The changes in knowledge forms in the era of"new quality productivity"are closely related to the development of society.With the rise of the Internet,"the world of dataism is coming".The traditiona...The changes in knowledge forms in the era of"new quality productivity"are closely related to the development of society.With the rise of the Internet,"the world of dataism is coming".The traditional knowledge production model is undergoing fundamental changes in structure and nature.The most prominent change is that knowledge is becoming increasingly inseparable from data networks.The collaborative production of knowledge based on the Internet is becoming increasingly common,and Wikipedia is a prominent example of this.Wikipedia makes the networked production of knowledge possible by utilizing collective intelligence and data connectivity.Wiki users are commonly referred to as"wiki".This paper conducted interviews with 30 Wiki users and used content analysis to statistically analyze the interview records,in order to study the significance and value of the Wiki knowledge production model for online users,and to glimpse the impact of the knowledge structure changes in the era of"dataism"on social change.展开更多
[Objectives] The study aims to improve the ability of inspectors to recognize humoral morphology and provide data reference for the improvement of EQA work of humoral morphology by Guangxi Clinical Laboratory Center. ...[Objectives] The study aims to improve the ability of inspectors to recognize humoral morphology and provide data reference for the improvement of EQA work of humoral morphology by Guangxi Clinical Laboratory Center. [Methods] A retrospective analysis was made on the EQA of humoral morphology by Guangxi Clinical Laboratory Center from 2010 to 2022, and the number of participating laboratories, the rate of return, sample types and maps of EQA of humoral morphology such as urine sediment, vaginal secretions and so on(except feces), and the reasons for the high error rate of the results of the participating laboratories were analyzed. [Results] The number of laboratories participating in the assessment of humoral morphology increased from 98 in 2010 to 371 in 2022. Except for 2011(90.98%), the rate of return was more than 94%, and the highest rate of return was up to 100%. A total of 119 pictures of EQA of humoral morphology were studied, including 101 urine sediment smears, 13 vaginal secretions smears and 5 other smears. The types of specimens were relatively comprehensive. The distribution of the maps was basically reasonable. The urinary sediment was mainly composed of crystalline salts, followed by tubes, and cells and fungi ranked third. The coverage was relatively complete. The error rate of return results from high to low were bacteria(error rate was equal to 40%), tubes and crystalline salts(error rate was close to 29%), and cells and fungi(error rate was about 14%). The main cases with high error rate of return results are as follows: the difference between different tubes was not clear, and the diversity of crystal morphology was not understood enough;the phase division of cells in the same system was wrong. [Conclusions] The analysis and summary of the reasons for the high error rate of the data and results of Guangxi's EQA of humoral morphology is helpful for laboratory physicians to improve their awareness of morphological examination and identify clearly the error type and blurred concept, and lays a foundation for Guangxi Clinical Laboratory Center to carry out EQA of humoral morphology more specifically.展开更多
Quality is a product to the customer after the test and use of the performance of the product in the index.If there is no problem,it is considered to be a product with good performance;if there is a problem,it becomes...Quality is a product to the customer after the test and use of the performance of the product in the index.If there is no problem,it is considered to be a product with good performance;if there is a problem,it becomes a product with poor performance.When a certain number of products have no quality problem after the experiment and operation,it is a good product.However,the evaluation of the use of the assembly after a certain period of time after the final customer should also be discussed.Only in this way can the product quality be improved fundamentally.A/S is a significant process when the retrospective production is done for its quality to be investigated.Retrospection becomes a new way to study and innovate manufacturer quality currently in busyness.In modern society the retrospect as A/S is more and more prevail at shopping mall in big city for customer convenient application.In terms of their rapid and good mending the excellent brand will be established for product quality yearby-year.展开更多
