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An explorative study on document type assignment of review articles in Web of Science,Scopus and journals’websites
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作者 Manman Zhu Xinyue Lu +2 位作者 Fuyou Chen Liying Yang Zhesi Shen 《Journal of Data and Information Science》 CSCD 2024年第1期11-36,共26页
Purpose:Accurately assigning the document type of review articles in citation index databases like Web of Science(WoS)and Scopus is important.This study aims to investigate the document type assignation of review arti... Purpose:Accurately assigning the document type of review articles in citation index databases like Web of Science(WoS)and Scopus is important.This study aims to investigate the document type assignation of review articles in Web of Science,Scopus and Publisher’s websites on a large scale.Design/methodology/approach:27,616 papers from 160 journals from 10 review journal series indexed in SCI are analyzed.The document types of these papers labeled on journals’websites,and assigned by WoS and Scopus are retrieved and compared to determine the assigning accuracy and identify the possible reasons for wrongly assigning.For the document type labeled on the website,we further differentiate them into explicit review and implicit review based on whether the website directly indicates it is a review or not.Findings:Overall,WoS and Scopus performed similarly,with an average precision of about 99% and recall of about 80%.However,there were some differences between WoS and Scopus across different journal series and within the same journal series.The assigning accuracy of WoS and Scopus for implicit reviews dropped significantly,especially for Scopus.Research limitations:The document types we used as the gold standard were based on the journal websites’labeling which were not manually validated one by one.We only studied the labeling performance for review articles published during 2017-2018 in review journals.Whether this conclusion can be extended to review articles published in non-review journals and most current situation is not very clear.Practical implications:This study provides a reference for the accuracy of document type assigning of review articles in WoS and Scopus,and the identified pattern for assigning implicit reviews may be helpful to better labeling on websites,WoS and Scopus.Originality/value:This study investigated the assigning accuracy of document type of reviews and identified the some patterns of wrong assignments. 展开更多
关键词 Document type Web of Science SCOPUS review article
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Editorial board publication strategy and acceptance rates in Turkish national journals
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作者 Lokman Tutuncu 《Journal of Data and Information Science》 CSCD 2023年第4期49-83,共35页
Purpose: This study takes advantage of newly released journal metrics to investigate whether local journals with more qualified boards have lower acceptance rates, based on data from 219 Turkish national journals and ... Purpose: This study takes advantage of newly released journal metrics to investigate whether local journals with more qualified boards have lower acceptance rates, based on data from 219 Turkish national journals and 2,367 editorial board members.Design/methodology/approach: This study argues that journal editors can signal their scholarly quality by publishing in reputable journals. Conversely, editors publishing inside articles in affiliated national journals would send negative signals. The research predicts that high(low) quality editorial boards will conduct more(less) selective evaluation and their journals will have lower(higher) acceptance rates. Based on the publication strategy of editors, four measures of board quality are defined: Number of board inside publications per editor(INSIDER), number of board Social Sciences Citation Index publications per editor(SSCI), inside-to-SSCI article ratio(ISRA), and board citation per editor(CITATION). Predictions are tested by correlation and regression analysis.Findings: Low-quality board proxies(INSIDER, ISRA) are positively, and high-quality board proxies(SSCI, CITATION) are negatively associated with acceptance rates. Further, we find that receiving a larger number of submissions, greater women representation on boards, and