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Carbon nanotube integrated circuit technology:purification,assembly and integration 被引量:1
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作者 Jianlei Cui Fengqi Wei Xuesong Mei 《International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第3期120-138,共19页
As the manufacturing process of silicon-based integrated circuits(ICs)approaches its physical limit,the quantum effect of silicon-based field-effect transistors(FETs)has become increasingly evident.And the burgeoning ... As the manufacturing process of silicon-based integrated circuits(ICs)approaches its physical limit,the quantum effect of silicon-based field-effect transistors(FETs)has become increasingly evident.And the burgeoning carbon-based semiconductor technology has become one of the most disruptive technologies in the post-Moore era.As one-dimensional nanomaterials,carbon nanotubes(CNTs)are far superior to silicon at the same technology nodes of FETs because of their excellent electrical transport and scaling properties,rendering them the most competitive material in the next-generation ICs technology.However,certain challenges impede the industrialization of CNTs,particularly in terms of material preparation,which significantly hinders the development of CNT-based ICs.Focusing on CNT-based ICs technology,this review summarizes its main technical status,development trends,existing challenges,and future development directions. 展开更多
关键词 carbon nanotubes integrated circuits field-effect transistors post-Moore
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U-Net Models for Representing Wind Stress Anomalies over the Tropical Pacific and Their Integrations with an Intermediate Coupled Model for ENSO Studies 被引量:1
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作者 Shuangying Du Rong-Hua Zhang 《Advances in Atmospheric Sciences》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2024年第7期1403-1416,共14页
El Niño-Southern Oscillation(ENSO)is the strongest interannual climate mode influencing the coupled ocean-atmosphere system in the tropical Pacific,and numerous dynamical and statistical models have been develope... El Niño-Southern Oscillation(ENSO)is the strongest interannual climate mode influencing the coupled ocean-atmosphere system in the tropical Pacific,and numerous dynamical and statistical models have been developed to simulate and predict it.In some simplified coupled ocean-atmosphere models,the relationship between sea surface temperature(SST)anomalies and wind stress(τ)anomalies can be constructed by statistical methods,such as singular value decomposition(SVD).In recent years,the applications of artificial intelligence(AI)to climate modeling have shown promising prospects,and the integrations of AI-based models with dynamical models are active areas of research.This study constructs U-Net models for representing the relationship between SSTAs andτanomalies in the tropical Pacific;the UNet-derivedτmodel,denoted asτUNet,is then used to replace the original SVD-basedτmodel of an intermediate coupled model(ICM),forming a newly AI-integrated ICM,referred to as ICM-UNet.The simulation results obtained from ICM-UNet demonstrate their ability to represent the spatiotemporal variability of oceanic and atmospheric anomaly fields in the equatorial Pacific.In the ocean-only case study,theτUNet-derived wind stress anomaly fields are used to force the ocean component of the ICM,the results of which also indicate reasonable simulations of typical ENSO events.These results demonstrate the feasibility of integrating an AI-derived model with a physics-based dynamical model for ENSO modeling studies.Furthermore,the successful integration of the dynamical ocean models with the AI-based atmospheric wind model provides a novel approach to ocean-atmosphere interaction modeling studies. 展开更多
关键词 U-Net models wind stress anomalies ICM integration of AI and physical components
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Research on the Integration Path of Enterprise Management Accounting and Financial Accounting: Taking Construction Enterprises as an Example 被引量:1
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作者 Yanxue Yang 《Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies》 2024年第6期119-124,共6页
The rapid pace of economic globalization has presented both unprecedented opportunities and challenges for the construction industry.Management accounting and financial accounting,as integral components of enterprise ... The rapid pace of economic globalization has presented both unprecedented opportunities and challenges for the construction industry.Management accounting and financial accounting,as integral components of enterprise management,play indispensable roles in the development of construction companies.While both disciplines possess distinct characteristics,the evolving business landscape necessitates a more integrated approach.By combining the strengths and values of both,construction companies can gain valuable insights and make informed decisions.This paper delves into the concepts of management accounting and financial accounting,explores the feasibility of their integration within construction companies,and provides recommendations for implementation to foster sustainable development.The insights and strategies presented in this paper can serve as a valuable reference for other construction companies seeking to optimize their management and operations. 展开更多