BACKGROUND Most endoscopic anti-reflux interventions for gastroesophageal reflux disease(GERD)management are technically challenging to practice with inadequate data to support it utility.Therefore,this study was carr...BACKGROUND Most endoscopic anti-reflux interventions for gastroesophageal reflux disease(GERD)management are technically challenging to practice with inadequate data to support it utility.Therefore,this study was carried to evaluate the effectiveness and safety newer endoscopic full-thickness fundoplication(EFTP)device along with Argon Plasma Coagulation to treat individuals with GERD.AIM To evaluate the effectiveness and safety newer EFTP device along with Argon Plasma Coagulation to treat individuals with GERD.METHODS This study was a single-center comparative analysis conducted on patients treated at a Noble Institute of Gastroenterology,Ahmedabad,hospital between 2020 and 2022.The research aimed to retrospectively analyze patient data on GERD symptoms and proton pump inhibitor(PPI)dependence who underwent EFTP using the GERD-X system along with argon plasma coagulation(APC).The primary endpoint was the mean change in the total gastroesophageal reflux disease health-related quality of life(GERD-HRQL)score compared to the baseline measurement at the 3-month follow-up.Secondary endpoints encompassed enhancements in the overall GERD-HRQL score,improvements in GERD symptom scores at the 3 and changes in PPI usage at the 3 and 12-month time points.RESULTS In this study,patients most were in Hill Class II,and over half had ineffective esophageal motility.Following the EFTP procedure,there were significant improvements in heartburn and regurgitation scores,as well as GERDHRQL scores(P<0.001).PPI use significantly decreased,with 82.6%not needing PPIs or prokinetics at end of 1 year.No significant adverse events related to the procedures were observed in either group.CONCLUSION The EFTP along with APC procedure shows promise in addressing GERD symptoms and improving patients'quality of life,particularly for suitable candidates.Moreover,the application of a lone clip with APC yielded superior outcomes and exhibited greater cost-effectiveness.展开更多
Comprehensive analytical methodologies are exceedingly needed in order to evaluate product quality and raw material specifications especially for botanical preparations. Advances in teaming up statistical (PCA, CA &am...Comprehensive analytical methodologies are exceedingly needed in order to evaluate product quality and raw material specifications especially for botanical preparations. Advances in teaming up statistical (PCA, CA & pattern recognition techniques) and spectroscopic (UV, IR, MS & NMR) methods of analysis have generated a substantial impact on how to use spectroscopic instruments as intelligent modules capable of identifying and classifying the composition of a variety of natural products. Cymbopogon proximus, a traditionally used medicinal herb claimed to be an effective remedy for renal spasms, lacks appropriate evaluation procedures. UV assisted-PCA and PLS analysis were exercised herein to maximize the usefulness and applicability of some previously established analytical specifications for herbal materials (e.g. solvent extractive values). Hierarchical cluster analysis was also attempted to categorize and associate the generated solvent-extracts. In addition, DE-TLC and GC were used to examine the different plant fractions in a qualitative and quantitative manner.展开更多
Purpose-This paper aims to analyze high-quality papers on the research of electronic word-of-mouth(eWOM)for product and service quality improvement from 2009 to 2022,in order to fully understand theirhistorical progre...Purpose-This paper aims to analyze high-quality papers on the research of electronic word-of-mouth(eWOM)for product and service quality improvement from 2009 to 2022,in order to fully understand theirhistorical progress,current situation and future development trend.Design/Methodology/Approach-This paper adopts the bibliometrics method to analyze the relevantliterature,including publishing trend and citation status,regional and discipline area distribution,andinfluential publications.Secondly,the VOSviewer is used for literature co-citation analysis and keywordco-occurrence analysis to obtain the basic literature and research hotspots in this research field.Findings-Firstly,the study finds that the number of publications basically shows an increasing trend,and thosepublications are mainly published in tourism journals.In addition,among these papers,China has the largestnumber of publications,followed by the USA and South Korea.Through co-citation analysis of literature andkeyword co-occurrence analysis,22 foundational papers and six main research topics are obtained in this paper.Finally,this paper elaborates on the development trend of the research topic and future research directions in detail.Originality/value-This is the first paper that uses bibliometrics to analyze and review relevant researcheson eWOM for product and service quality improvement,which is helpful for researchers to quickly understandits development status and trend.This review also provides some future research directions and provides areference for further research.展开更多
新质生产力为我国新征程上推动高质量发展提供了科学指引,是符合新发展理念的先进生产力质态。为清晰全面深入地掌握新质生产力的演化过程与研究进展,对中国知网和Web of Science数据库中新质生产力、先进生产力和绿色生产力相关领域在2...新质生产力为我国新征程上推动高质量发展提供了科学指引,是符合新发展理念的先进生产力质态。为清晰全面深入地掌握新质生产力的演化过程与研究进展,对中国知网和Web of Science数据库中新质生产力、先进生产力和绿色生产力相关领域在2014—2024年的14351篇文献进行计量分析。在科学计量学理论基础上,以CiteSpace和VOSviewer软件为研究工具,研究新质生产力领域的共词网络、关键词时序图、文献共引网络等知识图谱,从新质生产力的研究热点、研究现状、发文数量、研究机构等方面进行可视化分析、内容分析及统计分析。研究结果旨在为新质生产力的演化过程、发展趋势及未来应用提供方向性指导。展开更多
基金Supported by Major Project of National Social Science Fund of China(19ZDA326).