Web of Science and Scopus(WOSS) coverage are associated with lower acceptance rates. Acceptance rates for journals range from 12% to 91%, with an average of 54% and a median of 53%. Law journals have significantly higher average acceptance rate(68%) than other journals, while WOSS journals have the lowest(43%). Findings indicate some of the highest acceptance rates in Social Sciences literature, including competitive Business and Economics journals that traditionally have low acceptance rates. Limitations: Research relies on local context to define publication strategy of editors. Findings may not be generalizable to mainstream journals and core science countries where emphasis on research quality is stronger and editorial selection is based on scientific merit.Practical implications: Results offer useful insights into editorial management of national journals and allow us to make sense of local editorial practices. The importance of scientific merit for selection to national journal editorial boards is particularly highlighted for sound editorial evaluation of submitted manuscripts.Originality/value: This is the first attempt to document a significant relation between acceptance rates and editorial board publication behavior. 展开更多
关键词 Board quality Editorial review Scientific productivity Local journals Insider bias Inside publication
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EDITORIAL REVIEW AND PUBLICATION
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《中国口腔颌面外科杂志》 CAS 2007年第2期I0004-I0004,共1页
Peer Review.Following receipt and acceptance by CJOMS,manuscripts will be reviewed and processed for peer review.An editor of CJOMS reviews the submitted manuscripts initially.Manuscripts with insufficient priority fo... Peer Review.Following receipt and acceptance by CJOMS,manuscripts will be reviewed and processed for peer review.An editor of CJOMS reviews the submitted manuscripts initially.Manuscripts with insufficient priority for publication are rejected promptly.Other manuscripts are sent to external expert consultants for peer review when preliminary processing is complete.Peer reviewer identities are kept confidential,but reviewers know the iden- tities of the authors.The manuscript under review is not revealed to anyone other than peer reviewers and editorial staff.Usually two external peer re- viewers are involved in the process of peer review,but in some instance,a third reviewer is required when disagreement exists between the two review- ers.Reviewers receive printed or electronic copies of each manuscript and are asked to review these within two weeks.Reviewer comments are returned via mail or electronic means.Only these high quality manuscript with good scores from two reviewers are considered for publication,the final decision is made on a monthly workshop participated by the Editor-in-Chief,Associate Editors-in-Chief and 10 Key Editorial Members.Manuscripts that are ac- cepted for publication are announced on CJOMS web timely.Comments from the peer reviewers,CJOMS editors and workshop are submitted to au- thors for revision.Revised manuscripts are asked to return within 4 weeks. 展开更多
关键词 EDITORIAL review AND publication PEER
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Effects of Tai Chi on health outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A systematic review and meta-analysis 被引量:1
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作者 Yiqing Cai Xin Liu +6 位作者 Anni Zhao Junru Mao Xiangyu Guo Guangzong Li Jing Yang Yingqi Wu Yutong Fei 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences》 2022年第2期108-120,共13页
Objective:To explore the effects and dose-response relationship of Tai Chi for type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)and to evaluate the methodological quality of the included trials and evidence quality of the outcomes.Metho... Objective:To explore the effects and dose-response relationship of Tai Chi for type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)and to evaluate the methodological quality of the included trials and evidence quality of the outcomes.Methods:Nine major English and Chinese databases were searched for randomized controlled trials of Tai Chi for T2DM from inception to December 2021.The effects and dose-response relationships were assessed with a meta-analysis and meta-regression using