关键词 Management accounting Financial accounting integration path Case analysis
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A novel self-alignment method for high precision silicon diffraction microlens arrays preparation and its integration with infrared focal plane arrays
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作者 HOU Zhi-Jin CHEN Yan +2 位作者 WANG Xu-Dong WANG Jian-Lu CHU Jun-Hao 《红外与毫米波学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第5期589-594,共6页
Silicon(Si)diffraction microlens arrays are usually used to integrating with infrared focal plane arrays(IRFPAs)to improve their performance.The errors of lithography are unavoidable in the process of the Si diffrac-t... Silicon(Si)diffraction microlens arrays are usually used to integrating with infrared focal plane arrays(IRFPAs)to improve their performance.The errors of lithography are unavoidable in the process of the Si diffrac-tion microlens arrays preparation in the conventional engraving method.It has a serious impact on its performance and subsequent applications.In response to the problem of errors of Si diffraction microlens arrays in the conven-tional method,a novel self-alignment method for high precision Si diffraction microlens arrays preparation is pro-posed.The accuracy of the Si diffractive microlens arrays preparation is determined by the accuracy of the first li-thography mask in the novel self-alignment method.In the subsequent etching,the etched area will be protected by the mask layer and the sacrifice layer or the protective layer.The unprotection area is carved to effectively block the non-etching areas,accurately etch the etching area required,and solve the problem of errors.The high precision Si diffraction microlens arrays are obtained by the novel self-alignment method and the diffraction effi-ciency could reach 92.6%.After integrating with IRFPAs,the average blackbody responsity increased by 8.3%,and the average blackbody detectivity increased by 10.3%.It indicates that the Si diffraction microlens arrays can improve the filling factor and reduce crosstalk of IRFPAs through convergence,thereby improving the perfor-mance of the IRFPAs.The results are of great reference significance for improving their performance through opti-mizing the preparation level of micro nano devices. 展开更多
关键词 SELF-ALIGNMENT diffraction microlens arrays high precision integration SI IRFPAs
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Multidisciplinary integration and fusion based on critical care medicine and immunology:History,current status,and prospects
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作者 SHI Jian LÜBen 《中南大学学报(医学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第8期1327-1332,共6页
Critical care medicine focuses on understanding the pathophysiological mechanisms and treatment approaches for life-threatening conditions,including sepsis,severe trauma/burns,hemorrhagic shock,heatstroke,and acute pa... Critical care medicine focuses on understanding the pathophysiological mechanisms and treatment approaches for life-threatening conditions,including sepsis,severe trauma/burns,hemorrhagic shock,heatstroke,and acute pancreatitis,all of which have high incidence rates.These conditions are primarily characterized by acute multi-organ dysfunction,with sudden onset,severe illness,and high mortality rates.Additionally,critical care treatment demands substantial medical resources,imposing significant economic burdens on patients’families and society.In recent years,critical care medicine has achieved notable progress,especially in multidisciplinary integration with immunology-based fields.Collaboration across disciplines has not only accelerated advancements in critical care but also propelled the rapid development of modern immunology.This paper provides an overview and assessment of the cross-disciplinary fusion between critical care medicine and immunology,exploring how these fields related extensions mutually enhance each other.It further analyzes China’s potential to become a global leader in this area within the next 5 to 10 years. 展开更多
关键词 critical care medicine IMMUNOLOGY SEPSIS cross-disciplinary integration MULTIDISCIPLINARY intensive care
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Integration, Leading and Empowerment: Folk Culture Boosting the Development of Henan's Tourism Economy
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作者 Liu Yingji Yu Jiaqi 《China & The World Cultural Exchange》 2024年第4期6-9,共4页
During Chinese New Year holiday,characteristic folk customs activities significantly stimulated local tourism consumption potential and the high-quality development of tourism economy by integrating,leading and empowe... During Chinese New Year holiday,characteristic folk customs activities significantly stimulated local tourism consumption potential and the high-quality development of tourism economy by integrating,leading and empowering local tourism projects. 展开更多
关键词 integrating TOURISM integration
