This paper expatiated the field test of large diameter cast in place piles embedded in soft rock, including static loading test, high or low strain dynamic test, measurement of stresses and strains of pile body, and p...This paper expatiated the field test of large diameter cast in place piles embedded in soft rock, including static loading test, high or low strain dynamic test, measurement of stresses and strains of pile body, and pressure measurements between pile tip and soft rock. The relative in situ test problems are discussed. Based on the limit equilibrium theory and the load transfer equation, a synthesis method of analyzing the ultimate carrying capacity of single large diameter pile is put forward. The research results show that the key to determining the ultimate carrying capacity of single pile with a large diameter is the analysis of the intensity of soft rock.展开更多
纳米比亚油码头软岩地层无经验参数可取。根据1根抗压桩和1根压拔桩现场静载试验和应力测试结果,分析软岩地层中抗压桩和抗拔桩的侧阻和端阻,得出抗拔桩的上部砂土及粉土层中抗拔系数以及Q-s曲线呈缓变形的抗拔桩极限承载力取值。结果表...纳米比亚油码头软岩地层无经验参数可取。根据1根抗压桩和1根压拔桩现场静载试验和应力测试结果,分析软岩地层中抗压桩和抗拔桩的侧阻和端阻,得出抗拔桩的上部砂土及粉土层中抗拔系数以及Q-s曲线呈缓变形的抗拔桩极限承载力取值。结果表明:上部砂土及粉土层中抗压桩的桩侧摩阻力充分发挥所需桩土相对位移为9~15 mm,单位侧摩阻力极限值可取30.1~48.1 k Pa;下部软岩侧摩阻力充分发挥所需的桩土相对位移大于40 mm;对2根桩的抗压过程,在最大加载条件下,实测桩端阻力分别为桩顶荷载的22.3%、27.3%,表现为摩擦型桩。采用双曲线模型预测抗拔桩极限承载力为4 896.7 k N。展开更多
文摘This paper expatiated the field test of large diameter cast in place piles embedded in soft rock, including static loading test, high or low strain dynamic test, measurement of stresses and strains of pile body, and pressure measurements between pile tip and soft rock. The relative in situ test problems are discussed. Based on the limit equilibrium theory and the load transfer equation, a synthesis method of analyzing the ultimate carrying capacity of single large diameter pile is put forward. The research results show that the key to determining the ultimate carrying capacity of single pile with a large diameter is the analysis of the intensity of soft rock.
文摘纳米比亚油码头软岩地层无经验参数可取。根据1根抗压桩和1根压拔桩现场静载试验和应力测试结果,分析软岩地层中抗压桩和抗拔桩的侧阻和端阻,得出抗拔桩的上部砂土及粉土层中抗拔系数以及Q-s曲线呈缓变形的抗拔桩极限承载力取值。结果表明:上部砂土及粉土层中抗压桩的桩侧摩阻力充分发挥所需桩土相对位移为9~15 mm,单位侧摩阻力极限值可取30.1~48.1 k Pa;下部软岩侧摩阻力充分发挥所需的桩土相对位移大于40 mm;对2根桩的抗压过程,在最大加载条件下,实测桩端阻力分别为桩顶荷载的22.3%、27.3%,表现为摩擦型桩。采用双曲线模型预测抗拔桩极限承载力为4 896.7 k N。