Stata.16.The methodological quality of the included studies was assessed using the risk of bias tool.The evidence quality of the outcomes was assessed using the GRADE tool.Results:A total of 24 studies with 1314 patients were included.Compared with the usual care,Tai Chi improved HbA1c(MD¼0.80%,95%CI[1.05,0.54],P<.001,I2¼18.29%,very low-quality evidence),FBG(SMD¼0.58,95%CI[0.86,0.31],P<.001,I2¼53.2%,low-quality evidence),fasting insulin(FIN),diastolic blood pressure,BMI,and the outcomes of quality of life(QoL)in patients with T2DM.However,when Tai Chi was compared with other exercise,there was no between-group difference in the HbA1c,FBG,TC,TG,HDL,LDL,BMI,and waist circumference(WC).Furthermore,the findings showed that an increase at every 18 weeks in length or an 823-h increase in the total time of Tai Chi intervention resulted in approximately a one unit reduction in the SMD of FBG.Conclusion:Compared with usual care,Tai Chi may improve HbA1c(with clinical significance),FBG,FIN,BMI,diastolic blood pressure,and outcomes of QoL in T2DM patients.The effects of Tai Chi were similar to those of other exercises on the HbA1c,FBG,TC,TG,HDL,LDL,BMI,and WC.Given the overall poor methodological quality and evidence quality,these findings should be treated cautiously. 展开更多
关键词 Tai Chi type 2 diabetes mellitus Systematic review META-ANALYSIS Doseeresponse GRADE
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Systematic review with meta-analysis of the epidemiological evidence relating smoking to type 2 diabetes 被引量:1
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作者 Peter N Lee Katharine J Coombs 《World Journal of Meta-Analysis》 2020年第2期119-152,共34页
BACKGROUND Evidence relating tobacco smoking to type 2 diabetes has accumulated rapidly in the last few years,rendering earlier reviews considerably incomplete.AIM To review and meta-analyse evidence from prospective ... BACKGROUND Evidence relating tobacco smoking to type 2 diabetes has accumulated rapidly in the last few years,rendering earlier reviews considerably incomplete.AIM To review and meta-analyse evidence from prospective studies of the relationship between smoking and the onset of type 2 diabetes.METHODS Prospective studies were selected if the population was free of type 2 diabetes at baseline and evidence was available relating smoking to onset of the disease.Papers were identified from previous reviews,searches on Medline and Embase and reference lists.Data were extracted on a range of study characteristics and relative risks(RRs)were extracted comparing current,ever or former smokers with never smokers,and current smokers with non-current smokers,as well as by amount currently smoked and duration of quitting.Fixed-and random-effects estimates summarized RRs for each index of smoking overall and by various subdivisions of the data:Sex;continent;publication year;method of diagnosis;nature of the baseline population(inclusion/exclusion of pre-diabetes);number of adjustment factors;cohort size;number of type 2 diabetes cases;age;length of follow-up;definition of smoking;and whether or not various factors were adjusted for.Tests of heterogeneity and publication bias were also conducted.RESULTS The literature searches identified 157 relevant publications providing results from 145 studies.Fifty-three studies were conducted in Asia and 53 in Europe,with 32 in North America,and seven elsewhere.Twenty-four were in males,10 in females and the rest in both sexes.Fifteen diagnosed type 2 diabetes from selfreport by the individuals,79 on medical records,and 51 on both.Studies varied widely in size of the cohort,number of cases,length of follow-up,and age.Overall,random-effects estimates of the RR were 1.33[95%confidence interval(CI):1.28-1.38]for current vs never smoking,1.28(95%CI:1.24-1.32)for current vs non-smoking,1.13(95%CI:1.11-1.16)for former vs never smoking,and 1.25(95%CI:1.21-1.28)for ever vs never smoking based on,respectively,99,156,100 and 100 individual risk estimates.Risk estimates were generally elevated in each subdivision of the data by the various factors considered(exceptions being where numbers of estimates in the subsets were very low),though there was significant(P<0.05)evidence of variation by level for some factors.Dose-response analysis showed a clear trend of increasing risk with increasing amount smoked by current smokers and of decreasing risk with increasing time quit.There was limited evidence of publication bias.CONCLUSION The analyses confirmed earlier reports of a modest dose-related association of current smoking and a weaker dose-related association of former smoking with type 2 diabetes risk. 展开更多