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Effectiveness of sensory integration therapy in children,focusing on Korean children:A systematic review and meta-analysis
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作者 Seri Oh Jong-Sik Jang +4 位作者 A-Ra Jeon Geonwoo Kim Mihwa Kwon Bahoe Cho Narae Lee 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2024年第7期1260-1271,共12页
BACKGROUND Sensory integration intervention is highly related to the child's effective interaction with the environment and the child's development.Currently,various sensory integration interventions are being... BACKGROUND Sensory integration intervention is highly related to the child's effective interaction with the environment and the child's development.Currently,various sensory integration interventions are being applied,but research methodological problems are arising due to unsystematic protocols.This study aims to present the optimal intervention protocol by presenting scientific standards for sensory integration intervention through meta-analysis.AIM To prove the effectiveness of sensory integration therapy,examine the latest trend of sensory integration studies in Korea,and provide clinical evidence for sensory integration therapies.METHODS The database of Korean search engines,including RISS,KISS,and DBpia,was used to search for related literature published from 2001 to October 2020.The keywords,“Children”,“Sensory integration”,“Integrated sensory”,“Sensorymotor”,and“Sensory stimulation”were used in this search.Then,a meta-analysis was conducted on 24 selected studiesRISS,KISS,and DBpia,was used to search for related literature published from 2001 to October 2020.The keywords,“Children”,“Sensory integration”,“Integrated sensory”,“Sensorymotor”,and“Sensory stimulation”were used in this search.Then,a meta-analysis was conducted on 24 selected studies.RESULTS Sensory integration intervention has been proven effective in children with cerebral palsy,autism spectrum disorder,attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder,developmental disorder,and intellectual disability in relation to the diagnosis of children.Regarding sensory integration therapies,1:1 individual treatment with a therapist or a therapy session lasting for 40 min was most effective.In terms of dependent variables,sensory integration therapy effectively promoted social skills,adaptive behavior,sensory processing,and gross motor and fine motor skills.CONCLUSION The results of this study may be used as therapeutic evidence for sensory integration intervention in the clinical field of occupational therapy for children,and can help to present standards for sensory integration intervention protocols. 展开更多
关键词 CHILDREN META-ANALYSIS Occupational therapy Sensory integration Sensory processing Social skills
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The Transmission,Establishment and Cross-cultural Integration of Chinese Medicine in the Mainstream Healthcare,through the Eyes of a Generation of Visionaries and Pioneers
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作者 Ioannis Solos Charles Buck 《Chinese Medicine and Culture》 2024年第1期1-4,共4页
It has historically been very difficult to trace the history of the westward transmission of Chinese medicine through the accounts of its protagonists. Many of the early scholars such as Jack Worsley, Dick Van Buren, ... It has historically been very difficult to trace the history of the westward transmission of Chinese medicine through the accounts of its protagonists. Many of the early scholars such as Jack Worsley, Dick Van Buren, and Joe Goodman were reluctant to divulge information about the source of their knowledge, or their professional qualifications. Others, such as John Shen and Hong Yuan-bain were early 20th century immigrants who transmitted highly personalized versions of acupuncture and Chinese medicine to select disciples. Eventually, a new class of scholars appeared, including names such as Ted Kaptchuk, Peter Deadman, Nigel Wiseman, William Morris, Peter Eckman, John Mc Donald, Charles Buck, and the late Giovanni Maciocia who looked for answers back in China, developed translation methodologies and terminology, compiled the main textbooks currently in use at TCM colleges, overcame enormous scholastic adversity, developed courses and pursued the regulation and accreditation of TCM in various countries. This special issue synopsizes the path towards the global acculturation of TCM over the last 50 years, the main protagonists, the enormous accomplishments they have achieved for the profession, their philosophy, their clinical perspectives and visions for the future. 展开更多
关键词 Chinese medicine Cross-cultural integration Westward transmission James Reston Acupuncture History
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Research on the development methodology for clinical practice guidelines for organic integration of traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine
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作者 Ying-Hui Jin Yan-Ping Wang +22 位作者 Ying-Lan Xie Gui-Hua Tian Xiao-Yu Zhang Nan-Nan Shi Ke-Hu Yang Xin Sun Yao-Long Chen Da-Rong Wu Xin-Feng Guo Long Ge Chen Zhao Cheng Lu Yin Jiang Jing Guo Si-Yu Yan Yong-Bo Wang Qiao Huang Xiang-Ying Ren Ying-Yue Rao Yun-Yun Wang Meng-Qian Yuan Xian-Tao Zeng Hong-Cai Shang 《Military Medical Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2024年第3期313-322,共10页