文摘The changes in knowledge forms in the era of"new quality productivity"are closely related to the development of society.With the rise of the Internet,"the world of dataism is coming".The traditional knowledge production model is undergoing fundamental changes in structure and nature.The most prominent change is that knowledge is becoming increasingly inseparable from data networks.The collaborative production of knowledge based on the Internet is becoming increasingly common,and Wikipedia is a prominent example of this.Wikipedia makes the networked production of knowledge possible by utilizing collective intelligence and data connectivity.Wiki users are commonly referred to as"wiki".This paper conducted interviews with 30 Wiki users and used content analysis to statistically analyze the interview records,in order to study the significance and value of the Wiki knowledge production model for online users,and to glimpse the impact of the knowledge structure changes in the era of"dataism"on social change.
基金Supported by the Scientific Research Project of Guangxi Health Commission (Z2014221)。
文摘[Objectives] The study aims to improve the ability of inspectors to recognize humoral morphology and provide data reference for the improvement of EQA work of humoral morphology by Guangxi Clinical Laboratory Center. [Methods] A retrospective analysis was made on the EQA of humoral morphology by Guangxi Clinical Laboratory Center from 2010 to 2022, and the number of participating laboratories, the rate of return, sample types and maps of EQA of humoral morphology such as urine sediment, vaginal secretions and so on(except feces), and the reasons for the high error rate of the results of the participating laboratories were analyzed. [Results] The number of laboratories participating in the assessment of humoral morphology increased from 98 in 2010 to 371 in 2022. Except for 2011(90.98%), the rate of return was more than 94%, and the highest rate of return was up to 100%. A total of 119 pictures of EQA of humoral morphology were studied, including 101 urine sediment smears, 13 vaginal secretions smears and 5 other smears. The types of specimens were relatively comprehensive. The distribution of the maps was basically reasonable. The urinary sediment was mainly composed of crystalline salts, followed by tubes, and cells and fungi ranked third. The coverage was relatively complete. The error rate of return results from high to low were bacteria(error rate was equal to 40%), tubes and crystalline salts(error rate was close to 29%), and cells and fungi(error rate was about 14%). The main cases with high error rate of return results are as follows: the difference between different tubes was not clear, and the diversity of crystal morphology was not understood enough;the phase division of cells in the same system was wrong. [Conclusions] The analysis and summary of the reasons for the high error rate of the data and results of Guangxi's EQA of humoral morphology is helpful for laboratory physicians to improve their awareness of morphological examination and identify clearly the error type and blurred concept, and lays a foundation for Guangxi Clinical Laboratory Center to carry out EQA of humoral morphology more specifically.
文摘Quality is a product to the customer after the test and use of the performance of the product in the index.If there is no problem,it is considered to be a product with good performance;if there is a problem,it becomes a product with poor performance.When a certain number of products have no quality problem after the experiment and operation,it is a good product.However,the evaluation of the use of the assembly after a certain period of time after the final customer should also be discussed.Only in this way can the product quality be improved fundamentally.A/S is a significant process when the retrospective production is done for its quality to be investigated.Retrospection becomes a new way to study and innovate manufacturer quality currently in busyness.In modern society the retrospect as A/S is more and more prevail at shopping mall in big city for customer convenient application.In terms of their rapid and good mending the excellent brand will be established for product quality yearby-year.