关键词 SMOKING type 2 DIABETES PROSPECTIVE studies META-ANALYSES Doseresponse review
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Impact of technology use in type 2 diabetes distress:A systematic review
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作者 Patricia Vieira Renata Kobayasi +2 位作者 Filomena Pereira Isabella Martins Zaia Sandra Umeda Sasaki 《World Journal of Diabetes》 SCIE CAS 2020年第10期459-467,共9页
BACKGROUND Diabetes distress is an important factor in treatment outcomes and results in poor behavioral and biological consequences.Technology has been used in management programs of diabetes to improve communication... BACKGROUND Diabetes distress is an important factor in treatment outcomes and results in poor behavioral and biological consequences.Technology has been used in management programs of diabetes to improve communication between patients and health care providers and to promote education about the disease and its psychological aspects,which can impact the self-efficacy of the programs.However,the true impact of technological approaches on the management of type 2 diabetes distress remains controversial.AIM To investigate the effectiveness of technology interventions on the management of type 2 diabetes distress.METHODS Studies published from 2014 to 2019 were searched in five databases:MEDLINE,PubMed,Library and Information Science Source,Academic Search Ultimate and PsycINFO.The Boolean logic search terms were:(1)T2Diabetes;(2)diabetes distress;and(3)technology OR mobile OR phone OR application OR web.We also systematically searched the reference lists of the included studies and relevant reviews.Randomized controlled trials with technology interventions,type 2 diabetes patients and diabetes distress as the outcome were selected.The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses statement was followed.RESULTS Of the 88 studies selected,nine full articles met the inclusion criteria and were subjected to final careful review.On the JADAD scale,one article was classified as having poor quality and eight as having good quality.Six out of nine articles showed that technology interventions had a positive impact on diabetes distress scale scores when compared with the initial data.Among the six articles,five showed a greater reduction in the diabetes distress scores from control interventions.Web-based interventions had good results when users received personalized feedback and routine caregiver support and attention.CONCLUSION Technology interventions can contribute positively to the management of type 2 diabetes distress,especially with a tailored approach in conjunction with caregiver interaction with patients. 展开更多
关键词 TECHNOLOGY type 2 diabetes Diabetes distress Healthcare Systematic review
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Disordered eating behaviour and eating disorder among adolescents with type 1 diabetes:An integrative review
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作者 Maria Conceição Santos Oliveira Cunha Francisco Clécio Silva Dutra +5 位作者 Laura Martins Mendes Cavaleiro Brito Rejane Ferreira Costa Maria Wendiane Gueiros Gaspar Danilo Ferreira Sousa Márcio Flávio Moura deAraújo Maria Veraci Oliveira Queiroz 《World Journal of Meta-Analysis》 2022年第5期244-254,共11页
BACKGROUND Type 1 diabetes(DT1)in adolescents brings behavioural changes,altered nutritional habits,and eating disorders.AIM To identify and analyze the validated instruments that examine the disordered eating behavio... BACKGROUND Type 1 diabetes(DT1)in adolescents brings behavioural changes,altered nutritional habits,and eating disorders.AIM To identify and analyze the validated instruments that examine the disordered eating behaviour and eating disorders among adolescents with DT1.METHODS An integrative review was accomplished based on the following databases:PubMed,LILACS,CINAHL,Scopus,Web of Science,and Reference Citation Analysis(RCA),including publications in Portuguese,English,or Spanish,without time limit and time published.RESULTS The main instruments to evaluate disordered eating behaviour