。为探究基础教育阶段培养学生创新能力的方法,文章对“钱学森之问”和国外开展的创造力培养研究进行了梳理,发现国内外在基础教育阶段推进学生创造力培养的核心要素可归纳为七个方面:对基础教育阶段学生的创造力培养给予高度重视;让学生学会发现问题;培养创新型教师;改革课堂教学;训练思维方法;改革学生评价方式;强调培养拔尖创新人才。由此,建议以跨文化比较的视角,深入了解国内外培养儿童青少年创造力的实践经验,为提升我国学生创造力、促进基础教育阶段未来拔尖创新人才培养提供可靠依据。

南疆兵团中小学教师核心素养调查研究

教师核心素养是影响兵团基础教育高质量发展的重要因素,也是衡量教师综合素质的重要指标。通过对南疆兵团第K师、第S师的1206位教师的调查发现,品性素养是测评结果中的长板,知识素养和能力素养是短板;类型、性别、年龄对教师核心素养的影响较强;民族和职称、民族和学科、学历和教龄、类型和教龄、类型和学历等因素的交互对教师核心素养和能力的影响存在显著差异。在调查分析的基础上,提出了加强教师的跨文化敏感知识学习与文化回应教学能力的提升、全面提升教师实践新课改的意识和能力、优先发展数学教师核心素养、加强教师对兵团文化的感知理解等方面的相关对策与建议。

核心素养导向下的师范生提问技能提升:意义、理路及其评估

教学提问需要厘清提问价值、明确提问逻辑、把握提问技巧。提出有价值问题有助于系统平衡教育理念、构建内在逻辑联系、整体把握事物本质。高阶性问题的提炼一般需要经过理念化建构、整体性生成、层级化实践、逻辑性渗透等环节。对思维型问题的评估能够提高问题解决效率、增强决策科学性。教学提问可从呈现类型、结构难度、信度效度、意义特征等角度展开。

首席教师负责制在八年制医学生感染病学教学改革中的探索和实践

目的:探讨首席教师负责制在八年制医学生感染病学教学改革中的探索和实践效果。方法:在2008-2011级临床医学八年制学生的感染病学临床教学及早期见习中实施。结果:试验组的学习兴趣和各方面学习综合能力均有所提高。结论:首席教师负责制可增强学生的学习积极性,提高学生对医学知识的掌握程度,在今后的教学过程中值得推广。

他者理论视域下教师培训的应然特征与改革路径

通过党和国家的系列举措,我国教师培训工作相较之前已然取得卓越成就,但培训质量依然有提升空间。他者理论所蕴含的差异性、伦理性和他者性为现阶段教师培训改革呈现出一种全新视角,直指教师培训的个性、非对称性和关怀性。由此观之,目前教师培训的适需性有待进一步提高,具身感尚需进一步增强,持续追踪指导体系亟待进一步深化。今后教师培训的改革应主动借力智能技术支持,实现教师培训提质增效。一是关注参训教师个体差异,分类精准实施教师培训;二是遵循共同体间伦理道义,强化教师具身参与感;三是强化训后追踪指导体系,建立全链条式教师培训。

习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的理论之维

习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想是随着中国式现代化实践的深入推进而不断丰富发展的理论体系,是充分彰显学理化、体系化理论特质的马克思主义中国化时代化的理论创新成果。习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想内涵十分丰富,由总体国家安全观、习近平强军思想、习近平经济思想、习近平生态文明思想、习近平外交思想、习近平法治思想、习近平文化思想所组成的理论学说,从整体性和多维性相统一、真理性和价值性相统一、理论性和实践性相统一的高度,彰显了作为世界观和方法论有机统一的理论体系的科学性、深刻性和完整性,在中华民族伟大复兴战略全局和世界百年未有之大变局的机遇和挑战并存的复杂态势下,深入回答了关系党和国家事业发展的一系列重大时代课题,是以中国式现代化全面推进中华民族伟大复兴的强大思想武器。

国内外多子芋机械化收获技术发展现状、技术瓶颈与应对策略

随着农业现代化的推进和发展,多子芋在被大规模种植,同时多子芋的机械化收获也受到了越来越多的关注。综述了国内外在芋头机械化收获技术的发展现状,指出了制约技术发展的技术瓶颈:多子芋头的挖掘难度大;芋头泥土分离效率较低,子芋与母芋分离效率也较低;芋头出土后续分级收集装置研发困难。阐述了相应的应对策略。

文化回应:地方公费师范生回归乡土的教育之路

地方公费师范生是乡村教师队伍的重要力量,是推动乡村教育振兴的生力军,其培养质量影响着乡村教育的发展质量。当前,职后地方公费师范生在教育实践中面临着无法为乡村学生提供文化适宜的教学和难于融入乡土世界的“离乡”困境。困境的突破需要引入文化回应的教育理念,深刻理解文化回应的教育意蕴。基于文化回应的视角,地方公费师范生的职前培养中存在的乡土文化疏离、个体经验“冷遇”和协同培养缺失等问题,影响了地方公费师范生文化回应素养的生成及乡土情怀的厚植,阻碍了地方公费师范生回归乡土的实现。帮助地方公费师范生由“离乡人”回归为“在乡人”,需要以文化回应性课程与教学为抓手,在课程中渗透乡土知识,在教学中观照个体经验,在培养中展开多方协同。

教师课程转化:意涵、目标及其实现

教师课程转化是指教师基于对课程方案、课程标准等官方正式课程文件精神与要求的领悟、表征和实际操作,将有价值的抽象教育理念转化为具体可操作的课程设计与教学行为的过程。教师课程转化是课程实施层级中的核心环节,是落实课程政策的重要途径,也是新时代赋予教师的课程责任。教师课程转化的理念提出和实践推进,对于提升课程运行效率,增进课程方案落实质量意义重大,有助于消减课程落差,减轻教师课程负荷,重塑教师课程文化。推进基础教育课程教学改革,促进基础教育扩优提质,必须依靠教师课程转化。实现教师课程转化,需要增强教师价值认同,培育课程转化意识;提升教师课程素养,生成教学实践智慧;营造专业发展环境,建构专业学习社群。