Integrated traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)and Western medicine(WM)is a new medical science grounded in the knowledge bases of both TCM and WM,which then forms a unique modern medical system in China.Integrated TCM a... Integrated traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)and Western medicine(WM)is a new medical science grounded in the knowledge bases of both TCM and WM,which then forms a unique modern medical system in China.Integrated TCM and WM has a long history in China,and has made important achievements in the process of clinical diagnosis and treatment.However,the methodological defects in currently published clinical practice guidelines(CPGs)limit its development.The organic integration of TCM and WM is a deeper integration of TCM and WM.To realize the progression of"integration"to"organic integration",a targeted and standardized guideline development methodology is needed.Therefore,the purpose of this study is to establish a standardized development procedure for clinical practice guidelines for the organic integration of TCM and WM to promote the systematic integration of TCM and WM research results into clinical practice guidelines in order to achieve optimal results as the whole is greater than the sum of the parts. 展开更多
关键词 METHODOLOGY Traditional Chinese medicine Western medicine Organic integration Clinical practice guidelines(CPGs)
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Wearable Healthcare and Continuous Vital Sign Monitoring with IoT Integration
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作者 Hamed Taherdoost 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2024年第10期79-104,共26页
Technical and accessibility issues in hospitals often prevent patients from receiving optimal mental and physical health care,which is essential for independent living,especially as societies age and chronic diseases ... Technical and accessibility issues in hospitals often prevent patients from receiving optimal mental and physical health care,which is essential for independent living,especially as societies age and chronic diseases like diabetes and cardiovascular disease become more common.Recent advances in the Internet of Things(IoT)-enabled wearable devices offer potential solutions for remote health monitoring and everyday activity recognition,gaining significant attention in personalized healthcare.This paper comprehensively reviews wearable healthcare technology integrated with the IoT for continuous vital sign monitoring.Relevant papers were extracted and analyzed using a systematic numerical review method,covering various aspects such as sports monitoring,disease detection,patient monitoring,and medical diagnosis.The review highlights the transformative impact of IoTenabled wearable devices in healthcare,facilitating real-time monitoring of vital signs,including blood pressure,temperature,oxygen levels,and heart rate.Results from the reviewed papers demonstrate high accuracy and efficiency in predicting health conditions,improving sports performance,enhancing patient care,and diagnosing diseases.The integration of IoT in wearable healthcare devices enables remote patient monitoring,personalized care,and efficient data transmission,ultimately transcending traditional boundaries of healthcare and leading to better patient outcomes. 展开更多
关键词 Wearable healthcare IoT integration patient care remote patient monitoring real-time data transmission health technology
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Research on Cultural Consumption and Urban Integration of Floating Population
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作者 Zhang Rui Dai Xiaowen 《Contemporary Social Sciences》 2024年第2期16-33,共18页
This paper examined the relationship between cultural consumption and the floating population’s integration into host cities based on data from China’s Seventh National Population Census and the 2018 China Migrants ... This paper examined the relationship between cultural consumption and the floating population’s integration into host cities based on data from China’s Seventh National Population Census and the 2018 China Migrants Dynamic Survey(CMDS).The findings indicate that improving the floating population’s consumption level and quality,especially the quality of development-oriented cultural consumption,can significantly improve the level of their integration.Moreover,development-oriented cultural consumption has a positive effect on the floating population’s integration and social participation,while entertainment-oriented cultural consumption facilitates their integration mainly by improving their sense of well-being.These findings could guide policymakers in developing targeted cultural consumption policies,implementing specific regional industry adjustments,and expanding domestic consumption demand. 展开更多
关键词 cultural consumption floating population urban integration social participation sense of well-being
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Exploring the Element Integration of Urban and Rural“Space of Flows”in the Context of Consumption Upgrading:A Case Study of Changsi Village in Anhui Province