文摘BACKGROUND Most endoscopic anti-reflux interventions for gastroesophageal reflux disease(GERD)management are technically challenging to practice with inadequate data to support it utility.Therefore,this study was carried to evaluate the effectiveness and safety newer endoscopic full-thickness fundoplication(EFTP)device along with Argon Plasma Coagulation to treat individuals with GERD.AIM To evaluate the effectiveness and safety newer EFTP device along with Argon Plasma Coagulation to treat individuals with GERD.METHODS This study was a single-center comparative analysis conducted on patients treated at a Noble Institute of Gastroenterology,Ahmedabad,hospital between 2020 and 2022.The research aimed to retrospectively analyze patient data on GERD symptoms and proton pump inhibitor(PPI)dependence who underwent EFTP using the GERD-X system along with argon plasma coagulation(APC).The primary endpoint was the mean change in the total gastroesophageal reflux disease health-related quality of life(GERD-HRQL)score compared to the baseline measurement at the 3-month follow-up.Secondary endpoints encompassed enhancements in the overall GERD-HRQL score,improvements in GERD symptom scores at the 3 and changes in PPI usage at the 3 and 12-month time points.RESULTS In this study,patients most were in Hill Class II,and over half had ineffective esophageal motility.Following the EFTP procedure,there were significant improvements in heartburn and regurgitation scores,as well as GERDHRQL scores(P<0.001).PPI use significantly decreased,with 82.6%not needing PPIs or prokinetics at end of 1 year.No significant adverse events related to the procedures were observed in either group.CONCLUSION The EFTP along with APC procedure shows promise in addressing GERD symptoms and improving patients'quality of life,particularly for suitable candidates.Moreover,the application of a lone clip with APC yielded superior outcomes and exhibited greater cost-effectiveness.
文摘Comprehensive analytical methodologies are exceedingly needed in order to evaluate product quality and raw material specifications especially for botanical preparations. Advances in teaming up statistical (PCA, CA & pattern recognition techniques) and spectroscopic (UV, IR, MS & NMR) methods of analysis have generated a substantial impact on how to use spectroscopic instruments as intelligent modules capable of identifying and classifying the composition of a variety of natural products. Cymbopogon proximus, a traditionally used medicinal herb claimed to be an effective remedy for renal spasms, lacks appropriate evaluation procedures. UV assisted-PCA and PLS analysis were exercised herein to maximize the usefulness and applicability of some previously established analytical specifications for herbal materials (e.g. solvent extractive values). Hierarchical cluster analysis was also attempted to categorize and associate the generated solvent-extracts. In addition, DE-TLC and GC were used to examine the different plant fractions in a qualitative and quantitative manner.
文摘Purpose-This paper aims to analyze high-quality papers on the research of electronic word-of-mouth(eWOM)for product and service quality improvement from 2009 to 2022,in order to fully understand theirhistorical progress,current situation and future development trend.Design/Methodology/Approach-This paper adopts the bibliometrics method to analyze the relevantliterature,including publishing trend and citation status,regional and discipline area distribution,andinfluential publications.Secondly,the VOSviewer is used for literature co-citation analysis and keywordco-occurrence analysis to obtain the basic literature and research hotspots in this research field.Findings-Firstly,the study finds that the number of publications basically shows an increasing trend,and thosepublications are mainly published in tourism journals.In addition,among these papers,China has the largestnumber of publications,followed by the USA and South Korea.Through co-citation analysis of literature andkeyword co-occurrence analysis,22 foundational papers and six main research topics are obtained in this paper.Finally,this paper elaborates on the development trend of the research topic and future research directions in detail.Originality/value-This is the first paper that uses bibliometrics to analyze and review relevant researcheson eWOM for product and service quality improvement,which is helpful for researchers to quickly understandits development status and trend.This review also provides some future research directions and provides areference for further research.
文摘新质生产力为我国新征程上推动高质量发展提供了科学指引,是符合新发展理念的先进生产力质态。为清晰全面深入地掌握新质生产力的演化过程与研究进展,对中国知网和Web of Science数据库中新质生产力、先进生产力和绿色生产力相关领域在2014—2024年的14351篇文献进行计量分析。在科学计量学理论基础上,以CiteSpace和VOSviewer软件为研究工具,研究新质生产力领域的共词网络、关键词时序图、文献共引网络等知识图谱,从新质生产力的研究热点、研究现状、发文数量、研究机构等方面进行可视化分析、内容分析及统计分析。研究结果旨在为新质生产力的演化过程、发展趋势及未来应用提供方向性指导。