were The Diabetes Eating Problem Survey-Revised,The Diabetes Eating Problem Survey,and the eating attitudes test-26,and for eating disorders the main instruments used were The Bulimic Investigation Test of Edinburgh,The Binge Eating Scale,The Child Eating Disorder Examination,The five questions of the(Sick,Control,One,Fat and Food),and The Mind Youth Questionnaire.These instruments showed an effect in evaluating risks regarding nutritional habits or feeding grievances,with outcomes related to weight control,inadequate use of insulin,and glycaemia unmanageability.We did not identify publication bias.CONCLUSION Around the world,the most used scale to study the risk of disordered eating behaviour or eating disorder is The Diabetes Eating Problem Survey-Revised.International researchers use this scale to identify high scores in adolescents with DT1 and a relationship with poorer glycemic control and psychological problems related to body image. 展开更多
关键词 ADOLESCENT type 1 diabetes mellitus Validation studies Nutritional behaviour Eating disorder review
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An Analysis of Japanese Economy and Labor Market From Disparities by Gender and Employment Types of Lifetime and Annual Income,Public Pension Benefit and Redistribution
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作者 Hiromi Ishizuka 《International Relations and Diplomacy》 2021年第2期74-88,共15页
The purpose of this study is the maintenance of Japan’s economy by labor economics and public finance.I analyze(1)considering differences by gender and employment type by labor economics of applied microeconomics,and... The purpose of this study is the maintenance of Japan’s economy by labor economics and public finance.I analyze(1)considering differences by gender and employment type by labor economics of applied microeconomics,and also(2)considering income,tax and social insurance obligations,and public pension benefits by public finance.1.In Japan,a regular employee has more men than women,and an irregular employee has more women than men.2.Japan’s current significant economic issues are rapidly decreasing population and other.3.All people from 20 years old pay the public pension insurance every month,and all people about from 70 years old can receive public pension benefit every month.4.The average lifespan is 100 years old,and a woman is higher than a man.Using individual data from the Japan’s Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications'"National Survey of Income and Expenditure",I conducted an analysis on both an annual and lifetime basis of male and female workers from their 20s to 60s who are regular or irregular employees in the labor market.Furthermore,I studied men and women in from their 70s to 100 years old who receive public pension benefits. 展开更多
关键词 Japan everyone’s public pension annual income lifetime income GENDER employment type "100-year life"
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A Review and Critique of Discourse Mode of Public Administration Slogans——Based on the Study of Postmodern Public Administration Discourse Theory
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作者 Chen Hongyan 《学术界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2017年第8期307-314,共8页
Public administration slogans include oral and written slogans which made by governments at all levels according to the policy or administration under the propagation tasks. T he purpose is to enhance propaganda effec... Public administration slogans include oral and written slogans which made by governments at all levels according to the policy or administration under the propagation tasks. T he purpose is to enhance propaganda effects by repeating the same concepts and objectives. While the democratic awareness in public discourses is keep growing,there are some surveys on the quality of public administration slogans. In order to improve the quality of public administration slogans,governments in Anhui Province should organize professionals and pay closely attention to the guidance of policy before they sort,edit,produce and release public administration slogans. 展开更多
关键词 公共行政 话语 后现代 述评 质量管理 宣传效果 民主意识 公益广告
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Review of Management of Type-2 Odontoid Fracture in Elderly
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作者 Jagodish Chandra Ghosh 《Open Journal of Orthopedics》 2021年第1期12-21,共10页
