We proposed and experimentally demonstrated an all-fiber sensor for measuring bend with high sensitivity based on a ring core fiber(RCF)modal interferometer.The sensor was fabricated by splicing a segment of RCF betwe...We proposed and experimentally demonstrated an all-fiber sensor for measuring bend with high sensitivity based on a ring core fiber(RCF)modal interferometer.The sensor was fabricated by splicing a segment of RCF between two pieces of multimode fiber(MMF)and single-mode fiber(SMF)at the ends of the MMF as lead-in and lead-out.Due to the first segment of the MMF,the transmitted light is coupled into the ring core,silica center,and cladding of the RCF,exciting multiple modes in the RCF.By the modal interferences in the structure,bending sensing can be realized by interrogating the intensity of the interference dip.Experimental results show a high bending sensitivity of-25.63 dB/m^(-1)in the range of 1.0954 m^(-1)to1.4696 m^(-1).In addition,the advantages of the bend sensor,such as small size,low temperature sensitivity,and simple fabrication process,can be used for curvature measurement in building health monitoring.展开更多
The reaction of a ruthenium carbide complex RuCl2(C:)(PCy3)2 with [H(Et2O)x]+[BF4]- at a molar ratio of 1:2 produced a two-core ruthenium carbene complex, {[RuCl(=CHPCy3)(PCy3)]2(μ-Cl)3}+·[BF4]-,...The reaction of a ruthenium carbide complex RuCl2(C:)(PCy3)2 with [H(Et2O)x]+[BF4]- at a molar ratio of 1:2 produced a two-core ruthenium carbene complex, {[RuCl(=CHPCy3)(PCy3)]2(μ-Cl)3}+·[BF4]-, in the form of a yellow-green crystalline solid in a yield of 94%. This two-core ruthenium complex is a selective catalyst for ring closing metathesis of unsubstituted terminal dienes. More importantly, no isomerized byproduct was observed for N-substrates when the two-core ruthenium complex was used as the catalyst at an elevated temperature(137 °C), indicating that the complex is a chemo-selective catalyst for ring closing metathesis reactions.展开更多
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2018YFB1800903)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.62005052)+2 种基金the Guangdong Introducing Innovative and Entrepreneurial Teams of“The Pearl River Talent Recruitment Program”(No.2019ZT08X340)the Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Photonics Information Technology(No.2020B121201011)the Key Laboratory of All Optical Network and Advanced Telecommunication Network,Ministry of Education(Beijing Jiaotong University)(No.AON2019002)。
文摘We proposed and experimentally demonstrated an all-fiber sensor for measuring bend with high sensitivity based on a ring core fiber(RCF)modal interferometer.The sensor was fabricated by splicing a segment of RCF between two pieces of multimode fiber(MMF)and single-mode fiber(SMF)at the ends of the MMF as lead-in and lead-out.Due to the first segment of the MMF,the transmitted light is coupled into the ring core,silica center,and cladding of the RCF,exciting multiple modes in the RCF.By the modal interferences in the structure,bending sensing can be realized by interrogating the intensity of the interference dip.Experimental results show a high bending sensitivity of-25.63 dB/m^(-1)in the range of 1.0954 m^(-1)to1.4696 m^(-1).In addition,the advantages of the bend sensor,such as small size,low temperature sensitivity,and simple fabrication process,can be used for curvature measurement in building health monitoring.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20872108)
文摘The reaction of a ruthenium carbide complex RuCl2(C:)(PCy3)2 with [H(Et2O)x]+[BF4]- at a molar ratio of 1:2 produced a two-core ruthenium carbene complex, {[RuCl(=CHPCy3)(PCy3)]2(μ-Cl)3}+·[BF4]-, in the form of a yellow-green crystalline solid in a yield of 94%. This two-core ruthenium complex is a selective catalyst for ring closing metathesis of unsubstituted terminal dienes. More importantly, no isomerized byproduct was observed for N-substrates when the two-core ruthenium complex was used as the catalyst at an elevated temperature(137 °C), indicating that the complex is a chemo-selective catalyst for ring closing metathesis reactions.