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作者 QIN Shuhua LI Daoyong HE Qilin 《Journal of Landscape Research》 2024年第1期48-50,54,共4页
The mobility and interaction between urban and rural areas are becoming more and more intensive,and their links and exchanges are increasingly closer due to constant flow of factors such as information,capital,personn... The mobility and interaction between urban and rural areas are becoming more and more intensive,and their links and exchanges are increasingly closer due to constant flow of factors such as information,capital,personnel and technology.In this context,the element integration of urban and rural“space of flows”can promote the integrated development of urban and rural areas,improve the consumption environment and experience,and promote the industrial upgrading and technological progress.To realize the element integration of urban and rural“space of flows”,it is necessary to explore and innovate in infrastructure construction,information technology application,industrial cooperation and cultural exchanges.Government departments,enterprises and social organizations also need to work together to give play to their respective advantages and jointly promote the process of element integration of urban and rural“space of flows”. 展开更多
关键词 Consumption upgrading Space of flows Urban and rural integration
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Development Level and Dynamic Analysis of the Integration of Three Rural Industries in the Context of Rural Revitalization
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作者 Longling LI Zijian LONG 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2024年第9期1-6,10,共7页
As a key measure to comprehensively promote the strategy of rural revitalization,especially in the field of industrial prosperity,the integration of rural three industries is of great strategic significance.In this st... As a key measure to comprehensively promote the strategy of rural revitalization,especially in the field of industrial prosperity,the integration of rural three industries is of great strategic significance.In this study,entropy method and TOPSIS method were employed to calculate the comprehensive evaluation index of integration of three industries and the ideal development value respectively.The development status of integration of three rural industries was systematically evaluated,and the development trend of different regions was compared and analyzed.The results indicate that the development index of integration of three industries showed a steady growth trend,among which the development level of Jiangsu Province ranked first,followed by Hubei Province,while the development level of Shaanxi Province was relatively low.When analyzing the Level I indicators of integration of three rural industries,the contribution of industrial integration behavior exceeded the performance of industrial integration.Among the behavioral indicators of industrial integration,the weight of agricultural multi-functionality and service integration was relatively large,which plays a significant role in promoting the development of integration of three rural industries.The scores and growth rates of Jiangsu Province in increasing farmers income,increasing agricultural production and rural economic development were higher than those of other regions,while Shaanxi Province still had a certain gap in rural industrial integration indicators compared with Jiangsu Province and Hubei Province.In view of this,we came up with some strategic recommendations for further promoting the development of integration of three rural industries. 展开更多
关键词 integration of three industries Entropy method TOPSIS method Rural revitalization
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Exploration into the Development of"Integration of Production and Education"in Vocational Education in China
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作者 Jialiang HAN Zhen WANG 《Agricultural Biotechnology》 2024年第4期46-49,56,共5页
In order to further clarify the function and important value of the integration of production and education for the development of vocational education,this paper combed the development context of the integration of p... In order to further clarify the function and important value of the integration of production and education for the development of vocational education,this paper combed the development context of the integration of production and education in China's vocational education from three dimensions:policy evolution,research evolution and practice promotion.Studies have shown that the integration of production and education,as a distinctive type characteristic of vocational education in China,has experienced four stages of evolution in policy:the period of combination of production and education,the preparation and presentation period,the full implementation period and the in-depth promotion period,and the initially-constructed institutional system reflects developmental characteristics.In academic research,there are obvious policy-driven characteristics.The theoretical framework tends to be perfect,and the concept connotation and promotion path are gradually getting clear,but the research on regional promotion modes is slightly insufficient.The empirical research is weak,and the operability of countermeasure research is not strong.Moreover,the problem of discussing integration based on education is more prominent.In practice and promotion,the characteristic of the integration of production and education is gradually highlighted and deepened in terms of talent training,school-running system and school-running mode,and the carriers and contents of the integration of production and education are gradually enriched. 展开更多
