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Institutionalization of Surveillance in Nigeria, a Benchmarking of the Brazilian Fiscal Responsibility Act
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作者 Joshua Onome Imoniana Maria Thereza Pompa Antunes +1 位作者 Luiz Carlos Jacob Perera Fabiano Guasti Lima 《Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing》 2011年第10期1070-1079,共10页
Nigeria ranks among the countries with the highest fiscal indiscipline in the globe regardless of the parameters used. The country has also a weak tax collection system which results in tax evasion, and there is insig... Nigeria ranks among the countries with the highest fiscal indiscipline in the globe regardless of the parameters used. The country has also a weak tax collection system which results in tax evasion, and there is insignificant revenue, thus making the state and the municipalities dependent on federal allocations. The current study objectifies to propose the enactment of the Fiscal Responsibility Act (FRA) for the Nigerian Public Administration based on the frameworks implemented in Brazil. As a glance, the basic arithmetic that guides the Act is spending must equal revenue. The study is anchored on the premise that the FRA brings innumerable benefits to the populace by stabilizing public spending and paving way for a consistent budgetary forecast and its compliance thereby contributing to uphold transparency. Methodologically wise, the study adopts a case study approach and also used the interpretative style in order to strive on the action needed, which tends to be interventionist. Upon analysis of the secondary documents at our disposal, we conclude that control tools such as the SIAFEM system which is the backbone of FRA will be an essential artifact to institutionalize surveillance and also assist the Nigerian government in curtailing spending and also orientate accountability at all levels be it federal, state or municipal. 展开更多
关键词 INSTITUTIONALIZATION SURVEILLANCE control systems fiscal responsibility act Brazil NIGERIA
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