Odontoid fracture accounts for 15%<span> - 20% of all cervical spine injuries. Among the odontoid fracture, type-2 fracture </span><span>is</span><span> the most commo... Odontoid fracture accounts for 15%<span> - 20% of all cervical spine injuries. Among the odontoid fracture, type-2 fracture </span><span>is</span><span> the most common variety. This injury is associated with a high incidence of morbidity, mortality and nonunion in </span><span>the </span><span>elderly irrespective of mode of treatment. Management of odontoid fracture cannot be standardized till to date and ideal treatment for type-2 odontoid fractures still ha</span><span>s</span><span> some controversial issues. Objective of this review is to find </span><span>a </span><span>controversial aspect of management along with opinion to find out a standard guideline by searching the literature in Pubmed and Google scholar databases with key words</span><span>: </span><span>odontoid, fracture, type-2, management, nonoperative and operative management. Nonoperative treatment with halo vest is associated with very high rate of complication in elderly patient. When conservative treatment of this fractures is indicated that should be carried out with hard cervical collar or cervicothoracic orthosis. Current studies suggest that surgical management of odontoid fractures may offer a protective benefit but it is limited to patients younger than 75 years of age. Though surgical treatment has </span><span>a </span><span>better outcome</span><span>, it </span><span>is also limited by the co-mobidities and hazards of anesthesia and surgery in elderly patients. Conservative treatment of this fracture in </span><span>the </span><span>elderly should preferably be carried out with hard collar or avoiding halo vest. Surgical treatment is associated with little advantage but should be selected with proper attention to age, comorbidities, fracture geometry and it is better to individualize the treatment strategy.</span> 展开更多
关键词 ODONTOID FRACTURE type-2 MANAGEMENT review
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Evidence-based literature review:De-duplication a cornerstone for quality
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作者 Barbara Hammer Elettra Virgili Federico Bilotta 《World Journal of Methodology》 2023年第5期390-398,共9页
Evidence-based literature reviews play a vital role in contemporary research,facilitating the synthesis of knowledge from multiple sources to inform decisionmaking and scientific advancements.Within this framework,de-... Evidence-based literature reviews play a vital role in contemporary research,facilitating the synthesis of knowledge from multiple sources to inform decisionmaking and scientific advancements.Within this framework,de-duplication emerges as a part of the process for ensuring the integrity and reliability of evidence extraction.This opinion review delves into the evolution of de-duplication,highlights its importance in evidence synthesis,explores various de-duplication methods,discusses evolving technologies,and proposes best practices.By addressing ethical considerations this paper emphasizes the significance of deduplication as a cornerstone for quality in evidence-based literature reviews. 展开更多
关键词 Duplicate publications as topic Databases BIBLIOGRAPHIC Artificial intelligence Systematic reviews as topic review literature as topic De-duplication Duplicate references Reference management software
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Effects of Explanation Type on Consumers' Perceived Usefulness of Online Reviews and Their Boundary Conditions
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作者 汪旭晖 聂可昱 陈荣 《China Economist》 2018年第3期103-118,共16页