关键词 integration of production and education Policy evolution Research evolution Practice promotion
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Highly Accurate Golden Section Search Algorithms and Fictitious Time Integration Method for Solving Nonlinear Eigenvalue Problems
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作者 Chein-Shan Liu Jian-Hung Shen +1 位作者 Chung-Lun Kuo Yung-Wei Chen 《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》 SCIE EI 2024年第5期1317-1335,共19页
This study sets up two new merit functions,which are minimized for the detection of real eigenvalue and complex eigenvalue to address nonlinear eigenvalue problems.For each eigen-parameter the vector variable is solve... This study sets up two new merit functions,which are minimized for the detection of real eigenvalue and complex eigenvalue to address nonlinear eigenvalue problems.For each eigen-parameter the vector variable is solved from a nonhomogeneous linear system obtained by reducing the number of eigen-equation one less,where one of the nonzero components of the eigenvector is normalized to the unit and moves the column containing that component to the right-hand side as a nonzero input vector.1D and 2D golden section search algorithms are employed to minimize the merit functions to locate real and complex eigenvalues.Simultaneously,the real and complex eigenvectors can be computed very accurately.A simpler approach to the nonlinear eigenvalue problems is proposed,which implements a normalization condition for the uniqueness of the eigenvector into the eigenequation directly.The real eigenvalues can be computed by the fictitious time integration method(FTIM),which saves computational costs compared to the one-dimensional golden section search algorithm(1D GSSA).The simpler method is also combined with the Newton iterationmethod,which is convergent very fast.All the proposed methods are easily programmed to compute the eigenvalue and eigenvector with high accuracy and efficiency. 展开更多
关键词 Nonlinear eigenvalue problem quadratic eigenvalue problem two new merit functions golden section search algorithm fictitious time integration method
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Research on the Comparison and Integration of Chinese and Western Music Cultures
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作者 LEI Shuwen 《Cultural and Religious Studies》 2024年第1期32-35,共4页
This research undertakes a nuanced examination of the intersections and distinctions between these two diverse musical traditions.Employing a meticulous comparative analysis,the study scrutinizes fundamental musical e... This research undertakes a nuanced examination of the intersections and distinctions between these two diverse musical traditions.Employing a meticulous comparative analysis,the study scrutinizes fundamental musical elements such as scales,modes,and compositional styles,illuminating shared threads and distinctive attributes that characterize Chinese and Western music.Against the backdrop of contemporary global dynamics,the research investigates the ongoing integration of these musical cultures.It explores the impact of globalization and technological advancements,revealing instances of cross-cultural collaboration and the emergence of hybrid musical forms.Augmenting theoretical discussions with concrete case studies,the paper offers illuminating examples of how Chinese and Western musical elements interweave,contributing to the evolving landscape of global music.This research not only advances scholarly understanding but also contributes practical insights for musicians,educators,and enthusiasts navigating the evolving dynamics of cross-cultural musical expression.By elucidating the intricate relationship between Chinese and Western music cultures,the paper underscores the richness borne out of their interaction and the cultural synthesis that defines contemporary musical landscapes. 展开更多
关键词 comparative music analysis cross-cultural integration hybrid forms globalization influence
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Exploration of the Construction and Path Selection of the Deep Integration Model of Industry-Education in Universities
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作者 Yufei Zhang Chang Yu 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2024年第3期187-192,共6页