In making purchasing decisions, consumers look to online reviews posted by others who have used or experienced the product/service. Most existing studies on online reviews only focused on their content without address... In making purchasing decisions, consumers look to online reviews posted by others who have used or experienced the product/service. Most existing studies on online reviews only focused on their content without addressing how their explanation type influences purchasing decisions, not to mention the boundary conditions for such effects. Based on three experimental studies, this paper examines how explanation type affects the perceived usefulness of online reviews and purchasing decisions, and discusses the boundary conditions for such effects. Our findings show that positive explanation type has a positive effect on the perceived usefulness of online reviews, while negative explanation has an insignificant impact. For search products, there is a positive correlation between the online reviews of explained actions and the perceived usefulness of consumer reviews. For experience products, there is a positive correlation between the online reviews of explained reactions and the perceived usefulness of consumer reviews. Further research found that temporal distance may moderate the effects of explanation type and product type on the perceived usefulness of online reviews. This study also provides a new approach for research on the word-of-mouth(WOM) with meaningful implications for e-commerce firms. 展开更多
关键词 产品类型 边界条件 消费者 评论 联机 调查结果 电子商务 试验性
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Globalization Under the Spells of Breakdowns in Supply Chains, Regime Change, Regime Formation, and Alliance Restructuring: How Much Is Left for Public Goods?
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作者 Ekkart Zimmermann 《International Relations and Diplomacy》 2023年第5期211-216,共6页
In a paper conceived about five years ago(“Globalization and Public Goods:Too Big to Tackle?”)roughly a dozen factors were linked to explain important causal paths from globalization to the potential output of publi... In a paper conceived about five years ago(“Globalization and Public Goods:Too Big to Tackle?”)roughly a dozen factors were linked to explain important causal paths from globalization to the potential output of public goods.The Russian invasion of Ukraine,the corona epidemic,and the increased hegemonic rivalry between China and the U.S.interrupted or even destroyed many of the linkages between globalization and potential public good production.About five important detrimental paths involved in the meantime.In the present article we aim at linking what is left from the previous level of globalization or emerging to form a new and simplified causal model for likely linkages between truncated or(re-)emerging globalization,and the deadly needed output of public goods.These linkages refer to rules of climate control,go to trade linkages and arbitrary tariffs and trade interventions.Regime change,regime formation,and alliance restructuring address aspects of domestic rule and international stability.Selectorate theory,regime type,and exit options for political elites provide key explanatory factors in explaining globalization and public goods productions,or their decay.Where possible we use some data and transformation experiences corroborating our arguments.In other instances need for further empirical macro research will become clear. 展开更多
关键词 hegemonic rivalry new alliances and bloc formation de-globalization and re-globalization selectorate theory regime type and regime change elite exit options public goods
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声发射法检测输气管道泄漏的研究综述
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作者 王云刚 宋代东 +1 位作者 李兵兵 祁嘉宁 《安全与环境学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第3期1114-1127,共14页
声发射法检测管道泄漏是目前的热点方法,研究涉及泄漏信号的产生与传播、信号拾取与处理、基于信号的智能识别与定位等。通过介绍声发射检测定位原理及一些基本规律,详细分析小波分析、局域均值分解、经验模态分解、变分模态分解在处理... 声发射法检测管道泄漏是目前的热点方法,研究涉及泄漏信号的产生与传播、信号拾取与处理、基于信号的智能识别与定位等。通过介绍声发射检测定位原理及一些基本规律,详细分析小波分析、局域均值分解、经验模态分解、变分模态分解在处理泄漏信号时的优劣,探讨人工智能在处理管道泄漏声发射信号中的应用,总结管道泄漏的模态研究、相关试验研究,来理清基于声发射的管道泄漏检测现状及展望未来发展。 展开更多
关键词 公共安全 管道 泄漏 声发射检测 信号处理 综述
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迈向共同富裕的基本公共服务均等化:理论逻辑与实践进路
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作者 钟裕民 《当代经济管理》 北大核心 2024年第2期55-61,共7页
基本公共服务均等化是实现共同富裕的底线条件和重要路径,共同富裕为基本公共服务均等化提供目标指引和理论资源。基于共同富裕视域,基本公共服务均等化是“高水平”均等化、“双向互动”均等化、“渐进主义”均等化。当前基本公共服务... 基本公共服务均等化是实现共同富裕的底线条件和重要路径,共同富裕为基本公共服务均等化提供目标指引和理论资源。基于共同富裕视域,基本公共服务均等化是“高水平”均等化、“双向互动”均等化、“渐进主义”均等化。当前基本公共服务均等化还存在目标悬浮、路径错位、方式移位等问题,以共同富裕理念推进新时代基本公共服务均等化,需要构建并落实基本公共服务高水平均等化的评价体系、建立多向互动的基本公共服务均等化推进机制、坚持常态化的基本公共服务渐进均等化发展策略。 展开更多
关键词 共同富裕 基本公共服务均等化 问题检视 实践进路
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美国行政法中政策声明制定程序及启示
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作者 宋华琳 赵景尧 《行政与法》 2024年第5期1-19,共19页
我国行政管理中存在大量的指导性文件,其在法律效力和功能上与美国的政策声明相似。政策声明是美国行政规则体系中的重要组成部分。在法律效力方面,政策声明不具有法律拘束力和法律效果,但可能产生事实上的拘束效果。在制定程序方面,政... 我国行政管理中存在大量的指导性文件,其在法律效力和功能上与美国的政策声明相似。政策声明是美国行政规则体系中的重要组成部分。在法律效力方面,政策声明不具有法律拘束力和法律效果,但可能产生事实上的拘束效果。在制定程序方面,政策声明虽豁免适用《联邦行政程序法》第553节规定的通告评论程序,但在实践中经历了加强程序控制、反思过度正式化的程序、关注制定程序电子化和灵活性的发展历程,折射出美国国家机关持续在行政效率与民主价值之间寻求平衡的努力。在类型化的基础上,政策声明的制定可能经历启动、拟定草案、审查、公众评论、公布最终规则和后评估等具体环节。政策声明制定程序受到法院的一定控制,法院可以对行政机关拒绝公众请愿的决定、通告评论、公布最终规则等重要程序进行审查。可借鉴美国政策声明制定程序的规范要求与实践经验,完善我国指导性文件的制定程序,注重指导性文件制定程序的规范性与灵活性,通过前评估与后评估程序发挥行政自我拘束作用。 展开更多
关键词 政策声明 规则制定 公众参与 司法审查
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中国特色城市新型公共文化空间的景观叙事
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作者 吴焜 李林 《上海城市管理》 2024年第3期16-23,共8页
“新型公共文化空间”是我国公共文化服务迈向高质量发展的重要特征和发展趋势。自2021年文化和旅游部、国家发展改革委、财政部联合发布《关于推动公共文化服务高质量发展的意见》,提出“创新拓展城乡公共文化空间”以来,全国各地掀起... “新型公共文化空间”是我国公共文化服务迈向高质量发展的重要特征和发展趋势。自2021年文化和旅游部、国家发展改革委、财政部联合发布《关于推动公共文化服务高质量发展的意见》,提出“创新拓展城乡公共文化空间”以来,全国各地掀起了大范围的新型公共文化空间建设热潮。在建设取得突出成效的同时,新型公共文化空间也产生了趋同化、形式化、格式化、过度设计与设计不足等问题。从景观叙事视角探讨新型公共文化空间建设,提出从“本体向度”“时间向度”“空间向度”三重景观叙事向度建设中国特色城市新型公共文化空间,以期延展新型公共文化空间研究视角,促进新时代中国公共文化服务体系的现代化建设与高质量发展。 展开更多
关键词 新型公共文化空间 中国特色 城市文化 景观叙事
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公共服务动机的副作用:文献评述与机制探究
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作者 张书维 张晓会 +1 位作者 秦枭童 尚哲 《公共行政评论》 北大核心 2024年第3期175-194,200,共21页
公共服务动机是公共管理领域长久不衰的重要议题,也是公共部门组织行为研究的持续焦点。公共服务动机常与积极的工作态度和行为相关联,但近年来一些研究发现公共服务动机会正向影响消极满意度、职业倦怠、缺勤等一系列消极的工作态度、... 公共服务动机是公共管理领域长久不衰的重要议题,也是公共部门组织行为研究的持续焦点。公共服务动机常与积极的工作态度和行为相关联,但近年来一些研究发现公共服务动机会正向影响消极满意度、职业倦怠、缺勤等一系列消极的工作态度、心理健康和工作行为。论文利用PRISMA方法对现有讨论公共服务动机负面影响的文献进行全面梳理与总结,并借鉴个体-环境(不)匹配理论和工作需求-资源模型,揭示公共服务动机在作为自变量与调节变量时产生负面结果的机制差异,具体为:“物极必反”效应——个体-环境匹配在公共服务动机与工作投入的关系间发生催化作用;“负正得负”效应——公共服务动机增强个体-环境不匹配与资源损耗间的关系。未来研究可关注上述负面结果的可复制性,挖掘组织层面的负面影响,以及开发缓解公共服务动机负面结果的工具,从理论与实践层面重视公共服务动机的副作用。 展开更多
关键词 公共服务动机 负面结果 个体-环境(不)匹配 工作需求-资源模型 系统综述
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中国特色新型智库的国际传播能力建设探析——以浙江师范大学非洲研究院为例
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作者 赖丽华 刘鸿武 《智库理论与实践》 北大核心 2024年第1期87-97,共11页
[目的/意义]世界百年未有之大变局加速演进,迫切需要发挥中国特色新型智库在公共外交和文化互鉴中的重要作用,助力讲好中国故事,积极引导国际舆论,提升我国的国际形象,增强我国的国际影响力、感召力和塑造力。[方法/过程]中国特色新型... [目的/意义]世界百年未有之大变局加速演进,迫切需要发挥中国特色新型智库在公共外交和文化互鉴中的重要作用,助力讲好中国故事,积极引导国际舆论,提升我国的国际形象,增强我国的国际影响力、感召力和塑造力。[方法/过程]中国特色新型智库是我国国家软实力的重要载体,在传播中国好声音、展现中国好形象等方面责无旁贷。本文以浙江师范大学非洲研究院作为研究对象,通过梳理该院对非话语创新与战略传播的探索实践,分析总结其加强和改进国际传播能力建设的路径与策略。[结果/结论]本文从建构话语体系、传播平台、人才队伍、传播路径等四方面,就新时期中国特色新型智库如何加强我国国际传播效能、改进国际舆论引导、提升国际话语权提出建议。 展开更多
关键词 中国特色新型智库 国际舆论引导 国际传播 国际话语权
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The History of Controlling and Treating Infectious Diseases in Ancient China 被引量:1
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作者 Cui-ling LIU Tao ZHOU +5 位作者 Liang-bin CHENG David FISHER Khrystyna PRONYUK Erkin MUSABAEV Yi-ping DANG Lei ZHAO 《Current Medical Science》 SCIE CAS 2024年第1期64-70,共7页
Infectious diseases are the common enemies of mankind.In the course of historical development,they persistently threaten human health and safety.Even today,despite the developments in medical science,we cannot escape ... Infectious diseases are the common enemies of mankind.In the course of historical development,they persistently threaten human health and safety.Even today,despite the developments in medical science,we cannot escape the fear and suffering caused by infectious diseases.Whether in ancient or modern times,the source of infection,route of transmission,and a susceptible population are the three key conditions for the prevalence and spread of infectious diseases.All factors closely related to these three conditions can affect the prevalence of infectious diseases.China is one of the cradles of world civilization.The ancient people accumulated a great deal of experience and lessons in the long struggle against infectious diseases.In the face of the current threat posed by widespread infectious disease,it is imperative to review and summarize ancient Chinese ideas and health policies on epidemic prevention and control to inspire contemporary efforts in the prevention and control of infectious disease.The combination of prevention-oriented epidemic prevention ideology and traditional medicine provides valuable insights,especially for impoverished and medically underserved regions. 展开更多
关键词 infectious diseases Chinese medicine public health historical review
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