Against the backdrop of continuous development in the field of education,universities are encouraged to innovate their talent cultivation systems and objectives.The deep integration of industry and education has emerg... Against the backdrop of continuous development in the field of education,universities are encouraged to innovate their talent cultivation systems and objectives.The deep integration of industry and education has emerged as an effective strategy,aligning with the basic requirements of the new engineering education initiative and exerting a positive impact on socioeconomic development.However,an analysis of the current state of industry-education integration in universities reveals several issues that require optimization,affecting the ultimate effectiveness of integration.To optimize this phenomenon and achieve high-quality development,universities need to further explore the construction of a deep integration model of industry and education,adhering to corresponding principles to form a comprehensive system.On this basis,pathways for deep industry-education integration can be summarized. 展开更多
关键词 UNIVERSITIES Industry-education integration Deep integration Construction model PATHWAYS
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Reform of Theory-practice Alternating Teaching of the Introduction to Architecture Course Oriented to“Employment Priority and Integration of Industry and Education”
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作者 XU Jing MAO Mao LI Yangbo 《Journal of Landscape Research》 2024年第2期54-60,共7页
In the new era of building a socialist modernization country with the goal of promoting high-quality development,we deeply analyze the knowledge system of the Introduction to Architecture course.This analysis is based... In the new era of building a socialist modernization country with the goal of promoting high-quality development,we deeply analyze the knowledge system of the Introduction to Architecture course.This analysis is based on the cross-disciplinary specialties of local applied universities and the orientation of prioritizing employment and integrating industry and education.We propose the teaching reform of“theory-practice alternation”which is adapted to the current times and societal needs.Finally,we comprehensively summarize the effectiveness of curriculum construction,in order to provide theoretical references for the implementation of fostering character and civic virtue and deepening the reform of collaborative education mechanisms. 展开更多
关键词 Teaching reform Development trend Curriculum ideology and politics integration of industry and education
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Astrocytes integrate time and space
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作者 Justin Lines 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS 2025年第2期467-468,共2页
Astrocytes read and react to synaptic transmission through tripartite synapses,where the binding of neurotransmitters onto astrocytic receptors triggers an increase in intracellular calcium.Recent investigations have ... Astrocytes read and react to synaptic transmission through tripartite synapses,where the binding of neurotransmitters onto astrocytic receptors triggers an increase in intracellular calcium.Recent investigations have revealed that astrocytes exhibit two distinct states of intracellular calcium activity:(1)graded subcellular localized clusters with independently active microdomains,likely influenced by nearby synaptic events,and(2)whole-cell astrocyte calcium surges,believed to result from the coordinated activation of multiple synapses.Notably,astrocyte calcium responses are not solely graded;instead,a spatial threshold of intracellular calcium activity can be overcome to elicit an astrocyte calcium surge.Together these calcium responses,in turn,initiate downstream signaling pathways capable of modifying synaptic communication and overall network activity.In summary,astrocytes can function as integrators of local synaptic events,actively contributing to information processing within the brain. 展开更多
关键词 GRADED INTEGRATE instead
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Exploration and Practice of“Four Integration and Four Innovation”Specialized and Creative Integration Talent Cultivation Mode:Taking Chongqing Energy Vocational College as an Example
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作者 Liyan Zhang Qingying Zhou +2 位作者 Yueming Zhan Yu Xiao Mingli Chen 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2024年第4期296-303,共8页
With the release of China Education Modernization 2035,education modernization has become a national strategic goal.In this context,Chongqing Energy Vocational College is actively exploring the“four integration and f... With the release of China Education Modernization 2035,education modernization has become a national strategic goal.In this context,Chongqing Energy Vocational College is actively exploring the“four integration and four innovation”specialized and creative integration talent cultivation mode,aiming at cultivating high-quality talents with innovative spirit and practical skills.This paper analyzes the status quo and challenges of talent cultivation in higher vocational education,puts forward the main practices of innovation-driven,creation and research,cross-border integration,and innovative practice,and has achieved remarkable results.Additionally,it summarizes the experience revelation and provides a reference for other higher vocational colleges and universities. 展开更多
关键词 Specialized and creative integration Talent cultivation Higher vocational education Innovation-driven Cross-border integration
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